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In order to promote animal epidemiological investigation in accordance with the law, master the occurrence regularity of major animal diseases such as highly pathogenic avian influenza and foot-and-mouth disease, judge the occurrence risk and epidemic trend of animal diseases, scientifically evaluate the epidemic situation and prevention and control effect of animal diseases, and improve the prediction and early warning, risk prevention, emergency response ability and prevention and control level of major animal diseases, according to the 2010 National Animal Disease Monitoring Plan, our department organized and formulated the 2010 National Epidemiological Investigation Plan for Major Animal Diseases such as Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza and Foot-and-mouth Disease. It is issued to you, please follow it.

I. Guiding ideology

Promote animal epidemiological investigation in accordance with the law, fully grasp the occurrence regularity of major animal diseases such as highly pathogenic avian influenza and foot-and-mouth disease, scientifically judge the occurrence risk and epidemic trend of animal diseases, systematically evaluate the epidemic situation and prevention and control effect of animal diseases, and continuously improve the forecasting and early warning, risk prevention, emergency response ability and prevention and control level of major animal diseases.

Second, the investigation method

According to different investigation purposes and tasks, the following three investigation methods are set:

(1) Emergency epidemiological investigation

When one of the following situations occurs:

1 suspected or confirmed the occurrence of highly pathogenic avian influenza and other major animal diseases;

2. Suspect or confirm the occurrence of exotic animal diseases such as mad cow disease;

3. The epidemic characteristics of major animal diseases such as swine fever have changed obviously;

4. The exterminated diseases such as rinderpest happen again.

The animal husbandry and veterinary administrative department of the people’s government at or above the county level shall timely organize the implementation of on-the-spot, retrospective and follow-up investigations, find risk factors, judge the diffusion trend, evaluate the prevention and control effect, and improve the scientific nature of emergency response to major animal diseases. See Annex 1 for the specific scheme.

(2) Designated epidemiological investigation

China Center for Animal Health and Epidemiology and provincial animal epidemic prevention and control institutions should set up epidemiological investigation points in key areas (mainly where the national animal epidemic monitoring station and the border epidemic monitoring station are located), continuously monitor the changes of risk factors in animal breeding, immunization, circulation and slaughter, and combine the serological and pathogenic monitoring results of specific animal diseases to predict the epidemic development trend, evaluate the effect of epidemic prevention and control, and improve the pertinence of prevention and control work. See Annex 2 for the specific scheme.

(3) Special epidemiological investigation

In view of the specific problems encountered in the prevention and control of major animal diseases, China Center for Animal Health and Epidemiology and relevant provincial animal disease prevention and control institutions timely launched special investigations and studies to provide decision-making consultation for animal husbandry and veterinary authorities. See Annex 3 for the specific scheme.

Third, the division of responsibilities

(1) The Ministry of Agriculture shall be in charge of the national epidemiological investigation of animal diseases, formulate and publish the national epidemiological investigation plan of animal diseases according to the national prevention and control situation, and organize its implementation. The Epidemiology Sub-committee of the National Committee of Experts on Animal Epidemic Prevention undertakes the examination and approval, demonstration, consultation and technical support of the national animal epidemic epidemiological investigation plan and important investigation conclusions.

(two) the competent departments of animal husbandry and veterinary medicine of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government shall, in accordance with this plan, formulate work plans within their respective jurisdictions in light of local actual conditions. Provincial animal epidemic prevention and control institutions shall implement the epidemiological investigation within their respective jurisdictions, and supervise and guide the epidemiological investigation of national animal epidemic monitoring stations and border epidemic monitoring stations within their respective jurisdictions. The provincial animal epidemiological investigation expert group undertakes technical support and training within its jurisdiction.

(three) the epidemiological investigation task force set up by the animal disease prevention and control institutions at the city and county levels shall specifically implement the epidemiological investigation work within their respective jurisdictions. The national animal epidemic monitoring station and the border epidemic monitoring station shall, in accordance with the requirements of this plan, undertake the epidemiological investigation and evaluation of animal diseases in the designated area and submit the epidemiological investigation information regularly.

(4) The China Center for Animal Health and Epidemiology coordinates the sub-centers and relevant veterinary laboratories, and undertakes the epidemiological investigation, analysis and evaluation, technical guidance and training of major animal diseases in China; Summarize the national epidemiological investigation and testing data, and organize the drafting of epidemiological investigation and evaluation reports. Sub-centers and relevant veterinary laboratories shall undertake or participate in the investigation, detection, analysis and evaluation of animal diseases respectively in accordance with the provisions of this plan. When necessary, the relevant veterinary laboratories shall participate in the epidemiological investigation of major animal diseases according to the requirements of the Ministry of Agriculture.

Fourth, the job requirements

(1) Strengthen leadership and clarify responsibilities.Local animal husbandry and veterinary departments at all levels should strengthen leadership, formulate work plans within their respective jurisdictions as soon as possible, coordinate relevant departments to incorporate the required funds into local fiscal budgets, and incorporate epidemiological investigation into the key work of animal epidemic prevention assessment; Ensure that animal disease prevention and control institutions organize epidemiological investigations, and coordinate animal husbandry and veterinary technology extension institutions and animal health supervision institutions to provide data on animal husbandry production and quarantine supervision. All fixed-point contact working groups should strengthen supervision and inspection of epidemiological investigations in various places. If the organization, responsibility mechanism and technical force are not fully implemented, informed criticism should be carried out. Those who affect the prevention and control of major animal diseases and cause the spread of the epidemic should be investigated for responsibility according to law.

(2) Scientific, standardized and coordinated.Local animal disease prevention and control institutions at all levels shall, in accordance with the scope, procedures and requirements specified in Annex 1, conduct emergency epidemiological investigations in a comprehensive, standardized and timely manner; China Animal Health and Epidemiology Center shall, in accordance with the tasks specified in Annexes 2 and 3, strengthen the integration of resources according to the monitoring scope specified in the 2010 National Animal Disease Monitoring Plan, coordinate the sub-centers, relevant professional laboratories, local animal disease prevention and control institutions at all levels and national animal epidemic monitoring and reporting stations (border monitoring stations), and carry out fixed-point investigations and special investigations in an orderly manner.

(3) Strengthen technical support and improve the communication mechanism.China Center for Animal Health and Epidemiology should further improve the database of animal epidemiology, timely develop relevant investigation software, mature investigation and evaluation technology, establish training programs, and strengthen technology popularization; Strengthen epidemiological analysis and evaluation, and report the progress of epidemiological investigation to the Veterinary Bureau of the Ministry of Agriculture in a timely manner. Provincial animal disease prevention and control institutions should improve the epidemiological investigation, analysis and evaluation and work report mechanism, and improve the technical support capacity in a planned way. City and county animal epidemic prevention and control institutions should carry out epidemiological investigation systematically and standardly, timely and accurately submit information, conduct regular assessment, and provide technical support for animal epidemic prediction and early warning and emergency response. Each sub-center shall report the progress of the investigation to China Animal Health and Epidemiology Center in a timely manner according to the requirements of this plan.

China Animal Health and Epidemiology Center and its sub-centers, after conducting epidemiological investigation, should exchange opinions and results on epidemiological investigation with relevant provinces in time.

V. Others

China Center for Animal Health and Epidemiology should, before March, jointly with relevant parties, draft a specific implementation plan for fixed-point epidemiological investigation and special epidemiological investigation, which will be considered and adopted by the Epidemiology Branch Committee of the National Committee of Experts on Animal Epidemic Prevention and approved by the Veterinary Bureau of the Ministry of Agriculture, and organized and implemented as soon as possible.

　

Annex 1: Work Program of Emergency Epidemiological Investigation

　　　　 2. Fixed-point epidemiological investigation work plan

　　　　 3. Special epidemiological investigation work plan

　

Attachment 1:

Work plan of emergency epidemiological investigation

　

I. Scope

Suspect or confirm the occurrence of the following circumstances, the provincial veterinary administrative department shall organize the animal epidemic prevention and control institutions in this province to start the emergency epidemiological investigation according to the requirements of this scheme, and fill in the emergency epidemic questionnaire in time:

(1) Highly pathogenic avian influenza, foot-and-mouth disease, highly pathogenic porcine blue ear disease, anthrax and rabies;

(two) the incidence or epidemic characteristics of major animal diseases such as swine fever, Newcastle disease, brucellosis, tuberculosis and bluetongue have changed abnormally;

(3) Exotic animal diseases such as Petit Ruminant, Mad Cow Disease and African Classical Swine Fever;

(four) rinderpest, contagious bovine pleuropneumonia and other eliminated diseases occur again;

(five) new cases such as swine influenza A (H1N1) and other epidemics with outbreaks or unknown causes.

Second, the purpose and task

(1) Defining the occurrence of epidemic diseases;

(two) to explore the causes and risk factors;

(three) analysis of the possible diffusion range;

(four) forecast the epidemic outbreak or epidemic trend, and put forward suggestions on control measures;

(5) Evaluate the effect of control measures.

Third, the working procedure

(a) the county-level animal disease prevention and control institutions shall immediately verify the information, conduct a preliminary investigation and report the epidemic situation according to the regulations after receiving the report of suspected emergency epidemic situation.

After receiving the report, the provincial veterinary administrative department immediately organized the provincial animal disease prevention and control institutions to carry out on-site epidemiological investigation.

(2) After further verifying the situation, the field investigators shall collect relevant information in detail, comprehensively and accurately according to the requirements of the corresponding emergency epidemiological questionnaire (Schedules 1-6) and fill in the questionnaire.

(3) On-site investigators shall, according to the investigation, describe the current situation of animal epidemic (space, time and inter-group distribution, etc.), analyze the source of epidemic, judge the development trend of epidemic, put forward suggestions on control measures, and form an investigation and evaluation report. When the spread of the epidemic is suspected, follow-up investigation should be carried out in high-risk areas.

(four) the provincial epidemiological investigation expert group shall review the investigation and evaluation report and its conclusions formed by the on-site investigators.

(five) when necessary, the China Center for Animal Health and Epidemiology and related sub-centers shall send an expert group to carry out on-site epidemiological investigation, and organize special investigations such as economic losses and assessment of prevention and control measures.

Fourth, the job requirements

(a) the provincial epidemiological investigation expert group shall review the investigation and evaluation report and its conclusions formed by the on-site investigators, and the audit opinions shall serve as an important basis for lifting the blockade of major animal epidemics.

(two) before the blockade of the epidemic situation is lifted, the provincial animal disease prevention and control institutions shall report the audit opinions of the epidemiological questionnaire, the on-site investigation and evaluation report and the provincial epidemiological investigation expert group to the China Animal Health and Epidemiology Center for the record.

(III) China Center for Animal Health and Epidemiology should improve the software of emergency epidemiological investigation as soon as possible, do a good job in technology popularization, make timely assessment of emergency measures and diffusion risks of emergency epidemic, summarize and analyze epidemic laws, and regularly report to the Veterinary Bureau of the Ministry of Agriculture.

(four) local animal disease prevention and control institutions at all levels should make clear that the person in charge of animal epidemiology questionnaire is responsible for the work.

　

Attachment 2:

Work plan of fixed-point epidemiological investigation

　

I. Routine epidemiological investigation

The national animal epidemic monitoring station and the border animal epidemic monitoring station shall, in accordance with the requirements of this plan, do a good job in the investigation of animal husbandry production, animal immunity, slaughtering and processing and livestock and poultry prices (reflecting the circulation of animals) in the county where they are located, and analyze the development trend of local epidemic situation in combination with the monitoring data of major local animal diseases.

The national animal epidemic monitoring stations and border animal epidemic monitoring stations shall regularly submit the following epidemiological investigation information to the provincial animal epidemic prevention and control institutions and the China Center for Animal Health and Epidemiology.

(1) Fill in the information on dog breeding and rabies immunization in 2009 before April 30 (see Schedule 7 for the report format);

(two) before June 30, fill in the information of animal husbandry production and slaughter processing in 2009 (see Annex 8 for the report format);

(three) before the end of each month, fill in the price information of livestock and poultry from the 21st of last month to the 20th of this month (see Table 9 for the report format);

(4) Submit the annual work report before December 15th.

Second, the provincial designated epidemiological investigation

The competent animal husbandry and veterinary departments of all provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) shall, according to the actual situation of prevention and control of major local animal diseases, formulate the designated epidemiological investigation plan within their respective jurisdictions, and establish and improve the working mechanism of designated epidemiological investigation.

Animal disease prevention and control institutions in all provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) should set up epidemiological investigation points according to diseases, regularly carry out fixed-point investigations on major poultry diseases such as highly pathogenic avian influenza and Newcastle disease, major livestock diseases such as foot-and-mouth disease, swine fever and porcine blue ear disease, and major zoonosis such as animal brucellosis and tuberculosis, and analyze the epidemic development trend within their respective jurisdictions in combination with the situation of animal husbandry production, animal immunization, slaughter and processing and livestock and poultry circulation in this province, and report to animals in China before December 20.

Third, the national sentinel epidemiological survey

(1) Fixed-point investigation of poultry epidemics

1.Purpose.To understand the immunity, infection and pathogen variation of avian influenza, Newcastle disease, infectious bronchitis, infectious laryngotracheitis, infectious bursal disease, viral arthritis, and major immunosuppressive diseases such as subtype J leukemia, reticuloendotheliosis and Marek’s disease in China.

2.Range.In Jilin, Tianjin, Shandong, Shanxi, Henan, Anhui, Hubei, Jiangsu, Guizhou, Ningxia, Guangdong, Hainan and other 12 provinces, three counties (cities, districts) where animal epidemic monitoring stations are located are selected as designated investigation points.

3.Method of investigation.① Investigation of clinical healthy poultry flocks: Seven sampling points (three scale farms, one administrative village and three live poultry trading markets) were selected from each investigation point, and swabs and serum samples of 30 poultry were collected simultaneously for testing, which was carried out once in March-May and September-November respectively. ② Investigation of sick birds: According to the clinical symptoms and the detection requirements of suspected epidemic diseases, the designated investigation provinces or counties collected samples of suspected sick birds and sent them to China Animal Health and Epidemiology Center for detection.

4.Undertaking unit.China Animal Health and Epidemiology Center and relevant provincial animal disease prevention and control institutions jointly implemented.

(2) Investigation of swine epidemic disease

1.Purpose.Master the development trend of swine epidemic disease; To monitor the molecular epidemiology and genetic evolution of the main pathogens of swine epidemic diseases.

2.Range.In Liaoning, Hebei, Henan, Yunnan, Guangxi, Fujian, Jiangxi, Anhui, Hunan, Sichuan and other 10 provinces and regions to carry out fixed-point epidemiological investigation.

3.Way.① Investigation of clinical healthy pigs: According to the principle of representativeness, five slaughterhouses (1 provincial capital city, 2 prefecture-level cities and 2 county-level cities) were selected in each province to carry out epidemiological investigation and sampling detection, and 15 serum and tissue samples were collected from each slaughterhouse simultaneously, which was carried out once in March-May and September-November respectively. ② Investigation of diseased pigs: Each province shall submit at least 25 samples of diseased pigs to China Center for Animal Health and Epidemiology every six months. When necessary, China Center for Animal Health and Epidemiology will conduct special epidemiological investigation and detection in relevant provinces according to the epidemic situation.

4.Undertaking unit.China Animal Health and Epidemiology Center, Lanzhou Sub-center, animal disease prevention and control institutions of relevant provinces.

(3) Fixed-point investigation of swine flu

1.Purpose.Monitor the epidemic dynamics of swine flu and the genetic evolution of the pathogen.

2.Range.Investigation on epidemic diseases in the same pig herd.

3.Ways and means.Five slaughterhouses (one in the provincial capital city, two in the prefecture-level city and two in the county-level city) and three pig farms were selected to carry out epidemiological investigation and sampling inspection in the key areas of pig raising in each province. 15 serum and nasal swabs were collected simultaneously in each slaughterhouse and pig farm, and were carried out once in March-May and September-November respectively. Every six months, all provinces send 25 samples of suspected sick pigs with influenza to China Center for Animal Health and Epidemiology. When necessary, China Center for Animal Health and Epidemiology will conduct special epidemiological investigation and detection in relevant provinces according to the epidemic situation.

4.Undertaking unit.China Animal Health and Epidemiology Center and relevant provincial animal disease prevention and control institutions.

(4) Investigation on animal brucellosis and tuberculosis

1.Purpose.To understand the infection and incidence of brucellosis and bovine tuberculosis in dairy cows and sheep, and analyze the epidemic characteristics and risk factors.

2.Range.In Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning, Inner Mongolia, Gansu, Xizang, Yunnan, Guizhou, Sichuan, Qinghai, Xinjiang, Zhejiang, Shandong, Beijing, Shanghai, Chongqing and other 16 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government), three national animal epidemic monitoring stations (border epidemic monitoring stations) with a large number of cows and sheep were selected as epidemiological investigation points.

3.Way.① Routine sampling: epidemiological investigation was carried out in the county where the investigation point was located, and 500 blood samples of dairy cows and sheep were collected from free-range households, large-scale farms and slaughterhouses in each county for testing. The specific organization and implementation of each province, China Center for Animal Health and Epidemiology provides unified training on diagnostic reagents and detection techniques, rechecks positive samples, and summarizes relevant investigation and detection data at the end of the year. ② Collection of disease samples: all provinces collect aborted fetuses from cattle and sheep, cull tuberculosis-positive cattle and diseased cattle lungs or lymph nodes in slaughterhouses, store the diseased materials at -20℃, and send them to the monitoring room of China Animal Health and Epidemiology Center for testing regularly (no less than 10 samples per province every year).

(4) Undertaking unit. China Center for Animal Health and Epidemiology, Xinjiang Academy of Animal Husbandry and the relevant provincial animal disease prevention and control centers have formulated specific work plans and jointly implemented them.

(5) Investigation of schistosomiasis

Shanghai Sub-center should continue to carry out epidemiological investigation and monitoring of schistosomiasis at the designated schistosomiasis monitoring points.

　

Attachment 3:

Work plan of special epidemiological investigation

　

First, the investigation of clinical application of vaccine

(1) Scope. Highly pathogenic porcine blue ear disease live vaccine, classical strain porcine blue ear disease vaccine, highly pathogenic porcine blue ear disease inactivated vaccine; Classical swine fever spleen drenching vaccine, classical swine fever primary cell vaccine, classical swine fever subculture cell vaccine; Asia I -O bivalent foot-and-mouth disease inactivated vaccine, O foot-and-mouth disease vaccine (including inactivated vaccine and synthetic peptide vaccine).

(2) indicators. Clinical application scope, safety, effectiveness, etc.

(3) scope. ① Classical swine fever vaccine and porcine blue ear disease vaccine: carried out in 11 provinces and regions such as Liaoning, Hebei, Shandong, Henan, Yunnan, Guangxi, Fujian, Jiangxi, Anhui, Hunan and Sichuan; ② Foot-and-mouth disease vaccine: carried out in 14 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities including Heilongjiang, Liaoning, Xinjiang, Henan, Hebei, Tianjin, Shandong, Anhui, Jiangxi, Fujian, Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou and Guangxi.

(4) method. The evaluation of porcine blue ear disease vaccine adopts questionnaire survey and field survey; The evaluation of classical swine fever and foot-and-mouth disease vaccines adopts a combination of questionnaire survey, field investigation and sampling detection. Thirty farms are selected for investigation of each classical swine fever and foot-and-mouth disease vaccine, and a certain number of farms and slaughterhouses are selected for antibody and pathogen monitoring.

(5) Undertaking unit. China Animal Health and Epidemiology Center and relevant provincial animal disease prevention and control institutions jointly implemented.

II. Investigation on the cost of prevention and control of highly pathogenic avian influenza

(1) purpose. Through the sampling survey on the cost of prevention and control of highly pathogenic avian influenza since 2004, this paper makes a retrospective evaluation and economic analysis and evaluation on the prevention and control policy of combining immunization with culling, and provides decision-making consultation on the implementation effect of prevention and control policy.

(2) scope. In Shandong, Henan, Guangxi, Jiangsu, Liaoning, Sichuan and other six provinces, according to the poultry feeding quantity (density), production mode and the principle of regional representation, two counties in each province were selected for sampling investigation.

(3) method. By means of questionnaire survey and on-the-spot investigation and interview, the prevention and control of local avian influenza and the occurrence of related costs (immunization, surveillance, emergency response, etc.) since 2004 were understood.

(4) Undertaking unit. China Center for Animal Health and Epidemiology jointly implemented with animal epidemic control institutions in relevant provinces.

Investigation on risk factors of mycoplasma bovis pneumonia

(1) purpose. Through investigation and monitoring activities, the risk factors leading to the occurrence and spread of mycoplasma pneumonia were analyzed, and the countermeasures were put forward.

(2) scope. The survey was conducted in 11 provinces including Shandong, Sichuan, Jilin, Henan, Guangdong, Hunan, Hubei, Jiangxi, Anhui, Fujian and Chongqing. When necessary, the investigation scope extends to other provinces where live cattle are transferred in and out.

(3) method. By means of on-the-spot investigation, sampling inspection and retrospective investigation, the investigation was carried out in farms (households), trading markets and slaughterhouses to master the carrier situation of mycoplasma pneumonia in healthy cattle and the risk factors in circulation and transportation.

(4) Undertaking unit. It is jointly implemented by China Animal Health and Epidemiology Center, Harbin Sub-center, Huazhong Agricultural University, animal disease prevention and control institutions and animal health supervision institutions in relevant provinces.

4. Epidemiological investigation of echinococcosis in livestock

(1) purpose. To understand the infection situation, risk factors and prevention and control effect of echinococcosis in livestock in western pastoral areas.

(2) scope. In Qinghai, Xinjiang, Inner Mongolia and Ningxia, two counties with severe epidemic situation and one county with mild epidemic situation were selected to investigate and sample cattle and sheep (intermediate hosts) and dogs (definitive host).

(3) method. Questionnaire survey, on-site sampling survey and laboratory testing were used to investigate the infection and risk factors of echinococcosis in cattle, sheep and dogs (the specific investigation plan shall be formulated separately).

(4) Undertaking unit. China Center for Animal Health and Epidemiology, Xinjiang Academy of Animal Husbandry and relevant provincial animal disease prevention and control centers jointly implemented.

5. Epidemiological investigation of yak brucellosis

(1) purpose. To understand the distribution, brucellosis infection and risk factors of yak in some western provinces.

(2) scope. In Gansu, Qinghai, Xizang, Sichuan and other four provinces and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, three national animal epidemic monitoring and reporting stations or border monitoring and reporting stations with large yak breeding were selected to carry out yak brucellosis investigation.

(3) Undertaking unit. China Center for Animal Health and Epidemiology is jointly implemented by relevant provinces and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps Animal Disease Prevention and Control Center.

VI. Epidemiological investigation of rabies

(1) purpose. To understand the distribution of domestic dogs and stray dogs, master the immunization status, prevention and control effect and epidemic risk factors of rabies vaccine, and analyze the main problems existing in the prevention and control of rabies.

(2) Scope and method. In Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Yunnan, Shandong, Inner Mongolia, Beijing, Shanghai and other eight provinces, each province selects provincial capital cities, two prefecture-level cities and two national animal epidemic monitoring stations (border animal epidemic monitoring stations) as investigation points, and randomly selects a certain number of communities, pet hospitals and dog breeders to conduct on-the-spot investigations and conduct sampling tests when necessary.

(3) Undertaking unit. China Center for Animal Health and Epidemiology is jointly implemented by relevant provincial animal disease prevention and control institutions.

　　A chemical plant in Xiantao City, Hubei Province leaked toxic substances and polluted tap water, causing more than 20 villagers to be poisoned.

　　On October 11th, Mr. Xu, a villager from Magou Village, pengchang, Xiantao City, Hubei Province, told The Paper that on October 1st, his parents had "vomiting and diarrhea" after dinner, and his father also had symptoms of "unable to move his limbs and unclear consciousness" and was taken to the hospital for rescue. Mr. Xu revealed that on the night of the incident, many villagers in the same village and nearby daling village also had the same symptoms, and the hospital initially judged it as "food poisoning".

Poisoned villagers in hospital

　　On the morning of 11th, a staff member of Xiantao Municipal Government confirmed to The Paper that many people were poisoned by toxic substances leaking from a chemical plant in pengchang. After preliminary investigation, a toxic substance leaked from Hubei Zhanpeng New Materials Co., Ltd., a company involved, which caused tap water pollution and exceeded the standard of barium metal. After the incident, the enterprises involved were ordered to stop production. At present, the relevant departments of the local government are investigating the specific situation.

　　According to Mr. Xu, according to his mother’s memory, the tap water used that day was no different from usual, but the dishes made were bitter. "My father has the behavior of drinking tap water directly, so the symptoms are much heavier than those of my mother." Mr. Xu said that his father had been treated in ICU for 10 days. During the period, the hospital issued several critical notices. At present, his father is still in a coma

　　The doctor-patient communication record provided by Mr. Xu on October 3 showed that his father was diagnosed as "acute respiratory failure, toxic encephalopathy, hypokalemia" and so on, and his condition was critical.

　　Xu Hai (a pseudonym), a villager in the same village, told The Paper that in the evening of October 1, he also developed symptoms of "vomiting and diarrhea, and his limbs could not move" after dinner, and he was taken to the hospital for emergency treatment in the early morning of October 2. After five days of treatment, she was discharged from the hospital and is in good health.

　　"On October 2, the hospital also opened a green channel to receive patients with the same symptoms." Xu Hai said that on the second day after the incident, the tap water supply in Magou Village and daling village stopped until October 7. "We all dare not use tap water and drink pure water we bought ourselves."

　　In this regard, on October 11, a staff member of Xiantao Municipal People’s Government introduced that the poisoning accident was caused by the leakage of toxic substances from Hubei Zhanpeng New Materials Co., Ltd., causing tap water pollution, and 24 people went to the hospital for treatment. At present, 22 people have been discharged from the hospital, and the remaining 2 people have no symptoms of poisoning and are still receiving treatment for their own basic diseases in the hospital.

　　The aforementioned staff said that after the incident, the enterprises involved were ordered to stop production. At present, the enterprise has resumed production after rectification. As for the specific situation, relevant departments of the local government are still investigating.

　　According to the upstream news, officials involved in the investigation in pengchang said that the police had controlled the relevant personnel.

　　Eye-catching shows that Hubei Zhanpeng New Materials Co., Ltd. was established in August 2004, and its main business is research and development, production and sales of various electronic-grade and nano-grade functional ceramic powder materials (mainly barium carbonate and titanium dioxide at present). The main products are high-purity barium carbonate and titanium dioxide basic powder.

　　The Paper noted that the company had been punished by the local environmental protection department for discharging water pollutants exceeding the national or local water pollutant discharge standards for three consecutive years. On August 22, 2017, Xiantao Environmental Monitoring Station cooperated with Pengchang Environmental Protection Station of Xiantao City to sample and monitor the total wastewater discharge outlet of the company. The monitoring data showed that the ammonia nitrogen emission concentration of the total discharge outlet was 153mg/L (the discharge standard was 15mg/L), which exceeded the standard by 9.2 times. Xiantao Environmental Protection Bureau imposed a fine of 17,241 yuan on the company, which was five times the amount of sewage charges paid.

　　(The Paper reporter Liao Yan intern Jiang Longqing)

It’s the season when a large number of fruits are on the market again, but many people with diabetes are not happy. They are afraid to eat one fruit at a time, fearing that eating fruit will lead to unstable blood sugar.

The picture comes from the Internet.

So can diabetics eat fruit? What are the stresses about eating fruit? When is it better to eat fruit? Let’s take a look at these questions together.

Can diabetics eat fruit?

In fact, people with diabetes can also eat fruits, and there are many kinds of fruits that can be eaten, but they need to be careful and temperate.

Fresh fruits are rich in vitamins and minerals. For diabetic patients, it is beneficial to eat some fruits in moderation when blood sugar is stable. If blood sugar control of patients is unstable, it is still recommended not to eat fruits.

01

When is a good time to eat fruit?

The suggestion is to eat some fruit between meals. First, it is beneficial to stabilize blood sugar, because eating fruit after meals is easy to lead to excessive blood sugar load, and second, it is conducive to the absorption of nutrients in fruit.

What fruits are suitable for diabetics? In addition to personal taste preferences, it is also necessary to focus on the sugar content, glycemic index and glycemic load of fruits.

02

Blood sugar index

The glycemic index is what we usually hear about GI. Generally speaking, the change of blood sugar caused by low GI food is small, on the contrary, the increase of blood sugar caused by high GI food is large.

Generally speaking, foods with a GI greater than 70 are high GI foods, foods with a GI of 55-70 are medium GI foods, and foods with a GI lower than 55 are low GI foods. For diabetics, it is recommended to choose fruits with low sugar content and low glycemic index.

03

Common fruits with low glycemic index

1. Cherry: Cherry pulp is rich in anthocyanins, potassium, carotene, etc. It contains moderate energy, has little influence on blood sugar, and has low sugar content. It is suitable for patients with stable blood sugar. It is recommended to eat about 10 cherries at a time, and don’t eat too much.

2, Plum (Brin): Plums have less energy, higher potassium content, less impact on blood sugar, less sugar content, and patients with stable blood sugar, it is recommended to eat about 2 at a time.

3, strawberry: Strawberry is rich in nutritional value, rich in vitamins, known as the fruit queen, with a low glycemic index and low sugar content, and is also one of the more blood sugar-friendly fruits.

4. Apples: Apples have moderate energy, moderate impact on blood sugar, and patients with low sugar content and stable blood sugar are advised to eat half a medium-sized apple at a time.

04

Common fruits with high glycemic index

1. Pineapple: Now is the season to eat pineapple, but it has a greater impact on blood sugar and contains more sugar. It is not recommended for diabetics to eat pineapple.

2. Litchi: Litchi is also a seasonal fruit that has just come out recently, but litchi has high energy and high sugar content, which has a great impact on blood sugar and is not recommended for diabetics.

3, watermelon: watermelon is one of the fruits with the highest glycemic index, and the glycemic index exceeds 70, so it is better not to eat it.

4, bananas: bananas contain more energy, have a greater impact on blood sugar, and have a higher sugar content, which is also a fruit that is not recommended for patients.

05

Low glycemic index/low sugar content

It should be noted that a low glycemic index does not mean that the sugar content is low, because there are many fats and dietary fibers, and the glycemic index of durian is not too high, but its carbohydrate content is as high as 27%, and the sugar content can be as high as 15%, which is not recommended for diabetics.

In addition, fruits such as red dates, longan and mango are also high in sugar content and are not recommended.

06

Blood sugar load

After talking about the glycemic index and sugar content, there is also a noteworthy "glycemic load". The glycemic index can only reflect the rate and ability of carbohydrates contained in this food to be converted into glucose.

When you eat a lot of food, the blood sugar index is a little powerless, and at this time, "blood sugar load" comes in handy. The glycemic load is the glycemic index of this food multiplied by the actual carbohydrate content of the food.

For example, the durian mentioned earlier, although the glycemic index is not high, has a high sugar content, and it is easy to eat a lot at a time, so it also needs to be restricted. And fruits like avocado, grapefruit, lemon, etc., because of their low sugar content, their blood sugar load is generally low.

However, different diabetics may have different sensitivity to fruit sugar, so they can make choices according to their own practical experience.

The nutrition of different fruits is different, but no matter what fruit you choose, the most important thing is to control the total amount. It is best for healthy people not to exceed 350 grams on average a day, while it is best for diabetics not to exceed 200 grams.

Suppress blood sugar to achieve the following 6 points

Although high blood sugar is terrible, it is not inevitable. In addition to controlling diet and reducing sugar intake, the following three points can also effectively control the rise of blood sugar.

01

sleep

Sleep has a great influence on blood sugar. Sleeping too much or too little will affect blood sugar. Studies have found that people who sleep less than 6 hours a day and sleep more than 8 hours a day will interfere with blood sugar-related hormones, and blood sugar is in danger of rising. Therefore, 7-8 hours of sleep every night is the best.

02

stress management

No matter what the disease is, the most feared thing is that the patient’s psychological burden is too heavy, and he is too pessimistic and negative in peacetime. These bad negative emotions will bring pressure to the organs, thus aggravating the condition. Therefore, we must learn to adjust our mentality in peacetime, and we should put down our psychological burdens and live a positive life.

03

give up smoking

Smoking in diabetic patients is more likely to cause complications and increase mortality. Smoking is harmful to the heart and lungs, and quitting smoking can lower blood pressure and reduce the risk of stroke, heart disease and kidney disease.

04

Moderate exercise

Anyone who is physically fit should take moderate physical exercise. Exercise can not only enhance human physique and improve immunity, but also effectively control weight, which is helpful to lower blood sugar and improve blood pressure and blood lipid.

05

Healthy diet

Although there is no diet specifically for diabetics, we can make a healthy diet plan for ourselves, eat more dark green vegetables, reduce fat intake, reduce salt intake, eat less preserved food, processed food, etc., and balance nutrition.

06

Monitor blood sugar every day and check it regularly.

Measuring blood sugar every day to keep blood sugar at a normal level can avoid complications of diabetes and help you understand the effects of various foods and exercises on you. Go to the hospital regularly every year for relevant examinations to prevent complications of diabetes.

The key to dealing with diabetes and its complications lies in prevention. I hope sugar friends will pay close attention to physical changes and have regular physical examinations.

Note: the GI value in the table refers to eating whole fresh fruit for reference only. Different varieties, producing areas and maturity of specific fruits will have different effects on blood sugar, so it is recommended to take your actual blood sugar reaction as the standard.

Data: high-quality life home

Editor Liu Jiayuan

Original title: "The list of common fruit sugar index is coming! The number one is actually it! 》

Read the original text

1905 movie network news In the magnificent world of movies, there is an enduring feeling, and that is romance. The classic film directed by the master animator will be shown in the National Federation of Arts on November 17th, bringing us an epic full of romance. The official release of the "Romance So" version of the preview shows director Miyazaki Hayao’s understanding of romance, adventure and courage. Poruk, the hero of the film, was cursed to become a pig in order to oppose the war. Although his life was full of twists and turns and hardships, he did not give up his love for life and his pursuit of justice. His heart is still full of love for Gina, his persistence in flying, and his desire for freedom and adventure.

Write a romantic picture of humanity, love and freedom with love and music.

As a classic work of Miyazaki Hayao, The Red Pig is not only a movie, but also a romantic picture depicting humanity, love and freedom. As the preview shows: Romance in Red Pig is long-term companionship, naive love, brave adventure and firmness at the moment. With Joe Hisaishi’s passion and music, the romance written by director Miyazaki Hayao is displayed one by one. Facing Gina’s company and guardian, Pollock hovered over Gina’s garden and silently responded. In the face of Fio’s brave confession, Red Pig showed the restraint and calmness of adults to the fullest. Under the proposition of love and freedom, the red flying boat outlines the extraordinary life of the red pig soaring in the air, making the whole movie like a romantic and lyrical poem of freedom.

This time, director Miyazaki Hayao once again took Joe Hisaishi with him. In the preview, the roaring fiery flying boat flew between the sea and the sky, the afterglow of the sunset and the clouds and trees, accompanied by the surging music of Joe Hisaishi, embracing the passion for freedom. For example, netizens commented that the story of "Red Pig" was written more romantically in the music of "Time Gone", and every time I heard it, my heart was mixed. "Joe Hisaishi’s music and the movie" Red Pig "are 100% matched, and the story is full."

Very autobiographical color of Miyazaki Hayao, gaining courage to pursue dreams bravely.

The film "Red Pig" deeply branded Miyazaki Hayao’s personal style. The "pig" in the film is a metaphor for the alienated people in the war. Director Miyazaki Hayao used "pig" as his signature many times, which is enough to show his preference for "Red Pig". And Boruk’s love for flying also confirms Miyazaki Hayao’s dream of flying all the time. The depiction of flying boats in the film has exhausted the director’s imagination of flying.

In addition to his personal image, director Miyazaki Hayao expressed his attitude towards love and life through the film Red Pig, which left endless thoughts for the audience. The love between Pollock and Gina has gone through the precipitation of time and many tests, and their companionship with each other has become the most precious wealth in each other’s life. Their love, like an eternal star in the sky, has experienced storms, but it still shines. At the same time, The Red Pig is also full of the pursuit of adventure and freedom. Miyazaki Hayao shows us a vast and infinite world through the perspective of Pollock. In this world, we can bravely pursue our dreams and face all difficulties fearlessly. Besides, The Red Pig also embodies the firm pursuit of justice and truth. Although Pollock was in trouble, he always adhered to his beliefs and principles and guarded those things he cherished with his actions.

The movie Red Pig is undoubtedly a movie full of romantic feelings. It tells us that no matter how hard life is, as long as we have love, dreams and courage, we can find our own sky. On November 17th, let’s walk into the cinema together and feel the unique romance and emotion brought by Miyazaki Hayao! See you at the National Art Federation Line!

　　During this time, "live broadcast" is widely sought after among young people. Click on the live broadcast software and look at the men and women at the top of the rankings, only to find that they all look somewhat similar. No wonder netizens invented a new word to describe such deja vu — — "Net red face".

　　It’s not just live. Some people say that the beautiful territory is shrinking. For example, all kinds of retouching software make flawless skin a standard, but also face-lifting and long legs; For another example, thinness has become the only standard of figure, and some websites have even appeared "vomiting groups", and grotesque slimming methods have emerged one after another. Not only the appearance and face value, but also the pursuit of "small freshness" in taking pictures, and all kinds of routines are similar; Clothing is fashion-oriented, and cropped trousers are popular, so I wish everyone could swim without pulling their trousers. All these things always make people feel that they are missing a little bit of jagged polymorphism and a little less colorful.

　　It should be noted that beauty, to a great extent, is a social habit and cultural psychology. Under the commercial tide, the beauty of standardization is suitable for "mass production" and can bring greater input-output ratio. "The king of Chu has a thin waist, and many people starve to death in the palace." If the king of Chu is well dressed in purple, it will be difficult to see other colors in the palace. Similarly, advertisements, fashions and stars have shaped the contemporary understanding of beauty and also narrowed it down. As a result, "being fat and thin" is no longer synonymous with beauty, but has become the opposition between beauty and ugliness.

　　What you like is freedom for an individual. However, within the social scope, the simplification of beauty is prone to some problems. Lack of awareness of the beauty of diversity, aesthetics has become an "exclusive" activity, and it is inevitable that there will be "face value discrimination." Accompanied by it, it is "face value anxiety", which eventually leads people to go further and further on the road of misunderstanding beauty and go south in the process of obtaining beauty. What’s more, in our era, "face value" is really "value", which is linked to interests and can be realized.

　　Some time ago, a Chinese girl was elected as Miss Michigan in the United States, because she was neither awl-faced nor "delicate" and did not meet the "standard beauty" in the eyes of orientals, which attracted many netizens from China to vomit. But in fact, the healthy complexion, cheerful smile, confident manner and even risorius and big face all make this girl attractive. What’s more, social participation, manners and hobbies are her plus points. In fact, there is no distinction between beauty and beauty, and there is no solidification model. More healthy faces, diversified aesthetics and individual expression should remain in our aesthetic culture.

　　There is never a lack of diversified beauty in the world, but there is always a lack of eyes to find beauty and hearts to accept beauty. We can’t help but say what a wonderful world we will miss when our interests are defined by advertisements, blockbusters, stars and online celebrity. You may miss the healthy and charming ancient Greece, or the elegant and prosperous Tang Dynasty. More importantly, you may miss those people around you who are smart and capable, gentle and generous, knowledgeable and tasteful, or have temperament and vitality. Learning to appreciate the beauty of diversity will broaden your horizons and make your life more colorful.

　　For the shaping of life, it is also advisable to hold a diversified attitude. To some extent, we are easily influenced by the opinions provided by the media and advertisements. We define happiness as luxury houses and luxury cars, and regard the pursuit of wealth and power as the only definition of success. This, like a single aesthetic, fetters our colorful life and even gives birth to anxiety about success and happiness. Accustomed to walk along the track prescribed by others, the dense Yuan Ye outside the track, the blue sky overhead, and even countless wonderful possibilities can only pass you by.

　　Both the understanding of beauty and the understanding of life should be "from the heart". Looking at the sky through the narrow wellhead, there is only a corner of the world, but if we look at everything with an open and inclusive heart, the world will return the favor and return the gorgeous rainbow. (Sheng Yulei)

Youth activity center, rural revival children’s palace … places for children to study and activities have been established one after another; "Good young people in the new era", "caring volunteers", "good young people who are enthusiastic about public welfare" and "small traffic policemen" … Many outstanding young people have emerged in a variety of civilized practice activities, and the voice of civilization has become louder and louder, and more and more minors have participated in voluntary activities.

Minors are the future of the motherland, and the ideological and moral construction of minors is related to the future of the country and the destiny of the nation, to urban civilization and social harmony, and is the foundation project of spiritual civilization construction. In recent years, Nanning attaches great importance to the ideological and moral construction of minors, adheres to the fundamental task of educating people by virtue, aims to cultivate new people of the times who are responsible for national rejuvenation, actively cultivates and practices socialist core values, and solidly promotes the ideological and moral construction of minors to a new level, so that the ideological and moral construction of minors can flourish and flourish.

Choose a tree, good boy

Cultivate and practice core values

"My ideal is to be patriotic and forge ahead, read every book well, take every class well, be diligent in learning, be quick to think, practice excellent skills, and be the inheritor of Chinese excellent traditional culture." On January 7th, the Propaganda Department of the Party Committee of the Autonomous Region held the award ceremony of "Dreaming for a Good Youth in the New Era" in Nanning No.47 Middle School, and presented awards to Shi Weisong, who was elected as the national "Good Youth in the New Era". Shi Weisong studied opera hard since she was a child, determined to inherit the intangible culture. She was also willing to contribute, often participated in public welfare activities, and achieved excellent academic results. She set an example for her classmates and became the first student in our city to be elected as a "good boy in the new era" in the country.

In order to thoroughly implement the requirements of "training new people of the times who are responsible for national rejuvenation" put forward in the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, cultivate and practice socialist core values, and forge builders and successors of Socialism with Chinese characteristics, in recent years, Nanning Civilization Office, in conjunction with the Municipal Education Bureau, the Communist Youth League Committee, the Municipal Women’s Federation, the Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection and other units, has widely carried out the "Good Teenagers in the New Era" learning and publicity activities among minors in the city. Among them, Shi Weisong and Hong Liang were elected as "Good Teenagers in the New Era" in Guangxi in 2021; Shi Weisong was elected as the national "good boy of the new era" in 2021.

The healthy growth of seedlings is inseparable from the nourishment of moral soil. Public service advertisements of socialist core values are set up in bulletin boards, publicity columns, electronic display screens, teaching corridors and classrooms of primary and secondary schools in the city, forming a publicity atmosphere that is in harmony with the environment and subtle, so that 1.7 million teachers and students in the city can familiarize themselves with the socialist core values. Organize primary and secondary schools in the city to watch the 2021 conference on advanced deeds of "Good Teenagers in the New Era" in Guangxi, and make exhibition boards of advanced deeds of "Good Teenagers in the New Era" for display in more than 1,400 primary and secondary schools in the city, which set an example for the majority of minors and created a strong atmosphere of learning from the advanced and striving to be a good teenager.

Civilized campus, moral education first. Nanning has also carried out a series of educational practice activities around the theme of "buttoning the first button in life"-

Primary and secondary schools in the city regularly carry out the activities of inheriting Chinese excellent traditional culture, reading classics, practicing calligraphy and learning to sing operas are popular on campus;

On the platform of labor practice base, campus, community and family, primary and secondary school students actively participate in patriotic health campaign, garbage sorting, community service and other "labor beauty" social practices;

Carry out activities such as "Virtue in the World, Photolithography Story", Nanning’s collection and display of micro-movies practicing socialist core values, "I invite the bright moon to praise China" patriotic poetry reading contest, and the 28th patriotic reading education for young people …

Effective measures have been implemented, and the ideological and moral construction of minors in our city has shown a good trend of positive and healthy development.

Pass on the red gene

Patriotism education becomes a corrupt person.

"Today’s happy life is exchanged by countless revolutionary martyrs with blood and life. Students should cherish this hard-won happy life, pass on the revolutionary spirit, study hard and make more contributions to the country in the future." On October 15th, 2021, Rainbow Road Primary School in Qingxiu District launched a youth theme education publicity activity of "Learning the Party History, Feeling the Party’s Grace, Listening to the Party’s Words and Walking with the Party", and invited Liang Duanning, Secretary-General of the Qingxiu District Working Committee, and Wen Nini, an outstanding Chinese teacher in Guangxi, a teaching backbone in Nanning and an outstanding class teacher in Nanning, to give a keynote speech. After listening to the lecture, the students said that they should be good teenagers in the new era, study hard and prepare for becoming builders and successors of the motherland.

Red culture is an important resource for the education of socialist core values. In recent years, the Municipal Civilization Office, the Municipal Education Bureau, the Municipal Working Committee and other relevant departments have always planted the "red gene" in the ideological and moral construction of minors in the city, made full use of red cultural resources, and vigorously carried out a series of educational activities to "inherit the red gene".

In 2021, more than 2,000 primary and secondary schools in Nanning uniformly deployed the educational practice of "Childlike Heart to the Party", closely following the main line of celebrating the centenary of the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC), focusing on four theme activities: "Childlike Heart to the Party, I salute party flag", "Childlike Heart to the Party, Sing a red song for the Party", "Childlike Heart to the Party, the glory of the Party shines on my heart" and "Childlike Heart to the Party, I will tell the story of party history". During the National Day, more than 470,000 students in the city participated in the "Salute to the National Flag" praise interaction, and received a total of 500,000 signed messages from young people, effectively inspiring their patriotic feelings and national pride.

On December 9, 2021, Nanning cooperated with the Civilization Office of the Autonomous Region to organize students from Binhu Road Primary School, Xinghu Primary School, Yifu Primary School, Guiya Road Primary School, Nanning No.2 Middle School, Nanning No.3 Middle School and chengxiang town No.3 Primary School in Wuming District to participate in the first class of "Tiangong Classroom" in China Space Station-Nanning ground class activities, and at the same time organized several schools to set up science and technology classes at the same time and watch live broadcasts.

Every year in Tomb-Sweeping Day, the Municipal Civilization Office, in conjunction with the Municipal Education Bureau, the Municipal Work Committee and other relevant departments, guides minors to learn the history of the Party, the history of the country and the deeds of the heroic model by taking an oath, offering sacrifices and flowers, and caring for the families of martyrs, so as to inherit the martyrs’ legacy, inherit the red genes and carry forward the fine traditions, and further enhance the ideological feelings of loving the party, the country and the family.

Every "July 1st", all schools in the city will take the birthday of the Party as an opportunity, closely focus on the fundamental goal of cultivating people by virtue, organize the majority of minors to widely sing excellent songs in praise of the Party, the great motherland and Socialism with Chinese characteristics, guide the majority of minors to actively cultivate and practice the socialist core values, and further strengthen their belief in going with the Party.

During the National Day every year, all schools in the city will organize activities such as raising the national flag to sing the national anthem, watching red films and visiting patriotic education bases to further enhance students’ patriotic awareness and inspire patriotism.

Grasp and manage together

Support the growth of "green umbrella" for children

Over the years, people from all walks of life have paid more and more attention to the ideological and moral construction of minors, and the "three-in-one" education network of schools, families and society has been continuously improved.

-The activities to create a civilized campus are splendid.

Walking in the campuses of our city, you can see flowers and lush trees everywhere. All kinds of warm, touching and inspiring famous sayings and epigrams and classic poems are posted or printed on the aisles, walls, columns, windows and publicity columns of the teaching building, conveying healthy and progressive campus culture everywhere and showing the cultural confidence of teachers and students.

Nanning continues to carry out the education of cultivating civilized manners, and in accordance with the "six good" civilized campus creation standards, carries out various creation activities such as cultivating civilized manners education and moral lecture halls to guide young people to be civilized students, create civilized campuses and build civilized cities. At present, our city has successfully established 542 municipal civilized campuses, 59 schools have been selected as civilized campuses in the autonomous region, and 5 schools, including Binhu Road Primary School, have been named as national civilized campuses by the Central Civilization Committee.

-Rural children have a paradise for extracurricular life.

"Mom and Dad, I am studying football in the Children’s Palace of a rural school. Many teachers and children accompany me. I am not alone at all. You can work with peace of mind …" Lu Hu, a student at Shuangding Town Central Primary School in Xixiangtang District, called his parents who went out to work and said that the Children’s Palace was his favorite activity place.

In recent years, a total of 162 schools’ children’s palaces have sprung up in our city, including 71 central-level rural schools’ children’s palaces, 67 municipal-level rural schools’ children’s palaces and 24 municipal-level urban schools’ children’s palaces, realizing the full coverage of rural schools’ children’s palaces in all towns and villages. "Five Old" personnel, moral models, advanced figures and folk artists have become children’s extracurricular teachers, providing free spiritual food for children.

-The community has become another platform for promoting the growth of minors outside the family and campus.

"As long as there is nothing urgent, I will listen as soon as there is a class at the parents’ school." A resident of Pangu community said, "After listening to the expert’s class, I communicate with my children more smoothly."

Parents are children’s first teachers, and early intervention and guidance of family education can help children grow up healthily. In recent years, our city has promoted the standardized construction of community parent schools and built an inclusive family education service platform. Many on-the-job teachers and volunteers are active in it, silently offering their light and enthusiasm for caring for the healthy growth of minors.

-Qi Xin, a government department, works together to purify the social and cultural environment of minors.

Our city will check and evaluate the ideological and moral construction of minors into the content of on-the-spot inspection to create a national civilized city, and conduct on-the-spot inspection and evaluation on a regular basis; Solidly carry out the special campaign of "eliminating pornography and illegal publications and protecting seedlings 2021" and severely crack down on units and individuals that manufacture, sell and disseminate illegal and harmful children’s publications and information; Make use of the platforms of newspapers, Taiwan, Internet, Internet, micro-media, etc., vigorously popularize the laws and regulations related to the protection of minors, raise their awareness of the rule of law, and create a good public opinion atmosphere in which the whole society cares for and cares for the healthy growth of minors.

Lide Shuren, moisten things silently. Nanning will continue to strengthen and improve the ideological and moral construction of minors, and provide strong talent support, intellectual support and innovation support for building Socialism with Chinese characteristics into the first place in Guangxi in the new era.

The competition in the automobile market is still very fierce. What Xiaobian brings today is. The following small series will tell you in detail.

First of all, from the appearance, the front face of Gongchuang Tank 300 presents a simple and fashionable design style and looks very young. Coupled with stylish and generous headlights, the momentum is quite sufficient. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, front fog lights, automatic opening and closing, adaptive far and near light, delayed closing and so on. Coming to the side of the car body, the size of the car body is 4681MM*1967MM*1954MM, and the car adopts simple lines, which gives people a very simple and fashionable feeling. With large-sized thick-walled tires, it looks full of sports. In the design of the rear end, the rear end looks domineering, the taillight style is fierce, and with the unique exhaust pipe, the overall shape is still very attractive.

In terms of interior, the interior adopts a cold design and the visual effect is very good. The steering wheel of the car is very in line with the interior style, equipped with the functions of manual steering wheel up and down+front and rear adjustment, steering wheel heating, etc., and its practicality and face value are not bad. Take a look at the central control, with the 12.3-inch touch-sensitive LCD central control screen, which makes the interior design quite layered and meets the aesthetic standards of most consumers. Let’s take a look at the dashboard and seats again. The dashboard is well designed and looks more dynamic and lively. The car uses leather seats, which are wrapped in place and the overall comfort is acceptable.

A total of 300 tanks are matched with an automatic manual transmission (AT) gearbox, with a maximum power of 167KW and a maximum torque of 387N.m.

The car is equipped with car networking, driving mode selection, remote control key, rear wiper, interior atmosphere light and other configurations, which is rich in functions and greatly improves its convenience.

The car introduced today is remarkable in terms of space, configuration and power, and home travel is also a good helper. If you have plans to buy a car now, then today’s car is worth learning about.

The 2025 LECK 08 EM-P made its debut at the Chengdu Auto Show in 2024, which can be said to have given us a great surprise. As a model just listed in early August, the Lectra 08 EM-P has brought some details upgrades this time, making this car look more fashionable and dynamic.

As usual, let’s talk about appearance first. To tell the truth, when Nianhan first saw this car, I was attracted by its unique design language.

The bifurcated daytime running lights on the front face, like two lightning flashes across the night sky, with penetrating headlights, give people a futuristic impression. The design of the air intake in the trapezoidal lower grille and fog light area adds a bit of sporty atmosphere.

Looking at the side of the car body, the smooth lines make people want to touch it with their hands. The straight roof and special window line design give people a neat and capable feeling. What do riders think of this design? Do you think it’s cool?

Don’t forget those details: frameless doors, hidden door handles and suspended rearview mirrors, all of which show Lectra’s persistence in details.

This new blue paint is the crowning touch, which makes the whole car look much younger. I can’t help asking, if you were the owner, would you choose this new color?

Turning to the rear of the car, the penetrating taillights are still so eye-catching. The large-size spoiler is not only beautiful, but also has practical aerodynamic effect. The multi-stage complex decoration of the rear bumper makes the style of the whole vehicle more unified. To tell the truth, this car is full of design sense from any angle.

Let’s talk about the interior. The simple style of the Lectra family still remains, but on this basis, they upgraded the car system.

As a person who often deals with all kinds of cars, I must say that a good interactive experience can really greatly enhance driving pleasure.

In addition, the new car has added some practical configurations. For example, the 12 volt power supply in the trunk can be said to be the gospel of camping enthusiasts.

The 120km long battery life Pro version adds the electric memory function of the passenger side leg rest, which is definitely a plus item for car owners who often have family or friends with them.

The high-profile models also add the heating and ventilation function of the rear seats, which can bring a more comfortable ride experience in cold winter or hot summer.

Speaking of the power system, the Lectra 08 EM-P still maintains its signature configuration: a 1.5T engine with a three-speed DHT gearbox, plus a plug-in hybrid assembly consisting of P1+P3 motors.

This power system has proved its strength in the previous models, and I believe it will have better performance in this upgraded version.

It is worth mentioning that the four-wheel drive version also added P4 motor, which further improved the performance. The pure electric cruising range of the main sales models reaches 120 kilometers, which is absolutely enough for daily commuting.

Moreover, the fuel consumption of feed is as low as 5.5 liters /100km, which is really attractive, isn’t it?

By the way, another surprise for me is the 245 km long battery life version. As you can imagine, when you can drive from Beijing to Tianjin in pure electric mode, it is definitely an exciting experience.

What’s more, the electronically controlled four-wheel drive version with an acceleration of 4.6 seconds per 100 kilometers gives this car a good sports attribute.

I have to accept that on the basis of maintaining the original advantages, the 2025 Lectra 08 EM-P has improved the attractiveness of the whole vehicle by optimizing the details and increasing the functions.

It has both face value and strength, and also takes into account comfort and sportiness. It can be said that it is a fairly balanced model.

However, everything has two sides. Although the new features and configurations are attractive, they may also lead to an increase in the price.

In addition, although the complex hybrid system has brought excellent performance and fuel economy, the reliability and maintenance cost of long-term use are also factors to be considered.

Having said that, Nianhan would like to ask all the riders here, what do you value most about such a car that combines fashionable appearance, advanced power system and rich configuration? Is it a design? Or dynamic performance? Or those little details that improve comfort?

On October 11th, 2024, Shanghai Science and Technology Co., Ltd. was formally established with a registered capital of 20 million yuan.Entering the automobile field marks the strategic transformation of this home appliance giant. The new company not only covers industrial internet data services, intelligent robot research and development, but also explicitly includes the research and development of auto parts into its business scope. This decision is particularly important in the hot market.

The outbreak of the new energy vehicle market has attracted the participation of many enterprises. And other emerging car-making forces have risen one after another, and technology giants such as Xiaomi are also actively deploying.The joining of Gree will inevitably make the market competition more intense.Her decision reflects a deep insight into future travel, and her grasp of market opportunities is impressive.

The market potential is huge. In 2023, the sales volume of new energy vehicles in China exceeded 6 million, with an obvious growth trend.Dong Mingzhu saw this business opportunity, and her dream of building a car is not only to follow the trend, but also to promote the upgrading of the industry. She once stressed that Gree must build a car, which is intended to respond to change with innovation.

The challenge of building a car is obvious.The capital investment is huge and complicated, and Gree’s experience in the automotive field is relatively weak. competeThere are many competitors, and how to stand out from them becomes the key. Dong Mingzhu must quickly master the core technology of automobile manufacturing in order to gain a firm foothold in the fierce market.

Dong Mingzhu is full of confidence in the automobile industry, and the future development direction of automobiles is electrification, intelligence and networking.Gree has a strong foundation in intelligent manufacturing and industrial internet, which can support the intelligence of automobiles. The experience of supply chain management and quality control will also provide guarantee for automobile production.

Consumers are expecting more and more cars.In addition to performance, brand culture, technology application and environmental protection concept have also become important factors.As a mature brand, Gree has the opportunity to win the recognition of consumers quickly with its good reputation in the home appliance industry. Dong Mingzhu hopes to bring Gree’s innovative spirit into the automobile industry and improve the overall level of the industry.

Gree’s dream of building a car is not only a business adventure, but also a deep thinking about the future travel mode.Dong Mingzhu has promoted the society through this initiative and helped China to transform and upgrade its manufacturing. Her courage and foresight deserve attention.

Gree’s entry into the automobile industry reflects its positive response to the new energy automobile market in China. As a consumer, we are full of expectations for Gree’s innovation and change, hoping that it will create its own brilliant chapter in this challenging field.

What do you think of this? Welcome to share your thoughts in the comment area and discuss the infinite possibilities of future travel together.

　　[Test drive] When it comes to Nordic style, the snow-capped mountains in Switzerland should be the first picture you think of, and Mount Titlis is the most desirable holy land among them, but this does not represent the whole of Nordic Europe, because there are also Swedish cars! As iconic products of Sweden – (VOLVO) and (Saab) have worked hard in the automotive industry for many years, leaving an excellent reputation, especially their outstanding contributions in safety!

　　In fact, as early as 1927 (the year when Volvo Cars was founded), Volvo Cars began to do research on safety. And the great invention – the seat belt is the company’s proudest work, and it is still the case today.

● The appearance of the muscles is derived from the "piano", which is very personalized!

　　After a preliminary understanding of Volvo cars, let’s strike while the iron is hot to enter today’s theme – test drive the new Volvo XC90 Sports Edition! In fact, editors have long had a "feeling" for it, the reason is very simple, personality and taste! Just its unique diagonal logo and "piano" waistline are enough to make people fascinated.

　　() Sports version – listening to the name will make you feel curious, there is also a sports version? This is indeed relatively rare, in fact, it is not difficult to understand, the younger car buyers and personalized needs are the direct reasons for it to make a change. After careful taste, the XC90 sports version did not disappoint us.

　　In terms of appearance, the car has only been modified, that is, on the basis of the standard version, the surround is added and the interior/exterior decoration of the body is changed. Not to mention this "change", it is really good-looking. The appearance of the XC90 enhances the movement while adding some features of the "CrossOver" model.

　　In terms of design, the current Volvo car can be said to be proud of the "piano", this iconic design feature can almost be compared with its diagonal logo, whether it is low-end, high-end or larger XC90 is following this principle. It can be seen that the design is not only Volvo cars showing their unique personality and taste, but also the exquisite workmanship and perfect arc can reflect its superb car-making level.

　　We have finished appreciating the appearance. Let’s go into the car to have a look. The second page enters the interior.