From fresh fruit to fresh-cut, exploring new ways for high-quality development of Guangdong pineapple.

2024年3月10日 | admin | gzxq
At 1 am, Zhanjiang Xiaoxianbo Agricultural Technology Co., Ltd. was brightly lit. Cold chain cars in front of the door, one after another; Workers pack and load cars in one go. Accompanied by the roar of the engine, boxes of fresh-cut pineapples sailed northward from the southernmost tip of Chinese mainland, and appeared on the supermarkets’ platforms on time before 12: 00 the next morning.
Looking at the printed orders, Chen Lixiong, the general manager of the company, said: "Every day, the phone is bombarded by buyers, but the production capacity is limited, so I dare not take orders casually." He is considering expanding the processing plant of 1000 square meters to 10000 square meters.
The local large and small processing plants are similar to Chen Lixiong’s situation, which means that the market for fresh-cut pineapples has really opened up.
From selling fresh fruits to selling fresh cuts, the seemingly simple "pineapple peeled and cut for sale" has cut a big market. This "cut" is the initial processing from sporadic to scale, forming a new format; It is also an effective exploration for Guangdong to implant the concept of industrialization into "local products", extend the industrial chain, make agricultural products foodized and promote the high-quality development of agriculture.
Open the bag and eat immediately to solve the pain point of pineapple fresh fruit consumption
Like the southernmost climate in Chinese mainland, fresh-cut pineapples are "hot" at the moment.
Xu Wenren Wei Shiqi felt this "fiery". This year, the fresh-cut pineapples produced by his company have added markets such as Xinjiang and Shenyang, and a batch of products will be delivered to Chengdu, Hefei and Wuhan every two days.
In Guangzhou, fresh-cut pineapples are essential regardless of cheap fruit shops, high-end supermarkets or online platforms, and they are often sold out of stock. "The best seller in the store now is fresh-cut small pineapples, which are sold short every day and purchased every day." The clerk of a fruit shop in Zhujiang New Town said.
In Shanghai, Guangdong fresh-cut pineapple is becoming a part of local residents’ taste life. "Shanghainese have high requirements for the freshness and sweetness of pineapples, and fresh-cut pineapples sell well." Zhang Han, general manager of Shanghai Xianrui Biotechnology, said that at present, the price of Xuwen fresh-cut pineapple is 100-120 yuan/box, and the daily sales exceed 15,000 Jin.
Fresh-cut fruit is not novel. It is a lightly processed fruit, fresh and ready-to-eat, with an edible rate of 100%. It is often used as snack food and dessert. Statistics show that the market size of fresh-cut fruits and vegetables industry in the United States is as high as 12.5 billion US dollars.
Compared with other fruits and vegetables, peeling and cutting pineapple has always been a difficult problem, and fresh-cut pineapple has solved this problem. "After grading, cleaning, sorting, peeling, cutting and packaging, pineapples can be directly introduced to the market, and it is convenient and fast to eat when opened." Wu Jianlian, president of Xuwen Pineapple Association, said that compared with small pineapples in Thailand, Xuwen fresh-cut pineapples have shorter transportation links, no need for excessive preservation treatment, low cost and full flavor. "Now, the fresh-cut pineapples that can be seen in the domestic market are basically produced by Xuwen, and there are few small pineapples in Thailand." Wei Shiqi said.
Yu Huiyong, founder and chairman of Baiguoyuan Group, is very optimistic about the fresh-cut pineapple market. "Fresh-cut pineapple not only solves the problem of peeling, but also allows consumers to directly see the maturity and quality of pineapple." He believes that guiding consumption upgrading can drive industrial development. With the upgrading of fresh-cut processing technology and the cultivation of consumption habits, fresh-cut pineapples will become the explosion of the fruit industry and the new favorite of young people.
"Fresh-cut pineapples have potential!" Mialin, chairman of Hebei Shouheng Group, saw the huge market potential of Guangdong pineapple. He said that deep-processed pineapple products such as dried pineapple and pineapple cake are very popular in the northern market, and suggested that Xuwen pineapple try to set up a pre-production and processing base to better adapt to and explore the northern market.
Prefabrication, batch cutting out the new blue ocean of industry
Fresh-cut pineapple is a new breakthrough in the development of Xuwen pineapple industry. Wei Shiqi, a "post-90 s" youth who planted pineapples for four generations, returned to his hometown Xuwen and engaged in pineapple e-commerce. He found that no one wanted a single fruit under 1 kg. "Small pineapples have the same taste and sweetness as big pineapples, and even have better quality, but they are small. But whether it is wholesale procurement or e-commerce sales, it only needs big pineapples. "
In the spring of 2021, the Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of Guangdong Province, after investigation, decided to push for prefabricated vegetables and solve the problem of agricultural standardization through industrial production. In October of the same year, Guangdong Prefabricated Vegetable Industry Alliance was established. Then, the general office of the provincial government launched "Ten Measures to Accelerate the High-quality Development of Guangdong Prefabricated Vegetable Industry", and Guangdong Prefabricated Vegetable Industry entered the fast lane.
The construction of "12221" market system of agricultural products starts with solving the problem of selling. How to tap the greater value potential of pineapple? Seize the outlet of prefabricated vegetables and promote the industrial production of pineapple! "Thailand can make fresh-cut small pineapples, why can’t we?" Under the guidance of the Guangdong Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, xuwen county issued Ten Measures to Promote the Development of Pineapple Processing Industry, taking the lead in publishing Xuwen fresh-cut pineapple industry standards and deploying and building pineapple processing industry clusters.
Wei Shiqi found that Thai small pineapples are packed in a box of 16 Jin, and the price is as high as three or four hundred yuan, and they are often sold out of stock. "’post-90 s’ has gradually become a major consumer group, and they like it." Exploring business opportunities everywhere, he immediately set about preparing to build a factory, and cooperated with relevant units of the Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences to develop fresh-cut pineapple products, turning small pineapples that had been abandoned by the market into "golden pineapples".
A wave of "fresh cutting" promoted by government departments and participated by the whole industry chain is coming. Huang Jie, the person in charge of Box Horse Fresh Life, said that at present, the sales volume of pineapple slices in Guangzhou and Shenzhen accounts for 80%. Box Horse Store provides fresh-cut and home delivery services, with an average daily sales of about 10,000 Xuwen Golden Diamond pineapples, and the sales volume is still in the fast climbing period. "The fruit market is relatively saturated, and fresh-cut fruit is opening up a new situation, which is the result of market orientation." Feng Weihua, general manager of Qian Aunt, said.
Hot fresh cuts attract capital to "catch up quickly". In November last year, a mechanized, standardized and intelligent fresh-cut pineapple production line was built in xuwen county, which is the first 100,000-ton, low-temperature, aseptic processing factory in western Guangdong that fully meets the new national standards for the processing of ready-to-eat fresh-cut fruits and vegetables. Compared with traditional manual peeling, one machine can produce 15 thousand Jin a day, and the efficiency is increased by 50 times.
Recently, the Technical Specification for Fresh-cut Pineapple Processing, declared by the Institute of Sericulture and Agricultural Products Processing of Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, was approved, which filled the blank of domestic technical standards for fresh-cut pineapple processing. "The establishment of a nationwide technical specification for fresh-cut pineapple processing can ensure product quality and safety." Xu Yujuan, director of the Institute of Sericulture and Agricultural Products Processing of the Provincial Academy of Agricultural Sciences, said.
As the first batch of people who ate crabs, Chen Lixiong invested 6 million yuan in 2020 to build Zhanjiang Xiaoxianbo Agricultural Science and Technology Co., Ltd. In just three years, its partners have expanded to seven large supermarkets and fresh-keeping platforms such as Box Horse, Wal-Mart and Meituan Youxuan, and the daily output has increased from the initial 10,000 kilograms to 40,000 kilograms. "In 2022, the company’s output value was about 24 million yuan. This year, it is estimated that the output value will reach 30 million yuan. " Chen Lixiong is ambitious.
At present, there are 17 fresh-cut pineapple processing enterprises in Xuwen, with an annual processing capacity of 60,000 tons and an output value of about 800 million yuan. "Before 2021, there will be no more than three fresh-cut pineapple processing enterprises in the county, with a daily production capacity of more than 3,000 pieces, each packed in 16 kg. Now our company produces more than 2,000 pieces a day. " Wei Shiqi established Zhanjiang Sanmu Food Co., Ltd. in 2021.
Fresh-cut opens a door, and "small specialty" shows its "versatile" potential. Pineapple grilled fish, pineapple meat, pineapple rice … Pineapple can also be connected with daily necessities such as drinks, textiles and even washing products. "Growing cotton, selling cotton and selling cloth, clothes and brand clothes are not the same. This is the underlying logic of developing prefabricated vegetables to promote farmers’ income and get rich. " The relevant person in charge of the Guangdong Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs said.
Redefining, the income of fruit farmers is not only in the field.
Fresh-cut fruit is a microcosm of the development of prefabricated vegetables in Guangdong, and it is also the "first workshop" of the prefabricated vegetable industry. As the "hometown of pineapples in China", Xuwen pineapples have a planting area of 350,000 mu, with an annual output of about 700,000 tons. One out of every three pineapples in China is produced in Xuwen. Sticking to the traditional sales method of fresh fruit and simply increasing sales volume, it is difficult to realize the premium of pineapple value. While fresh-cut pineapple enhances the value of pineapple, it allows the majority of fruit farmers to participate in the prefabricated vegetable industry chain and realize co-construction and sharing.
This year, the prepared dishes were written into the "No.1 Document" of the Central Committee for the first time. One end is connected to the field and the other is connected to the kitchen table. Guangdong grabs prefabricated vegetables and develops the advanced road of rural "local products". Huang Zhikong, deputy head of xuwen county, said that fresh-cut pineapple has entered the "new track", and the increase of pineapple value is synchronized with the increase of farmers’ income.
Small pineapple refers to the small pineapple fruit that doesn’t grow in the field. The annual output of Xuwen County is not less than 50,000 tons. In the past, it was a "loss-making goods" in the eyes of fruit farmers. In 2020, the price of small pineapple was only 0.4 yuan/kg. Now, the purchase price of small pineapple field head is stable at 1.2 yuan/kg, and the highest price is 1.7 yuan/kg, which was once higher than that of big pineapple.
He Jinghuan of Sanhe Village, Qujie Town, xuwen county calculated an account: In the past, there were more than 800 kilograms of small pineapples per mu, and according to the current purchase price, the income per mu increased by 800-1000 yuan. In 2022, Ou Xiliang, a pineapple grower in Qujie Town, planted more than 60 acres of pineapples, and the small pineapples in the field turned waste into treasure, which increased the income by about 50,000 yuan compared with previous years, with an average income of 830 yuan per acre.
This year, Chen Yongming, secretary of Sanhe Village, set up a cooperative with village cadres and large growers, and invested nearly 2 million yuan to build a fresh-cut pineapple processing factory. "With the fresh-cut processing factory, it can better drive pineapple sales and increase villagers’ income."
From fresh fruit to fresh-cut, fruit farmers who walked into the workshop and put on work clothes became "workers". Take Wei Shiqi’s company as an example. Every day, nearly 200 people are engaged in pineapple processing and production, with an average daily salary of 200-300 yuan per person. At the peak, the monthly income of individual production workers can reach 20,000 yuan.
In overseas supermarkets, fresh-cut pineapples weighing less than a catty cost $4.58, equivalent to RMB about 33 yuan; The price of pineapple whole fruit is only $2.18, equivalent to about RMB 15.7. The price of a single pineapple after fresh cutting is more than twice that of the original fruit.
On March 15th, 300 kilograms of fresh-cut pineapple was sent from Xuwen to the North American market, breaking the previous record that Guangdong only exported fresh pineapple. "Customers in overseas markets of fresh-cut pineapples have high expectations, and we regard it as a core agricultural product as important as litchi." Yaohua Chen, chairman of Guangdong Zhongli Agricultural Group Co., Ltd. said. According to statistics released by Zhanjiang Customs on March 23rd, this year, Xuwen pineapple has been exported to 375.8 tons, a year-on-year increase of 78.3 times. In the first quarter of this year, Guangdong’s agricultural products exports increased by 35.2% year-on-year, and dried and fresh fruits including pineapples increased by 58.4%.
The core of high-quality development is "high quality and high efficiency", and Guangdong chooses "market" as the focus of industrial development.
Xuwen locals still remember the difficult sales of pineapples in 2018. In 2019, Guangdong began to build a "12221" market system for Xuwen pineapples, effectively solving the sales problem. In the past five years, Xuwen’s pineapple output has increased from more than 500,000 tons to nearly 800,000 tons, the average head price has increased from a few cents a catty to the highest 3 yuan/catty, and the per capita GDP of 150,000 fruit farmers has increased from 23,748 yuan to 33,676 yuan. In 2022, the output value of Xuwen fresh fruit reached the highest level in the past years, about 2.5 billion yuan.
This year, the pineapple market in the producing area has risen steadily. At present, the price of Bali pineapple is 1.5-1.8 yuan/kg, the purchase price of small pineapple is stable at 1.2 yuan/kg, and the price of fresh-cut small pineapple in 16 kg is 90-120 yuan/box.
In the past five years, whether it is to break through the market, adapt to market transformation, or consolidate and expand the market, in the final analysis, "the market is quite before production." Guangdong attaches importance to agriculture by citing the thinking of industrialization, aiming at a "package" of goals: starting a brand, increasing sales and increasing farmers’ income.
For Xuwen pineapple, it is the first step to completely solve the selling difficulty, and the second step is to sell it better, so developing fresh-cut fruits to promote the foodization of agricultural products. At present, there are 31 pineapple processing enterprises in Xuwen, with the output increasing from 30,000 tons in 2017 to 240,000 tons in 2022. The processed products range from single canned products to preserved pineapple, pineapple stuffing, pineapple juice, dried pineapple, pineapple cake and pineapple wine, with an output value of about 1.97 billion yuan.
Innovation has a market, and cross-border can break through. Brand building needs new trends, and agricultural brand building needs to be integrated into the new trends, so as to rejuvenate and break the circle, which is loved by more young people and new consumer groups.
This year, Xuwen Pineapple has created a new scene of fresh-cut pineapple consumption, and the marketing method has gradually become younger and more scene-oriented. The whole network of pineapples is looking for the endorsement of "Kyle", and Guangdong pineapples train through Chang ‘an Avenue, and the "Sea of Pineapples" dances ballet … Guangdong pineapples move heartstrings.
In mid-spring, Guangzhou haizhu lake Park is sunny, with soothing music, enjoying spring outing, flowers, camping and fruit tasting. Under the blooming bauhinia, a "spring limited" pineapple party, "pineapple" moved the heartstrings of Greater Bay Area tourists. Fresh-cut pineapple has become the "new favorite" for people to go camping in Greater Bay Area in the spring. The creative pineapple desserts with fresh-cut pineapple as the original ingredients are flooding into the afternoon tea circle in Shanghai.
Fireworks play a trendy flavor, pineapple creative new play. On April 15th, integrating pineapple creative market, "FUN 4" tide play economy and street concert, Guangdong fresh-cut pineapple went into offline marketing in online celebrity community, bringing new experiences to urban young people from taste, vision and hearing, and creating Guangdong pineapple city carnival.
This spring, pineapples compete for "freshness". "With the diversification of pineapple industry leading the modernization of rural industry, Xu Wen is committed to building a pineapple industry belt with world influence and competitiveness." Luo Hongxia, secretary of Xuwen County Party Committee, is full of confidence. (China Daily Guangdong reporter station Qiu Quanlin | Chloe Wang)
Source: China Daily.
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Red cherries bring prosperous days, and small fruits become a new engine for getting rich.

2024年3月8日 | admin | gzxq

CCTV News:Since May, more than 80,000 mu of big cherries in Qinzhou District, Tianshui City, Gansu Province have ushered in a bumper harvest. Now, the cherry picking here has entered the middle and late stage, and the villagers are busy picking and selling, from morning till night. Look at the report sent back by Wang Yan, a reporter from the reception desk, from a local big cherry orchard.

Headquarters reporter Wang Wei:It is another year of cherry harvest season. I am now in a big cherry orchard in Yanpu Village, Yuquan Town, Qin Zhou District, Tianshui City. You can see that the cherry trees around me are flourishing and growing gratifying. Most of the big cherries on the tree are wearing a white paper bag "coat". Don’t underestimate these white paper bags. The local fruit farmers told me that these paper bags guarantee the quality of big cherries. They are like the protective shells of cherries, which have three advantages: first, they can resist the wind and rain outside and prevent the fruits from cracking. Second, are you afraid of eating insects when you usually eat cherries? Bagging big cherries can effectively prevent insects with little or no pesticides. Thirdly, bagging can prolong the growth cycle of big cherry and give it enough time to grow to the best color and taste.

These days are the middle and late stage of cherry picking, and it is also the best time to eat. Most of the cherry picking is carried out in the early morning. Many local fruit farmers are busy in the park at dawn at 5: 00 in the morning for freshness. At this moment, fruit farmers are racing against time to finish the last round of picking before the high temperature hits at noon. I don’t know if everyone is as curious as I am. Since the cherry is covered with fruit bags, how can we judge whether it is ripe or not? Is picking cherries the same as drawing a blind box? There is a secret in this. The local fruit farmer taught me a way to twist the branches like this to see the color through the sun. If the color is black, it is our picking object.

Tianshui, Gansu Province is located in the middle reaches of the Weihe River and the western part of the Qinling Mountains. It is very suitable for planting cherries because of its abundant sunlight and large temperature difference between day and night. The local area is also constantly introducing new varieties and adjusting planting methods. At present, more than 30 varieties of cherries are planted here. For example, it is commonly known as Meizao, which has a large skin and is the most resistant to transportation. The lighter color is Brooks, whose skin and pulp are beautiful big red, and its taste is crisp, which is liked by consumers for its high sugar content. This, don’t think it’s immature, don’t look at its inconspicuous color, it tastes different, and it’s called Huangmi. Different varieties of cherries have different ripening time, so they can be listed at the wrong peak. The sales time of Tianshui Big Cherry is from the middle and late May to the end of June.

I also found such a sorting table in cherry orchard, which is now a "standard" in many picking gardens. Workers pick cherries and send them here, and the sorter sorts them according to the size of standard calipers. If the diameter exceeds 30 mm like this, it belongs to big fruit, and if it is between 26 mm and 28 mm, it is medium fruit. This caliper is only suitable for beginners like me, and it is rarely used by sorters here. A pair of hands with many years of rich experience is a ruler, which can be distinguished by touching gloves and paper bags. This also minimizes contact with fresh fruit. The express car is on the edge of the field, picking, sorting, packing and getting on the bus, one-stop completion.

How to get the delicate big cherry out of the mountains has always been the key to the development of the big cherry industry. In recent years, the local area has also made great efforts in Unicom’s production area and market, with more than 400 postal outlets spread all over the countryside, realizing the one-stop service of "picking and shipping". At the same time, the big cherry trading market built at the entrance of the village will be busy from 5 am to 10 pm, and merchants from all over the country will come in droves and the transactions will continue. The small cherry market has become a new engine for local prosperity, and the fiery cherries bring prosperous days, which makes the life of fruit farmers sweet and more exciting.

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My indissoluble bond with wild animals-written on World Wildlife Day

2024年3月8日 | admin | gzxq

On the eve of World Wildlife Day (March 3) this year, Li Yiyan from Bao Yugang Experimental School donated two infrared cameras to Shanghai Wildlife Conservation Association to help the monitoring and protection of wildlife in Shanghai develop better.

Li Yi-eucalyptus likes animals since childhood and actively learns relevant knowledge through various channels. Let’s listen to Li Tongxue’s voice:

I have to say that the reason why I like nature and animals is inseparable from the education of Bao Yugang Experimental School and the support of my family.

In the third grade, I was deeply touched after watching a documentary about the impact of human domestic waste on marine life at school. The idea of loving nature and protecting animals began to sprout in my mind. From then on, I started with small things, tried not to use plastic products as much as possible, tried to take a cloth bag when I went out, and avoided using plastic bags provided by merchants.

One year, our school had the honor to invite Jane Goodall, a very famous and outstanding expert in animal protection and biology in the world. She mentioned that her whole life course was related to chimpanzees, and she paid unimaginable hardships and difficulties for this cause. Her perseverance, persistence and courage deeply touched me and planted a seed in my heart that contributed to the development of animal protection. This "seed" germinated in the fourth grade. I came up with a plan to set up an animal protection group, which was strongly supported and encouraged by President Chen Yan of our school. So under my appeal, I initiated the establishment of ACG(Animal Care Group), in which more than 50 volunteer students participated, to observe the cats, dogs and birds in our school and put forward and implement corresponding protection measures.

Among them, we have done three activities in the primary school. In the first activity, we observed that young birds would fall from trees in summer, so we designed a special slightly processed rattan to make bird nests. We learned that adult birds often store stones and leaves in bird nests, so we processed them again in the later stage to provide birds with a "direct occupancy experience". Finally, nearly 20 bird nests we made were placed in trees in three campuses with the support of the principal and general affairs related personnel. The second activity was to provide a cat nest for stray cats in school. At that time, we didn’t have the ability to make our own cat nest, so our club spent a lot of time selecting materials. The cat nest we provide is environmentally friendly and waterproof, making contributions where we can. The first two times have contributed to the ecological environment and animal protection in the school. I think we should expand our contribution to animal protection and not limit ourselves to school activities. So there was the third activity, the charity sale. I won a booth for the charity sale organized by our animal care society in the school for our group, and finally donated the funds from our charity sale to Shanghai Rendu Marine Public Welfare Development Center.

At the same time, my parents are very supportive of me. Every activity is inseparable from their encouragement and help. For example, when I prepare my speech, they will accompany me to collect information and recite the manuscript together; When making a bird’s nest, they will give up the weekend to accompany me to inspect the structure and material selection of the bird’s nest online, and even accompany me to the suburbs to observe the bird’s nest built by different birds and so on. I am very grateful to my parents and school for their support and encouragement on my way to protect animals, which have played a vital role in establishing and persisting in my beliefs and actions in animal protection and given me the motivation and confidence to start my journey of animal protection.

What I remember most is my experience in Yunnan last summer vacation. Yunnan is the province with the richest ecological diversity in China. By chance, I am lucky enough to live on Mount Jinuo. In retrospect, the short two-day mountain forest experience is very meaningful to me. On the mountain, I followed Mr. Sina, a natural school animal and plant expert, on foot in Keno Shan Ye, and learned a lot of interesting knowledge that I couldn’t learn in textbooks. I learned that after a dog was bitten by a bamboo leaf snake, he would go to Shan Ye to find herbs to eat to relieve the snake venom. I learned that Bidens bipinnata can play the game of stabbing people; I know how the firefly beetle, Aphrodite, responds to the toxins secreted in food. I ate the shea butter picked in the wild valley that can detoxify bacteria, drank the homemade drinks made by butterfly bean flower, climbed the ancient banyan tree with a thousand years, and saw the Japanese sage orchid whose roots are used as medicine and the fruit is poisonous, etc … These experiences are precious and unforgettable for me.

I firmly believe that we should have awe and humility towards nature, respect all the sources of life and become participants in nature protection. Nature has endless magical power, and creating harmony between man and nature is related to each of us. Let’s start with the little things around us and protect animals and nature together!

Original title: "Li Yi eucalyptus | My indissoluble bond with wildlife-written on World Wildlife Day"

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＂Weekly explosion＂ authentic Meizhou Shatian pomelo, 38 years old, autumn fruit, every bite is crisp, sweet and moist ~

2024年3月8日 | admin | xwxq
The weather has been a little dry recently.
As the old saying goes, don’t eat from time to time, but eat in time.
Guangbaojun will immediately recommend the autumn fruits in Meizhou!
Speaking of Meizhou
Then you have to try the hometown of golden pomelo from China-
Meizhou City, Guangdong ProvinceShatian pomelo
Also known as "Meizhou Jinyou”！
Because Shatian Village, Rong County, Guangxi Province was the first to be planted
Therefore, it is calledPomelo
Meizhou people introduced Shatian pomelo from Rongxian County, Guangxi.
After hundreds of yearsTechnical improvementandbreed improvement
Planting a new variety of Shatian pomelo
Has made a new breakthrough in its taste.
Shatian pomelo has beautiful appearance and bright yellow color.
Be welcomed by consumers.
Pure sweet, almost acid-free, and not tired of eating more!
Also known as "King of pomelo”！
In 1995, he won the gold medal of the Agricultural Fair;
In 2006, it passed the national product protection certification of geographical indications;
In 2011, it won the title of "Top Ten Excellent Fruits in Lingnan";
In November 2019, Meizhou Shatian pomelo was selected into the catalogue of agricultural brands in China.
……
Everyone knows that Shatian pomelo in Meixian County is authentic!
Why is Shatian pomelo in Meizhou so delicious?
Let Guangbaojun tell you.
01
Unique Growth Conditions in Meizhou —— Hometown of Golden Pomelo in China
Meizhou has more than 3.8 million mu of superior mountain resources.
Most of them are slightly acidic soils with deep and fertile soil layers.The environment, climate and other conditions are all natural and there is no man-made pollution.It provides superior conditions for the growth of Shatian pomelo.
The cultivated Shatian pomelo is full of fruit shape, with the same nutrients, sweet and juicy. Now Meizhou is not only the production base of Shatian pomelo, but also "China Jinyou Hometown”。
Therefore, Shatian pomelo planted in Meizhou has crisp and refreshing flesh and excellent quality!
Meizhou Shatian pomelo
China Jinyou Hometown
Original price: 45 yuan
Limited time special: 34.8 Yuan /3 Pack
(1.8-2.5kg each)
02
38-year-old fruit tree
For the delicious Shatian pomelo,Tree age is very important.Old trees are the best. Shatian pomelo of the old tree is also relatively small.
(38-year-old Shatian pomelo)
We chose Shatian pomelo which is 38 years old!
38 years old treeThe grown Shatian pomelo not only has high nutritional value, crisp pulp and sweet taste, but also hasamelirate dryness of the lungs、nourish the blood、gut purgeThe efficacy of.
(only represents the user’s personal views, subject to the receipt of the physical object)
It is also excellent to use it to make honey grapefruit tea. You can drink it slowly in the refrigerator and have a drink anytime and anywhere.
Even grapefruit skin is a treasure,Boiled water can cure cough and be used to make candied grapefruit peel., it is simply a convenient snack. The rest can be kept at home, in the refrigerator and in the car.Deodorization, too useful!
Meizhou Shatian pomelo
China Jinyou Hometown
Original price: 45 yuan
Limited time special: 34.8 Yuan /3 Pack
(1.8-2.5kg each)
The product is packaged in bags.
03
The careful care of fruit farmers
Fruit farmers in Meizhou have many years of planting experience.Insist on not beating ripening agent, swelling agent and waxing.Let the fruit ripen naturally.
Shatian pomelo’s skin is light yellow with turquoise and a little rough. This is the fruit.natural maturityThe way it looks.
After picking, medium-sized fruits with uniform size and moderate weight should be selected, packed and boxed to ensure high quality.
Meizhou Shatian pomelo begins to ripen in November every year, and now it is a good time to taste. It is crisp, sweet, juicy and refreshing, and it can’t stop eating!
From winter to early January, pomelo is covered with Baoqi pomelo meat.Enrich vitamin C. andmanyCaroteneEating in winter can enhance immunity.
Now as long as 34.8 yuan, there are 3 fruits ~
Meizhou Shatian pomelo
China Jinyou Hometown
Original price: 45 yuan
Limited time special: 34.8 Yuan /3 Pack
(1.8-2.5kg each)
The product is packaged in bags.
Guangbaojun told everyone a small tips: If you want to eat the whole grapefruit meat, the method of peeling Shatian pomelo is also very particular.
Open grapefruit ten million.Don’t cut directly with a knifeIf you are not careful, you will easily cut the grapefruit meat inside, and you will also bring the bitterness on the seed skin to the meat.
Place an order now and receive Shatian pomelo.9 matureSweetness and moisture may not be enough,It tastes sweet.
If stored in a cool and dry place, grapefruit will slowly turn golden yellow, and then eat it.Proper mouth is juicy, sweet and delicious!
Such a rare Shatian pomelo, eat one less!Take advantage of fresh picking, if you don’t grab it, it will be gone.
Meizhou Shatian pomelo
China Jinyou Hometown
Original price: 45 yuan
Limited time special: 34.8 Yuan /3 Pack
(1.8-2.5kg each)
The product is packaged in bags.
Cut off the order at 9:30 am every day and deliver it within 48 hours.
///
Pay close attention to itGuangzhou daily e-commerceVideo number
More discounts are waiting for you.
The live broadcast room will wait for you at 11: 45 this Thursday.
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China Software： Announcement of China Software on the regulatory measures or penalties and rectification taken by the securities regulatory authorities and exchanges in the last five years.

2024年3月6日 | admin | aljs

Stock code: 600536 Securities abbreviation: China Software AnnouncementNo.: 2024-018

china national software

About the company in the last five years by the securities regulatory authorities and exchanges

Announcement on taking regulatory measures or penalties and rectification

The board of directors and all directors of the Company guarantee that there are no false records, misleading statements or major omissions in the contents of this announcement, and they shall be individually and jointly liable for the truthfulness, accuracy and completeness of its contents.

Since its listing, China Software and Technical Service Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "the Company" or "China Software") has continuously improved its corporate governance mechanism, established and improved its internal control system, continuously improved its corporate governance level, and achieved standardized and stable operation of the company in strict accordance with the People’s Republic of China (PRC) Company Law, People’s Republic of China (PRC) Securities Law, Shanghai Stock Exchange Listing Rules and other relevant provisions and requirements of the Articles of Association.

On February 25, 2024, the company held the third meeting of the eighth board of directors, and reviewed and approved the proposal of the company to issue A shares to specific targets in 2024. According to relevant requirements, in order to protect investors’ right to know and safeguard investors’ rights and interests, the company now discloses the regulatory measures or penalties taken by China Securities Regulatory Commission and its dispatched offices and stock exchanges in the last five years as follows:

I. The company has been punished by the securities regulatory authorities and the stock exchange in the last five years.

In the last five years, the company has not been punished by the securities regulatory authorities and the stock exchange.

II. Information on the supervisory measures taken by the securities regulatory authorities and the stock exchange in the last five years.

In the last five years, the company has not been subject to regulatory measures by the securities regulatory authorities and the stock exchange.

It is hereby announced.

Board of Directors of China Software and Technical Service Co., Ltd.

February 25, 2024

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Ministry of Industry and Information Technology： The software business income in the first quarter was 2006 billion yuan, up 11.6% year-on-year.

2024年3月6日 | admin | gzxq

　　The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology released the economic operation of the software industry in the first quarter of 2022. In the first quarter, China’s software and information technology service industry (hereinafter referred to as "software industry") operated steadily, with double-digit growth in software business income, narrowing the decline in total profits and slowing down the growth rate of software business exports.

　　I. Overall operation

　　Software business revenue maintained steady growth.In the first quarter, China’s software business revenue was 2,006 billion yuan, up 11.6% year-on-year, and the growth rate was the same as that in January and February, which was 2.7 percentage points higher than the two-year average growth rate in the same period of 2020 and 2021.

Figure 1 Software business revenue growth

　　The decline in total profits narrowed.In the first quarter, the total profit of the software industry was 203.1 billion yuan, down 3.9% year-on-year, and the decline was 3.7 percentage points narrower than that in January-February.

Figure 2 Total profit growth of software industry

　　The export growth rate of software business slowed down.In the first quarter, the export of software business was US$ 11.6 billion, up 4.3% year-on-year, and the growth rate dropped by 2.8 percentage points compared with that in January and February. Among them, the export of outsourced services increased by 14.1% year on year.

Figure 3 Growth of Software Business Export

　　Second, the sub-field operation

　　Revenue growth of software products picked up.In the first quarter, the revenue of software products was 509.7 billion yuan, up 9.8% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 0.8 percentage point higher than that in January-February, accounting for 25.4% of the industry’s revenue. Among them, the income from industrial software products was 51.4 billion yuan, up 12.1% year-on-year; Basic software revenue increased by 9.5% year-on-year.

　　The growth rate of information technology service income is outstanding.In the first quarter, information technology service revenue was 1,310.2 billion yuan, up 13.7% year-on-year, 2.1 percentage points higher than the overall growth rate of the whole industry, accounting for 65.3% of the total revenue of the whole industry. Among them, cloud computing and big data services realized a total revenue of 205.2 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10.4%, accounting for 15.7% of information technology service revenue; The revenue from integrated circuit design was 53.8 billion yuan, up 17.2% year-on-year; The technical service income of e-commerce platform was 191.6 billion yuan, up 19.7% year-on-year; The service revenue of industrial Internet platform increased by 17.4% year-on-year.

　　Revenue from information security products and services has accelerated.In the first quarter, the revenue from information security products and services was 33.8 billion yuan, up 12.9% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 1.5 percentage points higher than that in January and February.

　　The growth rate of embedded system software revenue dropped.In the first quarter, the revenue of embedded system software was 152.2 billion yuan, up 0.3% year-on-year, and the growth rate dropped by 7.5 percentage points compared with January-February.

Figure 4 Proportion of classified revenue of software industry in 2021 and the first quarter of 2022

　　Third, the operation by region

　　The income of the software industry in the eastern region has increased steadily, and the growth in the central and western regions is outstanding.In the first quarter, the revenue from software business in the eastern region was 1,656.5 billion yuan, up 10.7% year-on-year, and the growth rate dropped by 0.1 percentage point compared with that in January and February. The revenue from software business in the central region was 66.6 billion yuan, up 14.7% year-on-year, which was 3.1 percentage points higher than the overall growth rate of the whole industry. The revenue from software business in the western region was 247.2 billion yuan, up 18.2% year-on-year, 6.6 percentage points higher than the overall growth rate of the whole industry; The revenue from software business in Northeast China was 35.6 billion yuan, up 2.4% year-on-year, and the growth rate dropped by 4.4 percentage points compared with January-February. The software business income in the four regions accounted for 82.6%, 3.3%, 12.3% and 1.8% of the total national income respectively.

Figure 5 Revenue growth of software industry by region in the first quarter of 2022

　　The proportion of business income in major software provinces declined slightly.In the first quarter, among the top five provinces in terms of software revenue, the software revenues of Beijing, Guangdong, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Shanghai were 439.5 billion yuan, 378.5 billion yuan, 280.6 billion yuan, 172.6 billion yuan and 164.8 billion yuan, respectively, increasing by 13.2%, 6.1%, 10.5%, 5.4% and 17.6%.

Figure 6 Growth of top ten provinces and cities in software business income in the first quarter of 2022

　　The revenue growth of software business in central cities has slowed down, and the total profit is still negative.In the first quarter, the software business income of 15 sub-provincial central cities nationwide was 1,039.7 billion yuan, up by 8.3% year-on-year, and the growth rate dropped by 0.7 percentage points compared with that of January-February, accounting for 51.8% of the national software business income, down by 1.6 percentage points compared with the same period last year. Among them, the growth rate of software business income in eight cities, including Ningbo, Jinan, Xiamen, Xi ‘an, Guangzhou, Dalian, Wuhan and Qingdao, exceeded the overall growth rate of the whole industry. The total profit was 108.7 billion yuan, down 11.9% year-on-year.

Figure 7 Growth of Software Business Revenue in Sub-provincial Central Cities

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Watch American TV and English TV and learn English! What is the correct way to open it？

2024年3月6日 | admin | xwxq

　　Is it reliable to learn English by watching American TV series? Of course, it is reliable, provided that you master the correct way to open American TV series!

　　Isn’t the correct way to watch a drama, moving a small bench, drinking with your left hand and snacks with your right hand, and laughing while watching? No！ It’s hard to improve your English even if you read countless plays like this.

　　If you want to learn English through American TV series, you need to treat TV series as learning materials rather than entertainment materials, and master a set of correct practice methods. Otherwise, it’s just a waste of time under the guise of learning.

　　According to the learning method, the entertainment may be weakened, but when you really understand each episode, you will find that this is a more interesting perspective, and you can discover the connotation and even cultural phenomena behind many plots.

　　So, what is the correct way to learn English through drama?

　　First, pick the drama series

　　If you want to improve your English by watching TV plays, you must first choose a suitable TV series, because not all American TV plays are suitable for learning English.

　　For example, Hollywood blockbusters with cool special effects, or medical drama, crime dramas, criminal investigation dramas, etc. with small themes and strong professionalism are very suitable for entertainment and relaxation, but they are not suitable for learning materials. The length of movies is generally 1.5~2 hours, which is not conducive to repeated learning and easy to get bored. However, most of the words in the dramas with too strong professionalism are related to this specific field, which is relatively uncommon and difficult to use in daily life (unless you are particularly interested in this field, you can challenge it after reaching a higher level).

　　Choosing a drama for the purpose of learning should not only focus on the plot, but also take life-oriented, multi-dialogue and clear pronunciation as the standards, and also distinguish the difficulty level. Some American dramas speak too fast, and all kinds of accents and slang are mixed, so they are not suitable for beginners to practice.

　　I suggest to choose life sitcoms at first. 80% of the words in these American dramas are within the common vocabulary of daily communication. The plots are close to life, and the pronunciation is generally standard and clear. Both listening and speaking are ideal materials. Moreover, the duration of a single episode is moderate, and there may not be a plot connection between each episode, which is suitable for learning each episode independently. The most typical recommendation is Friends. The story is light and humorous, and the episode lasts for more than 20 minutes. It is very convenient to listen and imitate repeatedly. Every time you conquer an episode, you don’t have to worry about where you saw it last time, and you can quickly accumulate a sense of accomplishment.

　　If the foundation is weak, cartoons are also a good choice. For example, the British cartoon "Piggy Peggy" on fire is only 5 minutes per episode, which is more convenient to practice. But don’t underestimate it, its vocabulary in the first four seasons reached 4503, which is about the level of CET-4.

　　When the level is improved, you can choose drama American dramas for advanced practice. Relatively speaking, melodrama has more complicated scenes, characters and topics, more orthodox and authentic expressions, and a rich vocabulary.

　　In short, it is the first step to success to choose the most suitable drama according to your own English foundation.

　　Second, prepare materials

　　After finding a suitable drama, you can search the lines and scripts of this drama on the Internet (it is also recommended that you choose life sitcoms because such dramas are widely circulated, and it is easy to find scripts and even intensive notes on the Internet).

　　Go through the script, look up the new words you don’t know, and get a general idea of the dialogue and story. Then take the script, put on headphones and start watching the play seriously!

　　Third, watch the drama

　　First of all, it is clear that there is no future to rely on Chinese subtitles all the time! If you want to really improve your level, you have to ask yourself to get used to getting rid of subtitles and learn to chew raw meat. As for how to set Chinese and English subtitles, QQ Video and Storm Video all have the function of "mosaic subtitles", and Baidu’s experience can be found (see the picture on the right).

　　Step 1

　　The first time, you can open Chinese and English subtitles, get familiar with the plot, and make comments in the script book, marking the places you don’t understand and excellent expressions. When recording, don’t analyze or try to remember for the time being, and then review it uniformly after reading it all over.

　　Step 2

　　The second time, turn off the Chinese subtitles, only look at English to understand every dialogue of the characters, open the Chinese comparison where you really don’t understand, and mark the points you don’t understand.

　　Step 3

　　Try to turn off the subtitles for the third or fourth time, listen to the dialogue of the characters, and try to reflect the meaning of each line immediately when you hear it, and fully understand the plot. You can listen to the places that are faster and more difficult to understand, and arrange the practice times according to your own situation.

　　Step 4

　　Open your mouth and follow.

　　The dialogue and narration in American TV plays are the best examples of oral learning. On the basis of watching it carefully for several times, opening your mouth and following it can greatly improve your oral ability, and at the same time consolidate and train your listening.

　　First, read one sentence after another, watch one sentence, press pause and read one sentence after another. Try to imitate the pronunciation and intonation rhythm of the characters, not only the pronunciation, but also the phonetic forms of words in real communication, such as linking, stressing and shortening, and carefully understand the language habits in expression.

　　After following the whole episode for 1-2 times, you should already know its contents by heart, so you should try to follow it synchronously. You can practice in 3-minute or 5-minute intervals, and try to keep up with the speed of the characters’ speech until they imitate like the video before starting the next paragraph.

　　Step 5

　　Dictation.

　　If you want to maximize the value of American TV series, you will eventually have to write it. Dictation is definitely a good method. Turn on the video (you can turn off the subtitles) and listen to the sentence by sentence. You will find some problems that you neglected before. The most common thing is that you can’t write words. Master the words that you can’t write, and you won’t really "catch up" with an episode of American TV until you have dictated the content of this episode.

　　Knowing the correct method, it’s time to choose a play and practice it.

　　entry level

　　The Simpsons The Simpsons

　　Douban score: 9.0

　　The Simpsons is the longest-lived sitcom and animation program in American history, and it is also an absolute masterpiece in many people’s minds. The story is set in the fictional American town of Springfield. The Simpsons are an ordinary American family of five. His father Homer is the safety inspector of the nuclear power plant in the town, and his mother Ma Zhi is a thoughtful housewife. His naughty eldest son Bart, his clever sister Lisa and his little girl Maggie will never grow up. The happy life of a middle-class family is shown in a funny and humorous way full of nonsense.

　　For beginners, cartoons are the first, with short dialogue, slow speech, easy dialogue and simple plot. The Simpsons story is interesting and deep, so it is the first choice for getting started.

　　Friends

　　Friends

　　Douban score: 9.6~9.8

　　One of the most popular American dramas in history tells the story of six friends with different personalities who have gone through ten years of ups and downs together from acquaintance to acquaintance. This play is so classic that I won’t introduce it too much. As entertainment, humor is relaxed and the characters are full; As a learning material, most of its lines are short spoken sentences, with moderate speech speed, daily vocabulary and standard and clear pronunciation.

　　Other similar excellent sitcoms include Modern Family, The Big Bang Theory (there are too many uncommon words in the first two seasons, so it is recommended to watch them from the fourth season) and Desperate Housewives (compared with Friends, there are more long sentences and advanced words, which are slightly more difficult).

　　Advanced edition

　　This is us "our day"

　　Douban score: 8.8~9.6

　　The American drama, which is extremely warm and healing max, has the nostalgia of the 1980s in the United States, and also has the laughter and tears that contemporary people feel the same way. It is the drama that touched me the most times. It is about the family life of an ordinary American couple and their three children. Jack and his wife Rebecca have three children born on the same day. Both generations born on the same day have their own troubles and confusions. Faced with countless problems thrown by life, how do they actively resolve and embark on different life trajectories … …

　　The plot of "thick chicken soup flavor" magically makes people immersed in it and can’t extricate themselves. Laughter and tears are juxtaposed, which is not dull and unpretentious. The dialogue in it is very life-oriented. It is a necessary drama to understand the daily life of Americans and learn common spoken English, and maybe it can cure your "mourning" inadvertently.

　　Felicity

　　Felicity

　　Douban score: 8.5~8.6

　　Felicity, a girl, gave up the opportunity to go to Stanford Medical School to pursue her boyfriend, but came to new york thousands of miles away alone. The play tells the story of Felicity’s new independent life after she left her parents, and the important choices she and her new friends made for various problems in life when they entered adulthood. Although it is a 1998 drama, it is not out of date at all. The youth, growth and confusion it tells always resonate easily, and it can also be used to explore the daily life and culture of American university campuses.

　　The plot is very close to daily life (especially college life), the words are more everyday, and there are many authentic oral expressions, which are suitable for learning materials.

　　Advanced edition

　　The West Wing "the west wing"

　　Douban score: 9.1

　　High-quality American TV series with political themes. Butler, the leader of the Democratic Party, won the election and became the new president in the White House. He and his team were baptized in a series of political events based on real historical events, and experienced the transformation of life in the first year of high-intensity work.

　　There are countless classic debates and speeches, but the speed of speech and professional vocabulary are very difficult, so it is difficult to chew them down, which is suitable for people with higher English level.

　　Mad Men

　　Mad Men

　　Douban score: 8.7~9.4

　　The 1960s was the heyday of American advertising. The drama tells the brutal commercial competition of American advertising industry and the scenes of cross-border wars in the workplace, shopping malls and love scenes on Madison Avenue in Manhattan, which are interspersed with many creative cases. If you are familiar with or interested in advertising industry, this drama is very suitable for challenges.

　　Similar excellent American TV dramas include Newsroom, House of Cards, Prison Break, etc. The plot is very compact and wonderful, and the content is deeper, but it is also relatively difficult, which is suitable for those with higher level to challenge and break through.

　　Finally, I will give you some important tips:

　　1. English learning is a process of repeated practice. You should practice and listen again and again until you are satisfied. There is not much in learning, and it is far better to read one episode thoroughly than to watch ten episodes.

　　2. Learning English with American TV plays is mainly about listening and speaking, so as to improve daily communication ability. You can’t rely entirely on watching American TV plays for English learning, and you have to memorize the words!

　　3. Persistence is the most important thing in learning English. Repetition over and over may be a little boring, but if the purpose of watching American TV series is just for entertainment, don’t expect it to improve your English. After all, there is no shortcut to learning. (Senior Feng Xiao, Master of Sociology, Cambridge University, UK)

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Did you find ＂getting shorter＂ at the beginning of school？ Doctor： If you miss the golden period of spring, the gap may be even bigger.

2024年3月6日 | admin | aljs
Chao news client reporter Yan Xue correspondent Xin Xuan
In the past two days, primary and secondary schools in various places have started school one after another. Many parents have made dynamic celebrations for "the return of the beast to the cage", but some parents have new "troubles".
Ms. Liu (pseudonym) in Hangzhou noticed that her second-grade children were actually "short"? Last semester, the child was obviously of medium height in the class, so how did he sit in the first and second rows this semester!
In fact, this kind of situation is not uncommon. Dr. Wang Suli, a pediatrician in the Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University of Traditional Chinese Medicine (Xinhua Hospital of Zhejiang Province), said that each child’s development speed and time are different, which are influenced by many factors such as heredity, nutrition, exercise, sleep and psychological status.
In addition, holidays provide precious time for children to rest and relax. However, if children "fly themselves" excessively, have irregular work and rest, stay up late frequently, eat too much junk food, and do not exercise during holidays, these bad habits may have a negative impact on their growth and development.
Image source: vision china
Spring-promoting stickers help children
Eat well, sleep well and grow tall.
With the coming of spring, bacterial viruses have become active, and infectious diseases such as influenza and norovirus in spring are still in a high incidence period. In addition to developing good hygiene habits, it is also important for children and adolescents to improve their immunity.
At the same time, spring is also the golden age for children’s growth and development. Studies have confirmed that March to May every year is the accelerated period of children’s height growth.
In this critical period, parents should not only ensure their children’s balanced nutrition, adequate sleep and take their children to do some outdoor sports, but also rely on the power of Chinese medicine. "spleen-invigorating paste" is a good prescription for children! It is especially suitable for children with poor physique and substandard height and weight.
"After posting it for three or four times, the child’s appetite is obviously better, and he will be hungry and take the initiative to eat, sometimes eating more than me." Last spring, after Mr. Zhang (a pseudonym) took his son to the hospital pediatrics department to receive the "spleen-invigorating patch", the change of the child made the family happy. According to the doctor’s instructions, with adequate sleep and vertical movements such as skipping rope, touching height and shooting, the child’s height is much higher than that of the previous year.
In addition to eating, children’s sleep problems also really make parents "headache." Wang Suli said that she had received feedback from many parents in the outpatient clinic. After putting on the "spleen-invigorating paste", the children’s sleep quality was significantly improved, and this change also had a positive impact on their growth and development.
Image source: vision china
Spleen-activating patch can not only "encourage"
These situations also apply.
1, the height growth is slow or the height is lower than the average height of children of the same age;
2, light weight, anorexia, picky eaters, poor appetite;
3, cold or careless diet is easy to diarrhea and abdominal pain;
4. Enuresis, frequent urination or other diseases accompanied by growth retardation;
5, irritable personality, difficulty falling asleep or unstable sleep.
Except for those whose height growth is slow or whose height is lower than the average height of children of the same age, children and adolescents with the above symptoms can try.
"Reprint please indicate the source"
Reporting/feedback
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Zhejiang University recruits ＂security posts＂： Master’s English must pass CET-6.

2024年3月6日 | admin | gzxq

　　Master degree or above;

　　CET-6 or above (or TOEFL score above 80, IELTS score above 5.5);

　　Good physical fitness, hard-working.

　　What do you think of at the first time when you see such a job requirement?

　　I believe that I can’t think of it anyway. This is a recruitment for a security post.

　　Yesterday, when the reporter saw this recruitment requirement, his eyes also widened — — Zhejiang University announced the recruitment notice for Party and government management positions in 2016, and 48 positions were vacant. Among so many positions, the most striking one is a "security post" that requires a master’s degree or above, with a total of four places.

　　Many Zhejiang University students forwarded this recruitment notice in the circle of friends, and many people started the self-deprecating mode: the background of Zhejiang University undergraduate course for four years was not even qualified to apply for the "doorman" of their alma mater.

　　The security guard post recruited this time

　　The annual salary is about 100,000 yuan

　　The reporter found that among the 48 positions, except for the engineering construction management post of the Capital Construction Department, there is no requirement for foreign languages, and all others require a master’s degree or above and CET-6 or above. Many positions also require graduates from 211 and 985 colleges and universities.

　　All positions must first take a written test organized by the school, and the written test subject is "Writing and Comprehensive Application Ability", and then conduct two rounds of interviews.

　　Compared with graduate education management, scientific research and foreign affairs management, network information construction management and other recruitment positions, why does this security post also need a master’s degree or above?

　　Yesterday, Chen Wei, director of the security department of Zhejiang University, told the reporter that every time Zhejiang University recruits, the school personnel department will set an overall minimum application standard, and each department will adjust it according to its own needs, and the requirements for security posts are already low.

　　"Master degree or above, we have used this requirement for several years".

　　He is a master himself, and he studied engineering in that year.

　　Teacher Zhang from the Personnel Department of Zhejiang University revealed that two people were recruited for this position last year, and dozens of people signed up at that time. Compared with other positions, there are fewer graduates from prestigious schools, and most of them graduated from ordinary universities with master’s degrees.

　　Coincidentally, Hangzhou Business School of Zhejiang Gongshang University released the recruitment notice for talents in the winter of 2016 yesterday. The comprehensive management post of the security department also requires a master’s degree or above, and public security, public security and criminal investigation are preferred.

　　Last year, the requirements set by the Security Department of Sichuan University were even higher. Only a doctor’s degree or a master’s degree in security and fire protection can apply for security posts. At that time, the school said that the development and maintenance of the school’s "Skynet" system and fire remote monitoring all needed high-tech talents in electronic information technology.

　　Security also requires a postgraduate degree. Is this high requirement the legendary "academic worship"?

　　Chen Wei explained in detail that all the positions recruited by Zhejiang University this time are management posts, and so are the security posts, which are mainly responsible for the school’s public security, safety education, fire safety, etc., and require high professional knowledge, and are not ordinary security guards in people’s impressions.

　　The security post recruited this time has an annual salary of about 100,000 yuan.

　　Listen to the radio and practice listening.

　　English communication between security personnel and international students

　　What is a security post? Can high education and English come in handy?

　　The reporter specially interviewed one of them.

　　Qiu Gang applied for the security post last year. He holds a master’s degree in physical education and training from Zhejiang Normal University, and worked in Shanghai Public Security Bureau for four years before.

　　After coming to Zhejiang University for more than half a year, he mainly worked in the comprehensive management office.

　　The first is accident handling.

　　For example, if a student loses his wallet, his bicycle is missing, and there is a traffic accident on campus, he will rush to the scene to deal with it at the first time. He said that compared with social disputes, the quality of Zhejiang University students is generally higher, and it is smoother to deal with campus accidents.

　　Secondly, fire fighting is another important task of security work. Qiu Gang participated in two laboratory fire inspections, mainly to check the dangerous and highly toxic substances in large and small laboratories of the school, and to eliminate fire hazards.

　　Thirdly, when it comes to orientation, exams and other nodes, Qiu Gang and others will also organize school guards to maintain order and allocate manpower.

　　Chen Wei said that this security post often needs to deal with people, so he will pay special attention to the communication and coordination skills of candidates during the interview.

　　Although English is not the working language of security guards, they often need it. The most common situation is that foreign students from Zhejiang University call the police for help.

　　Qiu Gang said that he handled several incidents related to international students last month. Generally speaking, there is no problem in communicating with students from English-speaking countries, but some students from non-English-speaking countries are not very good at English, and sometimes they encounter some troubles.

　　Qiu Gang’s CET-6 is "drifting at low altitude" and just crossed the line. In order to improve his listening and speaking, he listens to English radio every day when he goes to work by bus.

　　Well, English is really important.

　　On the campus of Zhejiang University, you can often see security guards patrolling around, as well as guards and doormen at the school gate and teaching building. These are members of the school guard of Zhejiang University. The five campuses add up to hundreds of people, and the recruitment by cooperative security companies is not within the scope of this recruitment.

　　Chen Wei revealed that there are now less than 50 formal security personnel in Zhejiang University, of which 85% are men and 15% are women.

　　What is the staff level of the security guard post of Zhejiang University? The reporter chatted with Qiu Gang in English yesterday, simulating "calling for help". The reporter played an international student from Zhejiang University.

　　— — Hello, is this the campus police?

　　— — Yes, what’s wrong with you?

　　— — I had a traffic accident on my way to the canteen, and a bicycle knocked me down.

　　— — Are you hurt? I’ll send a patrol right away.

　　— — I think I sprained my ankle. How soon can you arrive? What else should I do?

　　— — Please tell me your student number, grade and major. Thank you. We have informed the police and 120, please be patient.

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