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　　Reporter Fang Liang Qi Wang reported that on November 15th, Hao Peng, secretary of the Provincial Party Committee and director of the Standing Committee of the Provincial People’s Congress, was in Suizhong County, Huludao City, to thoroughly implement the spirit of the important speech delivered by the Supreme Leader General Secretary at the symposium on promoting the comprehensive revitalization of Northeast China in the new era, fully implement the arrangements made by the Sixth Plenary Session of the 13th Provincial Party Committee, persist in innovation-driven, lead the high-quality development of the industry, and vigorously promote the deep integration of high-quality cultural tourism.

　　Liaoning (Dongdaihe) Soil Transplanting and Transformation Center is jointly established by the provinces, municipalities and districts, and integrates projects, teams and technologies to promote the convergence of attracting investment, talents and talents, and the deep integration of industrial development. Hao Peng has a detailed understanding of the main business, product research and development, achievement transformation and technology application of enterprises entering the center. He was very happy when he heard that the center has introduced 64 innovative team enterprises, 3 national innovation platforms and 4 enterprises whose achievements have been transformed. Local Party committees and governments are required to give full play to the unique location advantages and ecological advantages of Dongdaihe New District, make good use of policy advantages and institutional advantages, take the initiative to face the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, do a good job in undertaking and serving the transplant with soil, and provide more complete factor guarantee, better service quality and better development space for the talents, projects and enterprises that have settled in. Adhere to the drive of innovation, promote domestic and foreign scientific and technological talent teams to the center to carry out technical research, innovation and entrepreneurship, accelerate the transformation of scientific and technological achievements, build a characteristic scientific and technological industrial cluster with more comprehensive strength and scientific and technological innovation ability, and form a new impetus for sustained and stable economic growth.

　　Liaoning Evy Science and Technology Co., Ltd. is a high-tech enterprise introduced by the soil transplantation and transformation center, which mainly develops and produces new inorganic and nonmetallic materials such as high-performance structural ceramics and their products. Hao Peng walked into the workshop and inquired about the R&D, production and operation of the enterprise in detail. He hoped that the enterprise would keep a leading position in development, aim at the core links of the industrial chain, occupy the high-end position of the value chain, and achieve new breakthroughs in key core technologies. Relevant departments are required to strengthen efficient docking, create a good environment, strengthen investment promotion by business and enterprises, gradually form a "multiplication effect" of accurate investment promotion, and create a new situation of "one enterprise with one chain" and "one chain into one" to attract investment.

　　Jiumenkou Great Wall is known as "the first pass in JD.COM". As a national key cultural relic protection unit and a world cultural heritage, it is the only section of the Great Wall on the water in Wan Li. It is like a dragon winding out, which forms a magnificent landscape picture and is an important local historical, cultural and tourism resource. Hao Peng climbed the tower to learn more about the local Great Wall ruins and the protection and utilization of the Great Wall culture, and visited the Jiumenkou Great Wall Museum. He said that the construction of the Great Wall National Cultural Park is a major decision made by the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core. Liaoning, with its unique culture and profound historical background, is a resource-rich province of the Great Wall. The Sixth Plenary Session of the Thirteenth Provincial Party Committee proposed to build "six places" in the new era, including building a high-quality demonstration site for the integration and development of cultural and sports tourism. Huludao City, as a pioneer area for the coordinated development of tourism between Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, is rich in tourism resources and has a good industrial base. It is necessary to thoroughly implement the important instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, strengthen overall planning, pay equal attention to protection and development and utilization, adhere to the principle of "plastic tourism" and "tourism" to promote the in-depth integration of cultural tourism. It is necessary to further improve the supporting facilities of scenic spots, continuously improve the tourism environment and improve the service quality, so that tourists can feel the unique charm of the Great Wall on the water and the profound history and culture of Liaoning while enjoying leisure and entertainment, and strive to make Jiumenkou Great Wall a beautiful business card for Liaoning tourism and make greater contributions to the construction of the Great Wall National Cultural Park.

　　Provincial leaders Wang Jian and Jiang Youwei participated in the survey.

1905 movie network news In the ten-year shocking and fiery release of light-chasing animation, the film recently released a special video of "Coming into Wine", which presented the audience with the magnificent and gorgeous "poetic world" of "Coming into Wine" written by Li Bai, a poet. Since its release, the cumulative box office of the film has exceeded 280 million, and Douban is 8.1, making it the highest score of Douban in the summer of 2023! The film is being shown nationwide.

Visualize "Coming into Wine" and get a full house full of praise as "extremely magnificent"

In the special video of "Three Wan Li in Chang ‘an" and "Coming into Wine", a magnificent picture of the Tang Dynasty unfolds slowly with the sound of middle-aged Li Bai reciting "Coming into Wine". As the most commendable heavy scene in the film, the creative team visually presented the poem with the help of the imagination of animation, which made the audience immersed in the "world in poetry" written by Li Bai, the "poetic fairy", and felt the lofty sentiments in his heart.

After the screening of this play, it was well received by the audience. Some viewers said that "Li Bai’s" Coming into Wine "finally has a picture, which is extremely magnificent and romantic, and I want to watch it again." Some viewers said excitedly, "This is the most beautiful and romantic interpretation of Li Bai’s poem" Into the Wine ",and some viewers said that" The play "Into the Wine" satisfied all my imagination of Tang poetry, making my goose bumps rise and my tears soar! "

After the screening, the audience received rave reviews, and the beauty of tang style swept across China.

In addition to the drama "Going into Wine" being widely praised, the friendship between Gao Shi and Li Bai in the film has also touched countless audiences. Some audiences were moved by Li Bai’s sentence, "When you are in high school, a splendid scene in your heart will blurt out one day". This is Li Bai’s encouragement to his friends Gao Shi, and it is also a dream-seeking declaration of people in the Tang Dynasty. Some viewers were also moved by the old Li Bai’s state of chanting "The canoe has passed Chung Shan Man", saying that "Li Bai still has such a heroic and open-minded side in that situation, no wonder he can write so many poems that have been passed down through the ages."

For the understanding of the theme of the film, there are different opinions from all walks of life. Some viewers said, "At the end, the phrase’ As long as the poem is there, the book is there, Chang ‘an will be there’ corresponds to the theme of the film." Some viewers also said that "Chang ‘an Three Wan Li is the ideal Three Wan Li, and the poets in the film have been chasing their own ideals in life, which touched me very much", and some viewers thought that "after watching the movie, they felt deeply, and when they grew up, they understood how far the reality is from the ideal, just like Chang ‘an, which is always 30,000 miles away, but it is because of this ideal that they always shine."

"Three Wan Li in Chang ‘an", a summer masterpiece of light-chasing animation, was directed by and. The film is being shown all over the country.

Who’s momo? Momo is not a person, but a group of people.

When users log on to platforms such as Xiaohongshu, Douban and Zhihu with WeChat authorization, if they choose to skip the steps of naming and avatar, WeChat will provide you with a system default ID and a cute pink dinosaur avatar. When there are more such IDs, some Internet users find that momo’s identity has certain secrecy, which is equivalent to a kind of invisibility. So I took the initiative to put on the same nickname and avatar, and more and more people joined the "momo Army". Nowadays, momo has become a collective synonym for some young people. This is also the reason for momo.

So, why do young people choose to be momo? And why do people like this anonymous society?

Multiple reasons for anonymity of social media

First, anonymity of social media enables some users to avoid social pressure and social anxiety.. Without revealing their identity, they can interact with others more freely without worrying about being judged by others or the discomfort of face-to-face communication.

According to Erving Goffman’s self-presentation theoryIt expounds people’s impulse to control and shape their self-image in social interaction.Our daily life is like a stage play. People shape and deduce individual roles in every scene of social life. The original intention of our behavior and performance in social environment is to let others have a positive impression of ourselves.

Applying this to the anonymization of social media can be understood as an attempt to control self-image. On social media platforms, users often fine-tune their behaviors, speeches and contents to create an idealized self-image in the online world. However, sometimes this ideal image may not conform to their true identity or their self-image in real life. In this case, anonymity provides a solution. Because there is no need to disclose their actual identities in cyberspace, they can freely play any role without worrying about the possible adverse effects on real life.

At the same time, anonymity provides a sense of security for those who are deeply under social pressure and nervous or worried about making public statements. They can speak freely and express their views or emotions without the embarrassment, conflict or criticism that may be caused by revealing their true identity. This reduces their social anxiety to some extent, and enables them to express their opinions and feelings more freely on social media platforms without being judged or pressured by others. In an anonymous environment, users can share their views and experiences more directly, discuss sensitive topics or personal issues without worrying about being defined or tagged.

Secondly, anonymity of social media can satisfy people’s carnival desire to participate in group voyeurism.

We know that the essence of network society is a social connection, and the information age has brought us an interconnected network society. In such an interconnected network society, everyone subconsciously has the desire to peek at others.

According to Marshall McLuhan’s theory, the development of media forms affects the sensory ratio of human beings, and then affects the cultural structure of human beings. The cost of "performance" and "voyeurism" is greatly reduced in the network era. The unprecedented accessibility of mass communication makes voyeurism no longer confined to individuals, but a collective activity with the participation of the public, and also makes "collective voyeurism" a collective carnival for people to pour out their desires. At the same time, modern people are under too much pressure, and anonymous "performance" and "voyeurism" have become channels to relieve stress and relieve emotions.

Satisfy others’ desire to perform from the perspective of voyeurism. Erving Goffman divides social life into "foreground" and "background", where individuals play "formal roles" in social life and perform "formal performances" in accordance with the mainstream values and rules of society. The "backstage" is the place where BLACKPINK is unloaded and his true feelings and behaviors are displayed. The roles of "backstage" and "backstage" may be diametrically opposite. With the anonymity provided by momo, users can expose themselves to the dark side, debunk the illusion of formal performance in the foreground, adopt the narrative angle of being peeped by others, and gain the pleasure of "self-exposure" and "self-rebellion" by exposing their backstage behavior behind the "foreground".

Satisfy your desire to spy on other people’s secrets. In the real social circle, people generally suppress "voyeurism" because of the legal and moral restrictions and the difficulty of obtaining others’ privacy. Anonymous operation in the acquaintance social APP provides an opportunity to peek at the secrets of real friends. At the same time, the security of anonymous setting and simple use greatly reduce the threshold for restricting desire. This is also one of the demands of users to use the nickname "momo".

Satisfy the carnival desire to participate in group voyeurism. In real life, collective discussion of other people’s privacy is an important part of people’s social activities, and so is the network. People’s desire to "peek" is often mixed with their desire to "communicate with others" to form a "mass carnival". The interaction between commentators under secret content; Publishers and commentators’ comments under secret content hide their true identities from each other, thus satisfying the "group voyeurism and carnival desire".

Finally, users use the nickname "momo", which also plays a psychological role in privacy protection, self-identity exploration and spiritual catharsis.

Privacy protection: Some users choose to remain anonymous on social media because they are concerned about their personal privacy and security. They don’t want to reveal their true identity and personal information to avoid being tracked, harassed or identity stolen.

Exploring identity: For some people, the anonymity of social media provides an opportunity to get rid of the shackles of social ethics and vision, to explore different identities and roles, to try new speech styles or to explore their own interests and ideas without being limited by the real social circle.

The connection between anonymous strangers and users in the internet space is accidental, and absolute strangers are associated with the empty social characteristics of freedom and individuality; This empty freedom gives us the freedom to get rid of the ethical obligations in the community, and we can become all kinds of roles we want to be. It is completely personal freedom. In addition, the anonymity of the network has the characteristics of arousing non-inhibition, equality and depersonalization.（depersonalised）Due to the weakening of social clues, people will be more liberated and free, so that users don’t have to worry about their true identity being recognized, so they can also establish closer relationships with strangers.

Spiritual catharsis: Anonymity can be an outlet for some users to release their feelings and emotions. They may choose to share their personal stories, experiences or psychological puzzles anonymously on social media for support, resonance or advice.

What is the status quo of network anonymous society?

At the beginning of the development of social media, the social mode was mainly "anonymous stranger social mode" represented by BBS and forums, but with the emergence of social media applications based on acquaintances such as WeChat, the anonymity of netizens on the Internet began to be weakened. For example, on Facebook and Renren in the early days, even if you just registered your account for a short time, you are likely to find your primary school classmates or a friend who has not been in touch for a long time, just because you have some common friends.

With the excessive connection of these acquaintances’ social networks, people’s private feelings that can’t be vented on public social media began to escape to anonymous society media, and a kind of privacy guerrilla warfare was formed, which enabled people to skillfully hide and flow their privacy between social media and anonymous communication software.

This kind of hiding and flowing about privacy, Raymond Williams once put forward the theoretical point of view-"Mobile Tibet"（mobile privatization）This theory expresses a phenomenon that people can not only "flow" in the outside world, but also "hide personal wealth and goods" and achieve the purpose of "privacy", just as people watch and wander through a more active and open social media through the internet, mobile phones and other media, and at the same time, through the same media, they can create a quiet and private space like anonymous communication to achieve the enjoyment of hiding and privacy.

However, with the rapid development of science and technology, the concept of mobile privatization and mobile privacy theory not only creates personal privacy between geographical space and communication carriers, but also creates a new, richer and anonymous privacy space among multiple communication carriers.

Software that has been sought after by users in a short time because of anonymous gameplay has appeared at home and abroad. Since 2014, Secret, a popular anonymous dating software in the United States, was used by many Silicon Valley employees to spread Silicon Valley gossip which is difficult to distinguish between true and false, and strangers dating software such as Tinder, Down, Omegle, Soul and SanpChat appeared like mushrooms after rain. A number of social software with anonymous communication as the core gameplay, such as No Secret, Toast, Crow and Toilet MT, as well as exploration and exploration, have also emerged in China. It can be seen that being invisible and socializing with strangers really have different attractions for users.

Internet anonymous society has become more common in recent years. For example, Gas, an anonymous quiz game application launched at the end of August, 2022, reached the top of the US App Store free list within two months without large-scale promotion.

All this is because people pay more and more attention to online privacy, and they also hope to express themselves freely without being bound by real life.

Social media based on acquaintance relationship is also turning to develop various functions to meet the psychological needs of users. For example, as WeChat is more and more inclined to work and other functions from communication, it is becoming more and more open from the circle of friends that originally focused on private circles, which also gave birth to the functions of WeChat circle of friends being visible for three days.

Recently, the comment area of WeChat WeChat official account has been greatly revised, which supports various identity comments, including anonymous identity comments.

Users can create multiple virtual avatars, with an upper limit of three. They can choose their own avatars from the photo album and name themselves, or they can generate default names and avatars such as momo and Abai through WeChat system.

When leaving a message, choose identity switch, create a new virtual identity, and just set the image and nickname. WeChat also gave the system image and nickname intimately, and randomly generated it by clicking it. It also supports setting the image and nickname yourself, which is very convenient.

If you choose to leave a message with a personal WeChat account, information such as personality signature, gender and region will appear after clicking the avatar; If you use a virtual identity, there will only be an avatar and a region, and even gender information will not be available.

This is basically equivalent to the anonymous speech function in the comment area. Users can cut the trumpet to participate in the discussion, avoid the embarrassment of meeting acquaintances in the comment area, reduce social pressure, and protect personal information to a certain extent. Of course, the WeChat tweet comment area may also be occupied by the momo army like the Little Red Book comment area.

Some time ago, reading the App "WeChat Reading" also added a function: when users make comments or leave messages during reading, they can choose "Visible only to strangers". In this way, users’ messages only spread in the public domain, so don’t worry about friends seeing them. As soon as this product feature was released, it immediately caused a heated discussion on social media.

It seems that on today’s social network, the social behavior pattern is changing. People are still eager to connect with others, but only eager to be seen by strangers, but "stay away from acquaintances".Behind the popularity of "visible only to strangers", there is actually a long-standing social anxiety of today’s users.

Where will momo’s army go in the future?

In addition to the recent rise of momo army, the ever-changing anonymous forms of users have a long history, such as setting up accounts with ID "cancelled" and "charlatan" on Douban in the early years, as well as anonymous sections and anonymous functions opened by some platforms. One of the advantages of anonymous function is that it can encourage wider participation and let more people dare to express their voices and opinions. It is especially important for those who are worried about personal privacy or afraid of being attacked.

However, it should be noted that although anonymity provides users with more freedom to express themselves, it may also lead to some negative effects, such as cyberbullying, speech attacks or other malicious behaviors.

In July this year, more than half a month after Huang Yuanpu, the founder of Yiou, bombarded the "Zhihu Anonymity System", Zhihu officially announced the offline anonymity function. With the release of "Regulations on Information Governance of Cyber Violence (Draft for Comment)", the governance of network anonymity may have just begun.

The "Regulations on Information Governance of Cyber Violence (Draft for Comment)" mentioned that "it is forbidden to create topic sections and group accounts that publish misdirected content in the name of anonymous submission and shouting from a distance" is not aimed at Zhihu, and other anonymous phenomena on the Internet may be further regulated.

After Zhihu announced that it would cancel the anonymous function, it also issued a statement that it upgraded the user ID management mechanism in 2021. The so-called anonymous posting users have to undergo double authentication by binding their mobile phone numbers and real-name authentication in the background. Only when posting, I chose a unique nickname. This ID management mechanism is similar to the current mainstream community mechanism. Since then, the pulse platform has also indicated that there is no "anonymous posting".The so-called anonymity is often said, the front desk is anonymous, and the background is not hidden.

From the perspective of social governance, in order to promote the benign interaction between cyberspace and social life space and prevent the spread of false information and cyber bullying, we should constantly promote the continuous governance of cyberspace.

The first is to speed up the construction of social ethics and governance system suitable for Internet social space. Martin Heidegger put forward in Being and Time that the safest and most essential existence of human beings is the present existence in time and history. In this sense, when the Internet merges or even coincides with the real world at an acceleration, those who don’t transmit any information through the Internet are "non-existent", while those who are active on the Internet may exist in multiple identities at the same time. This phenomenon will lead to the unique social problems at present: the conflict between single ontology and multiple identities, the difference between virtual and real, the accumulation and spread of negative emotions, the strong mobilization and intervention of virtual space in real space, and so on. Therefore, the construction of social ethics and governance system for cyberspace is imminent.

Secondly, we should adjust the relationship between digital identity and real identity by law and technology. Internet is a product of technology and a new production tool. Cyberspace is a social product and a living space for people’s digital identity. In the future, we should start from the legal and technical aspects, standardize and guide the Internet social platform to attach importance to the attribute of users as "social people", and take the protection of users’ privacy rather than simple technical applications as its core service content.

At the same time, users should be cautious in using anonymous functions, abide by platform rules and ethics, respect the privacy and opinions of others, and maintain positive interaction and constructive discussion to maintain a positive network environment. Work together to build a more complete, safer and richer social life space.

reference data

[1] Wang Fengli, Si Qi, China Social Sciences Network-China Social Sciences News, Internet socialization reshapes social living space.

[2] Analysis of the social communication mode of "acquaintance" and "anonymity" —— Taking "Wumi" APP as an example, Liu Ying and Li Peishan’s "News Front" (No.3, 2016)

[3] Sun Zhichao, the flow of Tibetan private: On anonymous society.

This article comes from WeChat WeChat official account:Tencent Media Research Institute (ID: Tencent MRI), Author: Zhang Haoran, editor: Jing Tingting

　　At 8 o’clock every day, CCTV will sort out the big and small things that happened around us within 24 hours.

　　[Focus]

　　●From January to October this year, China invested 2.38 billion US dollars in renewable energy along the Belt and Road Initiative.

　　●In response to the "traditional Chinese character literacy education in primary and secondary schools", the Ministry of Education stated that standardized Chinese characters should be used in school teaching according to law.

　　●Ministry of Transport: China has identified the first batch of 13 pilot areas for the construction of transportation powers.

　　●The State Oil and Gas Pipeline Network Group Co., Ltd. was formally established in Beijing on the 9th, marking a key step in deepening the reform of the oil and gas system.

　　●Central Pursuit Office: 1,634 fugitives were recovered in the first 10 months.

　　●The national public sacrifice ceremony for the victims of the Nanjing Massacre was held on the 13th, and the announcement was issued.

　　●The core constellation of Beidou global system will be deployed by the end of this year, and the Beidou global system will be fully completed next year.

　　●On the 9th, China Coral Conservation Alliance was established in Lingshui, Hainan.

　　●On the 10th, Daxing International Airport Expressway will officially start the entrance weighing inspection, and illegal overloaded freight vehicles will not be able to enter.

　　●Official: The pollution process in Beijing is mainly driven by the contribution of short-distance regional transmission, supplemented by the contribution of Beijing’s ground source.

　　●On the 9th, the air in dozens of cities was heavily polluted. Meteorological department: The cold wind is already on the road, and the haze weather will end on the 11th.

　　[Expo]

　　●On the morning of the 9th local time, the Judiciary Committee of the US House of Representatives held a hearing on impeaching US President Trump.

　　●The United States threatened to impose tariffs on French goods, and the French Finance Minister: Ready to resort to international courts, especially the WTO.

　　●On the 9th, the "Normandy Model" summit was held in Paris, France: Uzbekistan has four major issues, and Putin has not yet shown his cards.

　　●The Turkish Ministry of Interior announced on the 9th that the Turkish side repatriated 11 militants of the extremist organization "Islamic State" to their countries of origin on the same day.

　　●The World Anti-Doping Agency announced that it would ban Russia from participating in international sports competitions in the next four years, and Russia indicated that it would appeal.

　　●In the collapse of residential buildings in Kenya’s capital, the death toll has risen to 10, and 11 people are missing.

　　●New Zealand police confirmed in the early morning of the 10th that the sudden eruption of the Isle of Wight volcano in New Zealand killed five people and left eight others missing.

　　●On the 9th, a military base near Baghdad airport in Iraq was attacked by rockets, and six soldiers were injured.

　　●Recently, the Iranian navy announced a new type of drone, which will be deployed in sensitive areas to perform tasks.

　　●On the 9th, Australian mountain fires continued, and the temperature in some parts of Sydney will reach 43 degrees on the 10th.

　　●How to deal with terrorist attacks? The British police have publicized anti-terrorism training courses and provided free online training to the public.

　　[hundred States]

　　●On the 9th, "Never forget history to build peace together — — The launch of the 2019 series of books was held at the Memorial Hall for Victims of the Nanjing Massacre, and nine new books were launched.

　　●On the 9th, an earthquake of magnitude 4.6 occurred in Anzhou District, Mianyang City, Sichuan Province, with a focal depth of 10 kilometers.

　　●Shanghai University of Finance and Economics reported on the evening of 9 th that Qian Fengsheng was dismissed and reported to the higher authorities for approval according to procedures; Revoke his associate professor’s professional and technical post; Revoke his teacher qualification.

　　●On the 9th, Shanghai Disney Resort announced that the new theme park "zootopia" had completed the site preparation and officially started the main construction.

　　●A man in Hainan grabbed the steering wheel, and the court sentenced the defendant to 2 years in prison for endangering public safety by dangerous methods.

　　●Wonderful "two-person turn"! On the 11th, Tianyu will stage a strange astronomical phenomenon of "Venus and Saturn", and two bright planets in the solar system will be in close contact.

　　●Danyang Ancient Contract Document Collection, the marriage certificate issued 73 years ago, is still made of rice paper.

　　●On the 9th, Chengdu Shuangliu Airport was hit by heavy fog, which caused a backlog of hundreds of flights and reduced the airport capacity by 70%.

　　Visual sense

　　●Macao held an international magic parade to celebrate the 20th anniversary of its return to the motherland.

　　●On the 8th local time, Glasgow, England, held the annual Santa Claus Charity Run.　

　　●The appearance of a substation in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province is particularly "eye-catching", like a "big bookshelf" rising from the ground.　

　　[sound]

　　●"I’ve seen too many dead people, look down on life and death. When I was young, I didn’t make a lot of contributions to the country. (In the future) If the body is donated, it will be a contribution. "

　　— — Yu Changxiang, a survivor of the Nanjing Massacre who is over 90 years old, said in an interview with reporters a few days ago.

　　[face]

　　●On the 9th, Ding Junhui defeated Maguire 10-6 and won the British Championship 10 years later. At the same time, it is also his third British Championship trophy.

　　●Sang Na Marin, Finland’s 34-year-old Minister of Transport, will be the new prime minister, the youngest in Finnish history.

　　See you at 8 o’clock tomorrow!

　　Editor: Su Xuan Tian Yudi

Can’t tolerate "unfinished business"

—— The story of Zhang Xueqing, the prosecutor of the Seventh Procuratorate of Yunnan Provincial Procuratorate.

Between officials and the people, administrative procuratorial work plays the role of the last line of defense to safeguard social fairness and justice, and insists on taking law as the basis, convincing people with reasoning, and caring for people. This is the poem and distance of administrative procuratorial work in the new era.

Zhang Xueqing (left) and colleagues discuss administrative non-litigation execution supervision cases.

"Between the officials and the people, the administrative procuratorial work plays the role of the last line of defense to safeguard social fairness and justice, insisting on taking the law as the basis, convincing people by reasoning and emotional people. This is the poem and distance of the administrative procuratorial work in the new era." Zhang Xueqing drew this conclusion from more than 500 cases handled in recent years.

In 2013, Zhang Xueqing was selected from the grass-roots court to work in the Yunnan Provincial Procuratorate. As a fourth-level senior prosecutor of the Seventh Procuratorate, she won many honors: she won the third-class merit once and won several awards; In May, 2023, he was awarded the title of "Expert" in the first national procuratorial organ administrative procuratorial business competition.

Solve the problem of accepting the application for administrative non-litigation execution

In 2019, Zhang and Anmou, residents of a certain district in Yuxi City, illegally occupied land without approval, and were given administrative punishment by the Land and Resources Branch of the district to dismantle illegally occupied buildings and other facilities within a time limit and restore the original state of the land. Within the statutory time limit, Zhang and Anmou did not file a reconsideration or bring an administrative lawsuit, and the District Land and Resources Branch applied to the District Court for enforcement. The district court held that the law gave the administrative organ the power of administrative compulsion to demolish illegal buildings, and ruled that the application for compulsory execution was inadmissible. The District Land and Resources Branch applied to Yuxi Intermediate Court for reconsideration, and the court held that the original ruling of inadmissibility was not improper. District Land and Resources Branch will apply for procuratorial supervision. After examination, Yuxi City Procuratorate held that according to the law, the land department has no enforcement power, so it should not exercise its functions and powers on its behalf, but should apply to the court for enforcement. Therefore, it put forward procuratorial suggestions to Yuxi City Intermediate People’s Court, but they were not adopted. After that, through follow-up supervision, Yuxi City Procuratorate submitted the case to Yunnan Provincial Procuratorate.

As the presiding prosecutor, Zhang Xueqing and Yan Kang, the former head of the Seventh Procuratorate of Yuxi City, formed an up-and-down integrated case-handling team to conduct an in-depth investigation on similar problems in Yuxi City, and found that there were still 75 similar cases with "difficulties in accepting administrative non-litigation enforcement applications". "If you can’t handle the case, you must carry out the right of investigation and verification throughout." Zhang Xueqing made up his mind to solve a field and a class of problems through the handling of individual cases.

How to better promote social governance in administrative procuratorial work? With the decision of the Procuratorate of Yunnan Province, the Seventh Procuratorate of the Institute came forward to negotiate with the relevant departments, and finally reached a consensus: the administrative non-litigation enforcement cases of illegal land occupation on collective land should not be directly enforced by the administrative organs, but should be reviewed by the court after being accepted according to law. The Yunnan Provincial High Court ordered the Yuxi Intermediate Court to correct itself, revoke the ruling that the two courts refused to accept the case, re-accept the case for review, and investigate 75 unaccepted cases to further standardize the issue of "separation of adjudication and enforcement".

Due to the good handling effect, the case was selected as an excellent case by the Supreme People’s Procuratorate.

Seeking a good solution to the 18-year administrative dispute

234 people, such as Li, a retired employee of the former state-owned mining enterprise in Wenshan, have made more than 200 letters and visits to the Wenshan Industry and Information Department and the Letters and Calls Department due to the retirement benefits after the enterprise restructuring in 2003, and the contradictions and disputes have never been resolved. Subsequently, Li and others filed an administrative lawsuit on the grounds that Wenshan Prefecture government failed to perform its administrative obligations. After the first trial, second trial and retrial, the case was ruled inadmissible on the grounds that it did not belong to the scope of accepting the case. Li and others refused to accept it and applied to the Yunnan Provincial Procuratorate for supervision in 2019.

After research and judgment, the Yunnan Provincial Procuratorate held that the case was a dispute over enterprise restructuring, and it was not improper for the court to decide not to accept it. However, can the parties accept such a result? Moreover, among the retired employees involved in the case, in addition to 234 people who filed a lawsuit, there are also more than 300 people who have not filed a lawsuit. If we simply decide not to support the application for supervision, there will be a situation of "unfinished business" and "officials can’t help the people", and the major contradictions and disputes involving hundreds of people, which lasted for more than ten years and amounted to tens of millions of yuan have not been resolved.

The Yunnan Provincial Procuratorate decided that Zhang Xueqing would be the presiding prosecutor of the case, and formed a case-handling team with Yang Zhiping of the Provincial Academy and Rao Hongjia of Wenshan Prefecture Procuratorate, and sank to Wenshan Prefecture to "face-to-face answer questions" and "heart-to-heart communication" with the old employees. At first, the old workers didn’t trust the young team sent by the procuratorate, but after three days of careful communication between the prosecutor and the parties, the old workers finally established initial trust.

In the meantime, Zhang Xueqing took the case-handling team members to travel between Kunming and Wenshan seven times, and explained the law on the spot for more than 60 times. Through repeated discussions on the facts of the case and the application of the law, both the old workers and enterprises expressed their willingness to settle. After comprehensively considering the treatment of retired workers and the current situation of enterprise development, the parties signed a settlement agreement. The case eventually led enterprises to pay more than 49 million yuan of retirement benefits to retired employees, and the 18-year administrative dispute was effectively resolved.

Lay a solid foundation for theoretical investigation of administrative procuratorial work.

In 2019, Zhang Xueqing took the lead in carrying out the special activities of administrative inspection and supervision of migrant workers’ wages. By establishing a normalized working mechanism with the Yunnan Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security, it provided institutional guarantee for grassroots procuratorates to effectively carry out special supervision on rectifying wages owed to migrant workers and protect their legitimate rights and interests.

On the eve of the Spring Festival in 2018, the procuratorate of a district in Yuxi received a joint complaint letter from 38 migrant workers’ brothers, claiming that the company owed more than 300,000 yuan in wages and various insurances. The hospital suggested that local social departments strengthen labor law enforcement, and urged the company to pay Chen Mou and other 38 migrant workers wages of 230,000 yuan in time, and pay back some social insurance of 70,000 yuan owed by 38 workers in 2016 and 2017, such as work injury, maternity and medical insurance.

After issuing the procuratorial suggestion, the procuratorial organ actively tracked the handling of the case, and organized and coordinated the District People’s Social Security Bureau, the District Judicial Bureau, the company and Chen Mou to participate in the case hearing. In the end, the company used the financial subsidy of 300,000 yuan to pay the wages and related social insurance expenses of 38 migrant workers, including Chen Mou, and the demands of migrant workers were fully supported.

The problem of migrant workers’ wages has been rectified year after year. What is the problem behind the administrative supervision? What role can the administrative procuratorial department of procuratorial organs play? Through this case, the problem of migrant workers’ asking for wages triggered Zhang Xueqing’s thinking on administrative procuratorial work. Zhang Xueqing began to investigate in the whole province, and wrote a paper "Administrative Procuratorial Supervision Path of Migrant Workers’ Wage-seeking Cases" to solve the problems of irregular labor contract filing, imperfect real-name registration of migrant workers in the construction field, and inadequate payment of labor security deposit, and put forward the countermeasures of administrative procuratorial assistance to eradicate wage arrears. Subsequently, the Yunnan Provincial Procuratorate decided to carry out special activities on this topic in the province. At the same time, Zhang Xueqing wrote "Changing the concept and doing administrative procuratorial work with the small special project of migrant workers’ wages as the starting point", which provided an administrative procuratorial supervision plan.

In October 2019, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate deployed a special activity to "strengthen administrative procuratorial supervision and promote substantive resolution of administrative disputes" throughout the country. To this end, from the initial comprehensive investigation to taking the lead in formulating the province’s plan, and then forming a set of unique work experience in Yunnan, Zhang Xueqing went all out to ensure the effectiveness of this work. In October 2020, due to outstanding work performance, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate held a special event supervision promotion meeting in Yunnan Province, and the Yunnan Provincial Procuratorate made a home exchange speech, which was fully affirmed by the Supreme People’s Procuratorate.

In 2021, Zhang Xueqing was selected into the list of experts in Yunnan Provincial Procuratorate and Yunnan University’s "Civil, Administrative and Public Interest Litigation Procuratorate Research Base", the list of the first batch of labor relations expert think tanks in Yunnan Province, and the first batch of administrative procuratorial talents in the national procuratorial organs.

(Reporter Xiao Fengzhen)

　　This year’s Mid-Autumn National Day holiday ushered in the "hottest National Day Golden Week in history". As one of the main driving forces to promote consumption, tourism consumption performed well in this Golden Week and achieved the expected growth. So, in this golden week, which provinces earned more?

　　Up to now, 26 provinces have released National Day tourism data, of which 22 provinces have comparable data (Hubei, Chongqing, Shanxi and Hebei provinces have released the number of tourists and ticket revenue in major scenic spots, while others have not released specific figures). From these provinces, Henan received the largest number of tourists, while Jiangsu achieved the highest tourism revenue.

　　Henan, Anhui and Jiangsu are leading the way in receiving tourists.

　　According to the data center of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism, during the eight-day Mid-Autumn Festival and National Day holiday, the number of domestic tourists was 826 million, an increase of 71.3% year-on-year according to comparable caliber, and an increase of 4.1% compared with 2019 according to comparable caliber; Domestic tourism revenue reached 753.43 billion yuan, up 129.5% year-on-year according to comparable caliber, and up 1.5% compared with 2019 according to comparable caliber.

　　Judging from the number of tourists received by each province, Henan ranks first among all provinces. Henan Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism announced that from September 29th to October 6th, the province received 84.801 million tourists. Followed by Anhui and Jiangsu, which received 72.86 million tourists and 71.1848 million tourists respectively.

　　Among the 26 provinces that have published data, 6 provinces have received more than 50 million tourists, namely Henan, Anhui, Jiangsu, Guangdong, Sichuan and Liaoning. The last three provinces received 63.862 million tourists, 56.9102 million tourists and 55.962 million tourists respectively.

　　The total number of tourists received by these six provinces reached 406 million, that is to say, the number of tourists received by six provinces including Henan, Anhui, Jiangsu, Guangdong, Sichuan and Liaoning accounted for nearly half of the country.

　　Chen Gankang, a professor at the School of History, Culture and Tourism of Sichuan Normal University, dean of the Institute of Labor and Practice Education, and president of the Sichuan Tour Guide Association, told CBN that the large number of tourists on National Day this year proves that tourism is still just needed and is still a leading industry that drives the development of the service industry.

　　Not only that, but he also believes that during the Golden Week, people pay high attention to tourism, and travel-related issues are easily amplified, so the Golden Week is often easy to become a complaint week. However, there are basically no vicious complaints about travel during the Golden Week this year, and the whole market is peaceful, which proves that the tourism industry is operating normally, and the tourism market is not only recovering in quantity, but also improving in management level and service quality.

　　Dai Bin, president of China Tourism Economic Research Institute, believes that from the micro-structural indicators such as the average travel distance of tourists, the average recreation radius of destinations, the tourism consumption structure, the proportion of go on road trip, and the satisfaction of tourists, the past three years of COVID-19 epidemic have indeed passed, the marginal effect of the normalization policy of travel and contact consumption tends to decrease, and the tourism economy has begun to enter a new normal driven by market endogenous and innovation. Under the joint action of science and technology, creativity, investment and entrepreneurial confidence, the tourism economy will steadily turn into a new stage of rational prosperity.

　　Who is the biggest winner?

　　However, Henan’s tourism revenue is not the highest.

　　According to the data of Jiangsu Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism, Jiangsu Province received a total of 71.1848 million domestic tourists, achieving a total tourism revenue of 90.759 billion yuan, up 104.7% and 151.9% respectively compared with 2022, and up 25.1% and 25.8% respectively compared with the same period in 2019 according to comparable caliber. Jiangsu province ranks first among all provinces with a tourism income of 90.759 billion yuan.

　　Up to now, following Jiangsu, six provinces, including Henan, Guangdong, Anhui, Zhejiang and Yunnan, have achieved tourism revenues of more than 40 billion yuan, temporarily ranking in the top six in China, with 90.759 billion yuan, 58.76 billion yuan, 57.16 billion yuan, 49.64 billion yuan, 48.64 billion yuan and 45.53 billion yuan respectively.

　　The tourism income of these six provinces reached 350.489 billion yuan, that is to say, the tourism income of six provinces including Jiangsu, Henan, Guangdong, Anhui, Zhejiang and Yunnan also accounted for nearly half of the national income.

　　So, who is the biggest winner?

　　In addition to the number of tourists and tourism income, per capita consumption is also an important indicator of tourism. According to CBN, on National Day this year, Hainan topped the list with a per capita consumption of 1,523 yuan, while the provinces that surpassed 1000 yuan were Hainan, Xinjiang, Shanghai, Beijing, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Hunan and Yunnan, with 1523 yuan, 1384 yuan, 1373 yuan, 1311 yuan, 1275 yuan, 1112 yuan, 1035 yuan and 1010 yuan respectively.

　　Comparatively speaking, during the May Day holiday this year, the growth of tourism consumption was considerable.

　　CBN found that during the May Day holiday this year, among the major tourist provinces with more than 30 million tourists, only the per capita consumption in Yunnan increased compared with that before the epidemic, including the per capita consumption in Henan, Sichuan, Guangdong, Jiangsu and Zhejiang, which decreased compared with the May Day holiday in 2019. However, during the National Day this year, the growth rate of tourism revenue in most provinces was higher than that of the number of tourists.

　　For example, Tianjin received a total of 16.1242 million tourists during the Mid-Autumn National Day holiday this year, an increase of 264.8% year-on-year and an increase of 35.2% over 2019. The tourism revenue reached 12.185 billion yuan, up 480.0% year-on-year according to comparable caliber, up 67.0% compared with 2019. Whether compared with last year or compared with 2019, the growth rate of tourism revenue is higher than that of the number of tourists.

　　Not only that, CBN found that during May 1 this year, the provinces with per capita consumption exceeded 1000 yuan, including Zhejiang, Shanghai, Beijing and Hainan, while the provinces with per capita consumption exceeded 1000 yuan on National Day this year included Hainan, Xinjiang, Shanghai, Beijing, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Hunan and Yunnan.

　　Chen Gankang said that tourism consumption is more rational. Although the price of tourism in various places has been raised due to the relationship between supply and demand, it is not large, because the market is more rational. When the price is found to be high when booking, tourists will take the initiative to change their destinations, so as to balance the price through the relationship between supply and demand in the market.

　　Chen Gankang said that this year’s National Day consumption has increased to a certain extent, and tourists spend more on catering and accommodation. With the recovery of the real economy, there is still room for further growth in the tourism industry. At present, domestic tourism should be fully restored, but the outbound and inbound markets are recovering slowly, so there is still room for growth as a whole.

　

According to the spirit of "Several Opinions of the State Council on Promoting the Sustainable Development of Resource-based Cities" issued by the State Council, shangzhi city is facing the resource crisis and economic crisis, such as the decrease of total forest resources, the decrease of recoverable resources, the decrease of high-quality timber output, the decrease of the stock of precious tree species and the decrease of production per unit area. Focusing on the State Council’s proposal on how to seize the opportunity to change the mode of forestry growth and promote the sustainable development of economy and society through economic transformation, the work of transformation and sustainable development of resource-based cities in our city is summarized as follows:

First, the effectiveness of forestry sustainable development and construction in shangzhi city

(1) Present situation of forest resources.shangzhi cityLocated in the southeast of Heilongjiang Province, on the northwest slope of Zhangguangcailing, it is adjacent to Hailin County in the east, Wuchang County in the south, Acheng District of Harbin City in the west and Binxian County and Yanshou County in the north.The total administrative area of shangzhi city is 8910 square kilometers. There are six forestry units in China, namely Yabuli Forestry Bureau and Weihe Forestry Bureau, Changgang Experimental Forest Farm under the Provincial Forest Resources Bureau, Shangzhi State-owned Forest Farm Administration directly under the Provincial Forestry Department, Maoershan Experimental Forest Farm directly under the Northeast Forestry University and shangzhi city Forestry Bureau directly under the leadership of shangzhi city Municipal People’s Government. The city has more than 790,000 hectares of forestry land, accounting for 88.6% of the city’s total land area, with a forest coverage rate of 73.41% and a standing stock of 47.29 million cubic meters. In terms of ownership, the forestry land area of state-owned forestry business units is more than 720,000 hectares, and the standing stock is 44.56 million cubic meters; Non-state-owned forestry land covers an area of more than 70,000 hectares, and the standing stock is 2.73 million cubic meters; From the classification of forest land, there are more than 650 thousand hectares of forest land and more than 140 thousand hectares of other forest land.The management area and stock of non-state-owned forest areas under the responsibility of shangzhi city Forestry Bureau account for 8.5% and 5.8% of the city respectively.

(2) The history of forestry management and development.The history of forestry management in shangzhi city dates back to before 1958. The Provincial General Administration of Forestry Industry set up two forestry industry bureaus and an experimental forest farm in Shangzhi, and the county government set up a forestry bureau (field building office). Under the leadership of the county people’s Committee, a forestry department was established, and forestry assistants were set up in each commune. In the same year, Yabuli and Weihe Forest Industry Enterprise Bureau were established with the approval of the Provincial Planning Commission. In 1958, the Forestry Bureau was changed to Forestry Bureau, and 20 forest farms were set up in the county, some of which were mainly logging forest farms, and some were operating forest farms focusing on tending, management and afforestation. Thus formed the most primitive forestry system pattern. In 1963, the then Forestry Department of Shangzhi County organized the second-class investigation of forestry division and forest resources, re-divided the original 20 forest farms, and designated 10 state-owned forest farms. At that time, there were 20 forestry offices under 20 communes in the county, which were responsible for the forest management work of production teams. In 1992, the forestry system reform, under the premise of separating government from enterprises, formed Shangzhi State-owned Forest Farm Administration and shangzhi city Forestry Bureau. The forestry production and construction in shangzhi city has been ups and downs for decades, and it has been constantly improved and advanced in exploration, and has made great achievements.

——Forest management.In the era of planned economy, in order to meet the needs of national construction and people’s production and living materials, forest management activities mainly focused on logging, which led to unprecedented catastrophe of forest resources, and the total forest area and standing stock decreased sharply. As a result of the inventory in 1963, the forest coverage rate was 78%, which decreased to 57.8% in 1984. After the implementation of quota logging, the situation of excessive consumption of forest resources has been controlled and natural forests have been well protected. In 1994, the auction of "Five Wastes" was implemented, which led to a large loss of collective forest resources and excessive logging. Driven by the policy mechanism such as "maturing soil", a large number of valuable natural forest resources have been changed to forest land use, and Shangzhi’s forest resources have been greatly damaged.In the past five years, a total of 262,276 cubic meters of wood was produced, which was 32,360 cubic meters less than that during the Tenth Five-Year Plan period, and the amount of logging was reduced by 11%, which enabled the forest to recuperate. The transformation of low-yield and low-efficiency forests was completed in 1879 hectares, and the tending area of adult forests was 24,817 hectares, which enabled young and middle-aged forests to be nursed in time, improved the sanitary conditions in the forests, expanded the nutritional space of trees and accelerated their growth.

——Planting trees.In different historical years, under different historical conditions and different management systems, afforestation has always been supported and supported by party committees, governments, workers on the forestry front and the broad masses of the people, and the cause of afforestation has always shown a good momentum of vigorous development. Afforestation organized by the government in shangzhi city began in 1958, but the climax of afforestation was set after the allocation of "two shortages" in the 1970s and 1980s, which once set a historical record of afforestation of 200,000 mu per year. The recent peak of afforestation is the promulgation of "Decision on Greening the Land of Longjiang in Twelve Years", the issuance of two telegrams by the State Council and the provincial government, the implementation of the policy of returning farmland to forests, the "fourth phase" project of the Three North Areas and the national ecological construction subsidy fund, and the decision of the provincial party committee to green the land of Heilongjiang in five years. Since 2000, more than 220,000 mu of artificial afforestation has been collectively completed only by returning farmland to forests and the "fourth phase" project of Three North Areas. At present, the afforestation area of artificial forests in collective forest areas in the city has reached 656,000 mu.

——Forest protection. By the end of 2011, 18 scientific and technological achievements had been transformed, popularized and applied, and a demonstration area of 1,000 mu of berries in cold regions had been established, and the construction of forest seedlings had been strengthened. There are 560 hectares of improved seed base, 840 hectares of seed collection base and 46 hectares of nursery, with an annual seed production capacity of 62,000 kilograms and an annual output of 33 million seedlings. Forest fire prevention has been achieved for 26 consecutive years without forest fires, the forest fire risk prediction and early warning system has been gradually established, the ability of preventing and fighting forest fires has been greatly improved, the regularization of forest public security teams has been continuously strengthened, and the infrastructure construction has been significantly improved. Through a series of centralized and unified special actions, various illegal and criminal activities have been severely cracked down, and zero planting has been realized in the work of banning seeds and shoveling drugs. New progress was made in the prevention and control of forest pests. The effective prevention and control rate of main forest pests and diseases reached 95%, the incidence rate dropped from 3% to 2.5% at present, the disaster rate was controlled at 0‰, the monitoring coverage rate reached 90.3%, and the quarantine rate of seedling production area reached 100%. A relatively complete forest pest control management system has been initially formed, with 267 fixed monitoring plots. The forestry law enforcement system has been gradually strengthened, and the investigation rate of forestry cases has been greatly improved. The research and application of forest pest control monitoring system has controlled the "four rates" index of the city’s pest control within the permitted range, and the forestry administration and public security have intensified their crackdown, severely cracking down on illegal logging and other forest resources.offenders and criminalsThe arrogance, deforestation cases decreased significantly, and forest resources were fully protected.

——Actively cultivate alternative industries and increase industrial scale production and construction. 1, complete the task of forest products industry construction. The first is to realize the transformation of the management system of forestry industry. The pencil board factory in Yibanpo Forest Farm is contracted out to foreign countries, and the processing factory in Yuanbao Forest Farm is operated in a joint-stock system, which makes a bold attempt in management. Second, the task of industrial production was fully completed. In 2011, more than 100,000 cubic meters of sawn timber were completed; 2. Vigorously develop individual economy and cultivate alternative industries. Actively guide and support forestry workers to develop individual and private economy. In 2011, the city’s forestry workers developed 10 self-employed economies. 800,000 bags of edible fungi were cultivated, and the city developed more than 1.4 billion bags of edible fungi industry; 500 livestock and poultry/animal; 3. Develop the production of small berries mainly by planting raspberries, and realize the industrialized production of non-forest industries. In 2011, according to the overall goal of the development planning of resource-exhausted cities, the city achieved 75,000 mu of planting area of small berry economic forests such as raspberries, resettled more than 20,000 employees, and solved many contradictions between agriculture and forestry. It has laid a solid foundation for the development of the four pillar industries in our city.

Second,Relevant policies and measures to promote sustainable development

(A) the policy environment to promote the development of forestry. First, the social status of forestry has been greatly improved.After the decision of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on accelerating forestry development was issued, it provided a programmatic document for guiding the current forestry work. This decision defines forestry as not only an important public welfare undertaking, but also a basic industry, shouldering the dual tasks of ecological construction and forest product supply. At the same time, it is clear that forestry has made an important contribution to the country’s economic construction and the improvement of ecological conditions, and plays an increasingly important role in promoting the development of agriculture and rural economy in the new stage, expanding urban and rural employment and increasing farmers’ income.Second, the central government has continuously increased its investment in forestry.Since 2000, the central government has continuously increased its basic investment in forestry, and has successively launched six key forestry construction projects, among which shangzhi city has organized and implemented the project of returning farmland to forests, the "four-phase" construction project of the Three-North Shelterbelt and the forest ecological benefit compensation fund project. The implementation of these three projects has brought rare opportunities for Shangzhi’s forestry development. First, during the eight years of the implementation of the project of returning farmland to forests, it will increase the forestry investment for shangzhi city by nearly 100 million yuan. Eight years’ implementation of the follow-up industrial construction of returning farmland to forests will inject 90 million yuan into the construction of forestry, rural energy and alternative industries in our city. The ecological benefit compensation fund project strives for the national investment of 720,000 yuan every year, increasing to 2.5 million yuan from 2011, not including the supporting special investment. The implementation of the three projects has increased the forest area of shangzhi city by nearly 300,000 mu (excluding state-owned), and the state will extend the compensation time for returning farmland to forests, which will greatly alleviate the problem of insufficient investment in afforestation.Third, the enthusiasm of the whole society to pay attention to forestry is constantly rising.. Firstly, with forest tourism, the in-depth development of forest by-products and the supply of high-quality building decoration materials, the whole society has a new understanding of the multi-functional benefits of forestry. Secondly, the improvement of ecological environment makes people pay more attention to the ecological benefits of forests. The third is that all sectors of society actively participate in the development and construction of forestry. As far as Shangzhi is concerned, in the past 10 years, afforestation has been mainly invested by individuals, and the forest right of returning farmland to forests is basically owned by individuals. The enthusiasm of public officials to buy forest land for afforestation is also relatively high, and there has been a rush to buy forest land and compete for afforestation.

(2) We must vigorously cultivate and protect forest resources.Accelerate forest resourcesCultivation, establish a stable high-quality wood supply system and forest ecosystem. It is necessary to vigorously develop native tree species, encourage the construction of mixed forests, make barren hills suitable for forests green, and gradually change the problem of low and single tree species structure in forest quality; It is necessary to strengthen the cultivation of existing forests, vigorously cultivate precious tree species such as Korean pine, Fraxinus mandshurica, pineapple and walnut autumn, and continuously increase the proportion of precious tree species. It is necessary to effectively change the management concept, realize the transformation from simply using materials to building and cultivating a stable forest ecosystem, and at the same time meet people’s diversified ecological, economic and social needs.At present, the afforestation area in shangzhi city should be more than 400,000 mu, including 50,000 mu collectively. We should strive to complete it in 3-5 years, and at the same time, we must play the role of the main battlefield of ecological construction of state-owned forestry units to achieve a "chess game" in the city.It is necessary to further reduce timber production and resolutely put an end to over-exploitation and deforestation. The amount of timber harvested by Shangzhi in the Ninth Five-Year Plan and the Tenth Five-Year Plan is more than 800,000 meters per year. After the implementation of the Natural Forest Protection Project, it will be reduced to more than 400,000 cubic meters, which should be further reduced to less than 300,000 meters. At the same time, we must strengthen the protection consciousness of forest resources, strictly manage measures, and resolutely put an end to over-exploitation and deforestation. In the work, we should further strengthen supervision and inspection. Once the problem of over-quota and over-planned logging is found, we will resolutely investigate the responsibility of the "top leaders" and related responsible persons in accordance with the law and will never tolerate it. Third, we should continue to implement contract management and protection to realize the organic combination of resource protection and workers’ interests. It is necessary to further strengthen the construction of resource management and protection team, improve and perfect the supervision system of management and protection contract, implement dynamic monitoring and management of forest resources and major economic plant files in the contracted responsibility area, determine special personnel to conduct regular inspection and supervision, safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of forest owners and contractors according to law, and strictly monitor the over-exploitation and utilization of forest resources.

(3) Strive to achieve sustainable forest management. First, we should fully understand the great significance of sustainable forest management.. The main purpose of sustainable forest management is to maintain the health and vitality of realistic and potential forest ecosystems through scientific management and rational utilization of forests, so as to meet the needs of economic and social development for forest products and their environmental service functions, and to ensure and promote the coordinated development of population, resources, environment, society and economy.Second, we must accurately grasp the scientific connotation of sustainable forest management.. Sustainable forest management refers to the whole dynamic process from forest cultivation, management and protection, tending to utilization, and its essential requirement is to meet the needs of contemporary people without causing harm to future generations. The core task is to increase the supply of forest products and improve the service function of forests; The basic idea is to pursue the coordination, unity and sustainable development of ecological, social and economic benefits; The goal model is to meet the continuous and diverse needs of human beings for forest resources through strict protection and scientific management.Third, we should vigorously promote the implementation process of sustainable forest management.. To solve the long-term development of forest areas, we must strictly protect the existing natural forests and control the excessive consumption of natural forest resources by stopping logging and reducing production in accordance with the principle of "strict protection, active development, scientific management and sustainable utilization". Further increase forest vegetation through artificial afforestation, closing hillsides to facilitate afforestation and aerial seeding afforestation; By strengthening the cultivation of young and middle-aged forests and the transformation of low-yield forests, the forest quality and woodland productivity will be continuously improved.

(4) Accelerating the pace of industrial restructuring and development. First, we must persist in scientific and technological innovation and lead industrial development.. Using modern scientific and technological means to improve the overall quality and strength of forestry industry. In 2011, the total output value of social forestry economic construction in shangzhi city was 1.38 billion yuan, the profit was 560 million yuan, and the tax paid was 80 million yuan, with an annual growth rate of more than 10%. There are mainly forest tourism, northern medicine development, green food, wood processing, willow weaving and seedling and flower industry. Among these six industries, forest industry and green food forest tourism have become the leading industries of the five industries in shangzhi city’s regional economic construction.Second, we should make full use of rich forest resources and human resources to develop characteristic tourism.. Tourism is a new leading industry in recent years. There are four national forest parks in shangzhi city, namely Maoershan tourist scenic spot centered on Lvjiaweizi, Yabuli ski resort windmill villa, a ruined tourist area and Wanfoshan tourist area. There is the first village to commemorate Zhou Libo’s Yuanbao land reform culture. There are a large number of unique tourism resources, such as the Anti-Union Base Area represented by the place where Zhao Yiman was arrested. Especially, skiing tourism in winter brings great economic and social benefits to Shangzhi every year.Third, we should support and cultivate a number of pillar industries with strong competitive strength..Taking the wood processing industry as an example, Shangzhi has 328 wood processing enterprises, with an annual output value of 290 million yuan, profits of 10 million yuan and taxes of 15 million yuan. There are more than 20 wood processing enterprises above designated size, mainly concentrated in Weihe Town, Yabuli Town, Shangzhi Town and Yuanbao Town. The development of these enterprises has formed a certain scale, and has formed a certain demonstration and driving role in the local and surrounding areas, but the product grade and competitiveness in the international market are still in a weak position, and the in-depth development and utilization of products are still at a latent level, especially the comprehensive utilization of waste has not yet reached the goal of eating dry and squeezing clean.

(5)Create a good internal and external development environment. First, we must give financial support.. The active preferential tax policy has been implemented. At present, the taxes on agricultural and forestry specialties have been abolished, and the income tax should be gradually reduced or exempted for enterprises, especially for processing enterprises that use wood residues as raw materials. Policy banks actively provide financial services in line with the characteristics of forestry, appropriately extend the term of forestry loans, broaden the types of support loans, lower the threshold of loan access, and extend the length of loans, so that enterprises and farmers can enjoy the preferential policies of state financial support, and solve the problem of insufficient investment in forestry.Second, we should further deepen the reform of the forestry system.. As far as Shangzhi is concerned, the forestry system can be called the management pattern of "three gangs and five countries". The state-owned forestry units in China occupy more than half of Shangzhi and belong to different higher authorities, so it is difficult to implement a unified pace in the overall planning and implementation of ecological construction, the unified allocation of resources and the systematic development of industries. Especially in the construction of ecological environment, it failed to give full play to the main battlefield role of construction. Therefore, in order to strengthen environmental construction, improve the relationship between forest and farmers, promote the adjustment of industrial structure, and speed up the pace of forest areas and farmers getting rich, it is necessary to continuously increase the government’s macro-control and give local governments corresponding rights.Third, we must continuously increase infrastructure construction.. We should only focus on the overall goal of establishing a complete ecological system and a developed forestry industrial system, increase basic investment around law enforcement, fire prevention and pest control, forest development through science and technology, management and protection network and resource cultivation. Through the establishment and improvement of various infrastructures, we will continue to deepen forestry construction and promote the great and rapid development of forestry.

Third, the problems and contradictions faced

Realizing the release of rural potential and promoting rural economic development by deepening the reform of forest right; Increase farmers’ income, promote farmers’ employment and maintain rural stability; Improve the ecological benefits and the supply capacity of forest products and forest by-products; Promote the transformation from traditional forestry to modern forestry. To promote this reform, it is necessary to establish the dominant position of farmers, clarify the ownership and use rights of trees, liberalize the management rights, implement the disposal rights and guarantee the income rights on the premise of keeping the ownership of rural land unchanged. In a short period of time, set up on the basis of individual contract management,Management mechanism of forest region with coexistence of various economic forms and unity of responsibility and rights.First, the reform of collective forest rights can enrich and improve the rural household contract responsibility system.Woodland, like cultivated land, is an important land resource of the country, an important production factor of forestry and an important livelihood guarantee for farmers. We will promote the reform of collective forest rights, give farmers the right to use forest land, and let farmers enjoy the ownership, use and income rights of forest land according to law. Realize "the mountain has its owner, the owner has its right, the right has its responsibilities, and the responsibility has its benefits", so that the production relations of forestry can better meet the development requirements of productive forces and further liberate and develop rural productive forces.Second, the reform of collective forest rights can expand the space for agricultural development.Through the reform of forest right, various production factors such as capital, technology and labor will be attracted to forestry and forest areas, and the ecological, economic, cultural and social multi-functional benefits of forestry will be continuously developed, the social supply capacity of forest products and forest by-products will be increased, the field of forestry management will be extended in depth and breadth, and the diversity and versatility of forestry will be developed.Third, the support and means to enhance the competitiveness of forestry through the reform of collective forest rights.The development of industry depends on the market mechanism. Only by adjusting the forestry structure to the market can we continuously improve the quality and efficiency of forestry. Only by fully mobilizing the enthusiasm of market players can we continuously improve the comprehensive forestry capacity and management level. Through the reform of forest right, the market mechanism is introduced into forestry economy and ecological construction, the property right relationship is clear, the market subject is clear, the market system is cultivated, and the market transaction is standardized, so that forestry has inherent development vitality and a virtuous cycle development mechanism is established.Fourth, the reform of forest rights can provide guarantee for ecological construction.To protect and manage the forest ecological environment well, only by protecting in development and protecting in development can we realize the benign interaction between development, utilization and protection, and only by further clarifying the relationship between property rights, income and distribution can we achieve people’s concentration and take root in the mountains, and can we better play the ecological and economic benefits of forestry.

In short, according to the requirements of the State Council’s "Several Opinions", there is a big gap in building a resource-based city and realizing sustainable development in our city. It is difficult to get rid of the accumulated disadvantages for many years, and it will take a long time to repair the excessive damage. However, the people of the city will make concerted efforts to overcome difficulties and unswervingly follow the road of sustainable development.

Four, 2012 and the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" period of sustainable development.

Strive to increase the forest coverage rate to74%more thanBreakthrough progress has been made in ecological management, soil erosion in major river basins and desertification in major sandstorm areas have been alleviated, the overall deterioration of ecological conditions has been initially curbed, and the forestry industrial structure has become more reasonable. The area of ecological public welfare forest protected by the state has reached 109,000 hectares, accounting for 55.9% of the forest area; The nature reserve covers an area of 2,591 hectares. The average productivity of forest land increased from 73.4 to 80 cubic meters/hectare; The supply rate of commercial timber in plantation reached over 35%, and the comprehensive utilization rate of timber reached.　 90%, basically realize the transformation from cutting natural forests to cutting artificial forests; The seed supply rate of afforestation base will reach over 30%, the utilization rate of improved varieties will reach 65%, the qualified rate of seedlings leaving the nursery is 90%, the rate of first-class seedlings leaving the nursery is 85%, the self-sufficiency rate of seedlings is 100%, and the rate of container seedling raising is 10%. The incidence of forest pests and rodents will be controlled below 5%, the disaster rate will be controlled below 4.5‰, the monitoring coverage rate will reach over 90%, and the effective control rate will reach over 80%. The fire rate of forest land should be controlled below 1‰. The contribution rate of scientific and technological progress reached 60%.

(Source: National Rural Economic Dynamic Monitoring Point, shangzhi city Development and Reform Commission, Heilongjiang Province)

Compared with the 217-issue new car access catalogue, which just released all the information, the 218-issue is almost a foil. It seems that there are five new car numbers. Try to figure out carefully that only two new models, Daida and Shanghai Facelift, can barely cope, although there are fewer new faces, it is still necessary to see which models are included in the current access catalogue.

● CA7600

Speculation model: FAW

Car number has its strict fixed pattern, in which CA is the manufacturer’s number, 7 represents the car classification in the car, and the second and third Arabic numerals represent the displacement of the car itself. With this explanation, we can understand the meaning of CA7600. A car with a displacement of 6.0L can be matched with a car with a displacement of 6.0L in a red flag car without much thought. Naturally, it is the HQE model that appeared in the auto show as an identity.

Positioning luxury high-end red flag HQE without camouflage spy photos exposure
http://www.autohome.com.cn/news/201009/138771.html

● DFM7160/7161

Predicted vehicle type: energy saving declaration of S30 car series

They are all registered models. Why do they appear in the catalogue again? The first thing that comes to mind is the declaration of the energy-saving catalogue. At present, the self-owned brand models can be said to be completely annihilated, including S30 models, and even the second-phase energy-saving catalogue has no models of its own, which is even worse for S30, an unpopular model. Dongfeng’s urgent delay is to make S30 all up to standard.

Of course, another possibility is the upcoming CROSS model in S30, which is not very likely from the relationship of relevant declaration numbers. S30 version is DFM7160B1, while S30 version is DFM7160B2. The latest number indicates that both numbers appear. You should know that S30 sedan version has no CROSS model plan. From one aspect, it is an energy-saving declaration model and has nothing to do with CROSS.

● SVW6440

Presumptive model: Touran +1.4

The revised Touran, which appeared in this issue, still continues to use the catalog number of the current models. After all, it is not a replacement, but only a chief mate’s modification is made for the front end, which brings a new atmosphere to the sales level with a brand-new family style, but a larger gold signboard of 1.4TSI+ is added in the kernel.

"New Touran spy photos exposed before"

There is no need to introduce the powertrain too much. The golden combination of 1.4TSI+7-speed DSG has been fully rolled out on many models owned by Volkswagen. The kerb quality of Touran itself is not too big, and the kerb quality of Touran is only 1570Kg. Although the lighter 1.4TSI is slightly inferior to 1.8T in power performance, it is still capable of pushing Touran around 1.55 tons, at least stronger than the old 8V 2.0L naturally aspirated engine.

Two new models of New Touran/Shanghai Volkswagen will be launched at the end of the year.
http://www.autohome.com.cn/news/201009/139386.html

● DN7152

Estimated vehicle type: 1.5L energy-saving declaration

V3 revision is not new, it has appeared in the 215 issue of the catalogue, with the number of DN7150, and it appears in this issue of the catalogue with the brand-new number of DN7152.I’m afraid its purpose is to save energy.Similar to the situation of most independent brands, it also failed in the energy-saving catalogue, and re-applied the energy-saving preferential catalogue with a brand-new number.

"Re-declaration of modified V3 Lingyue may be for the sake of energy-saving catalogue"

The vehicle number, engine model, transmission and other aspects are completely consistent with DN7150. The only difference is the interchange of the Arabic numerals 0 and 2.

　　On the 12th, the Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons released a summary of the investigation report on the poisoning incident of a former Russian intelligence officer and his daughter in Britain, and determined that the two men were involved in a high-purity "Novichok" nerve agent.

　　The summary of the investigation report did not specify the specific model of this poison, nor did it indicate which party should be responsible for the "poisoning" incident.

　　[Recognized the British argument]

　　According to the abstract, at the request of the British side, the OPCW collected samples in Salisbury, England, and sent them to four laboratories associated with this international supervisory body. "The environmental and biomedical samples collected by the OPCW expert group were analyzed by the laboratory designated by the OPCW, and the conclusions obtained proved the results of the British investigation on the characterization of chemical agents."

　　Sergei Skripal, a former Russian intelligence officer, and his daughter You Liya fell into a coma on the streets of Salisbury on March 4th. The British side decided that Krippahl’s father and daughter had won the "Novichok" developed by the Soviet Union, and asked the OPCW to investigate the incident independently to verify the British conclusion. An expert group of OPCW went to the incident site to collect multiple samples on March 21.

　　DPA mentioned in the report that the summary of the OPCW’s investigation report only said that the British conclusion was "correct" and did not specify the specific model of the poison. Earlier, Alexander Jakovenko, Russian ambassador to Britain, said that the poison should be Novichok A-234.

　　The OPCW’s summary also said that this chemical preparation is of high purity and "almost no impurities".

　　[Not confirming the responsible party]

　　In the summary of the report, the OPCW did not identify which party should be responsible for the poisoning incident in Krippahl.

　　British Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson told reporters on the 12th that the OPCW confirmed that this poison "is the military-grade nerve agent Novichok. There is no need to question who uses this kind of thing, and there is no other explanation, that is, only Russia has this means and motivation. "

　　The Russian side denied the British identification, referring to the British "self-directed and self-performed." The Russian side has been asking the British side to provide samples of poison for joint investigation, which was rejected by the British side. The Russian government submitted a list of questions to the OPCW on the 1 ST, involving the investigation process.

　　A research center under the Russian Ministry of Defense previously said that the poison used by former spies for "poisoning" may have been developed by Americans. Will Mi Erzha Yanov, a Soviet chemist who has emigrated to the United States, once recorded Novichok’s "formula" in his book.

　　This incident triggered a diplomatic storm between Britain and Russia. The two sides expelled diplomats from each other and many western countries joined the British camp. At the request of the British side, the OPCW is scheduled to hold an emergency meeting next week to discuss the laboratory analysis results. The results of laboratory analysis are scheduled to be circulated among representatives of member States on the 12th.

　　It is not clear how the OPCW will respond to this incident. Reuters reported that the executive board of this organization has been unable to make a decision on the "poisoning" incident in Krippahl due to the disagreement between western countries and Russia. (Du Fu) (special feature of Xinhua News Agency)

　　A chemical plant in Xiantao City, Hubei Province leaked toxic substances and polluted tap water, causing more than 20 villagers to be poisoned.

　　On October 11th, Mr. Xu, a villager from Magou Village, pengchang, Xiantao City, Hubei Province, told The Paper that on October 1st, his parents had "vomiting and diarrhea" after dinner, and his father also had symptoms of "unable to move his limbs and unclear consciousness" and was taken to the hospital for rescue. Mr. Xu revealed that on the night of the incident, many villagers in the same village and nearby daling village also had the same symptoms, and the hospital initially judged it as "food poisoning".

Poisoned villagers in hospital

　　On the morning of 11th, a staff member of Xiantao Municipal Government confirmed to The Paper that many people were poisoned by toxic substances leaking from a chemical plant in pengchang. After preliminary investigation, a toxic substance leaked from Hubei Zhanpeng New Materials Co., Ltd., a company involved, which caused tap water pollution and exceeded the standard of barium metal. After the incident, the enterprises involved were ordered to stop production. At present, the relevant departments of the local government are investigating the specific situation.

　　According to Mr. Xu, according to his mother’s memory, the tap water used that day was no different from usual, but the dishes made were bitter. "My father has the behavior of drinking tap water directly, so the symptoms are much heavier than those of my mother." Mr. Xu said that his father had been treated in ICU for 10 days. During the period, the hospital issued several critical notices. At present, his father is still in a coma

　　The doctor-patient communication record provided by Mr. Xu on October 3 showed that his father was diagnosed as "acute respiratory failure, toxic encephalopathy, hypokalemia" and so on, and his condition was critical.

　　Xu Hai (a pseudonym), a villager in the same village, told The Paper that in the evening of October 1, he also developed symptoms of "vomiting and diarrhea, and his limbs could not move" after dinner, and he was taken to the hospital for emergency treatment in the early morning of October 2. After five days of treatment, she was discharged from the hospital and is in good health.

　　"On October 2, the hospital also opened a green channel to receive patients with the same symptoms." Xu Hai said that on the second day after the incident, the tap water supply in Magou Village and daling village stopped until October 7. "We all dare not use tap water and drink pure water we bought ourselves."

　　In this regard, on October 11, a staff member of Xiantao Municipal People’s Government introduced that the poisoning accident was caused by the leakage of toxic substances from Hubei Zhanpeng New Materials Co., Ltd., causing tap water pollution, and 24 people went to the hospital for treatment. At present, 22 people have been discharged from the hospital, and the remaining 2 people have no symptoms of poisoning and are still receiving treatment for their own basic diseases in the hospital.

　　The aforementioned staff said that after the incident, the enterprises involved were ordered to stop production. At present, the enterprise has resumed production after rectification. As for the specific situation, relevant departments of the local government are still investigating.

　　According to the upstream news, officials involved in the investigation in pengchang said that the police had controlled the relevant personnel.

　　Eye-catching shows that Hubei Zhanpeng New Materials Co., Ltd. was established in August 2004, and its main business is research and development, production and sales of various electronic-grade and nano-grade functional ceramic powder materials (mainly barium carbonate and titanium dioxide at present). The main products are high-purity barium carbonate and titanium dioxide basic powder.

　　The Paper noted that the company had been punished by the local environmental protection department for discharging water pollutants exceeding the national or local water pollutant discharge standards for three consecutive years. On August 22, 2017, Xiantao Environmental Monitoring Station cooperated with Pengchang Environmental Protection Station of Xiantao City to sample and monitor the total wastewater discharge outlet of the company. The monitoring data showed that the ammonia nitrogen emission concentration of the total discharge outlet was 153mg/L (the discharge standard was 15mg/L), which exceeded the standard by 9.2 times. Xiantao Environmental Protection Bureau imposed a fine of 17,241 yuan on the company, which was five times the amount of sewage charges paid.

　　(The Paper reporter Liao Yan intern Jiang Longqing)