夜无忧论坛官网

□ Liu Weijun

Since December 1st, the Measures for Joint Punishment of Telecommunication Network Fraud and Related Crimes (hereinafter referred to as the Measures) issued by the Ministry of Public Security in conjunction with the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and the People’s Bank of China have been implemented. The Measures make specific provisions on the disciplinary principles, disciplinary objects, disciplinary measures, disciplinary procedures and complaint verification of telecommunication network fraud and its related illegal crimes.

In recent years, telecommunication network fraud has become one of the main types of crimes faced by China and many countries. In this regard, China has continuously intensified its efforts to crack down on telecommunication network fraud and related crimes. Especially after the promulgation of the anti-telecommunication network fraud law, relevant functional departments have taken various comprehensive measures to actively carry out anti-fraud in the whole society, all employees and the whole process, and achieved outstanding results. The number of cases has been declining, and the number of interceptions and the detection rate have been rising. Not long ago, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate and the Ministry of Public Security launched the fourth batch of eight mega-cross-border telecommunication network fraud cases for joint supervision.

However, due to the cross-border nature of telecommunication network fraud and related crimes, and the support of huge black and gray industries at home and abroad, related crimes are always in a high-level operation state. Therefore, to eradicate telecommunication network fraud and its related illegal crimes, we should not only attack head-on, put out open flames and reduce the stock of crimes, but also take drastic measures to further increase punishment to reduce the increase of crimes.

The promulgation of the "Measures" has provided important support for multi-department collaborative governance of telecommunication network fraud and related illegal crimes. Synergy, first of all, is manifested in the diversification of governance subjects, which requires all departments and institutions responsible for the governance of telecommunication network fraud to do their part to ensure that telecommunication network fraud and its related illegal crimes are intervened, intervened or blocked by corresponding public power at all stages of occurrence, development and fission. Because the crime governance itself is extremely complex, it requires that the supervision should not be absent, but also requires all subjects to strengthen the cohesion and cooperation to ensure that the governance measures support each other and form gains, instead of going their own way, so that the implementation effect will be derogated from each other. Joint punishment is undoubtedly a good solution to the problem of convergence and cooperation.

According to the "Measures", joint punishment first needs to be determined by a criminal referee or by a public security organ at or above the municipal level, and then by sharing information about the joint punishment object, other regulatory authorities will implement financial punishment, telecommunication network punishment and credit punishment respectively according to their functions and powers. These three disciplinary measures work closely together to form a closed-loop supervision and are committed to eliminating the ability and opportunities for recidivism. This kind of "combination boxing" based on information sharing and collaborative supervision of various departments is more effective and lasting in restricting and punishing dishonesty than a single disciplinary measure implemented by a single department.

The "Measures" is an important symbol of the legalization and standardization of disciplinary actions. Supervision cannot be absent, but it cannot be offside. According to media reports, in the practice of anti-fraud, there have been some "extraordinary governance measures" in some places. For example, some provincial and municipal operators once turned off answering overseas calls and receiving overseas SMS services by default; "Threaten" to cancel the household registration of telecom network fraud suspects who are persuaded not to return, and impose restrictions on enrollment and suspension of social security on their families; Small remittances between relatives of residents need to be certified by the police station, and so on. Although some of these measures are not intended to punish, their effects are the same as punishment, and the identification of disciplinary objects is random and disorderly. After such measures were reported by the media, they aroused strong public concern and caused adverse social impact.

The "Measures" clearly define the recognition according to law and excessive punishment as the implementation principles of joint punishment, strictly control the scope of disciplinary objects, and give the final recognition right of atypical disciplinary objects to public security organs at or above the provincial level, which restricts the disciplinary behavior of governance subjects from both substantive and procedural levels. The "Measures" also expressed respect and concern for the basic needs of people’s livelihood, such as allowing disciplinary objects to apply for retaining a phone card that is not involved in the case, and establishing the maximum continuous execution period and the automatic termination system when the punishment expires.

Overall, joint punishment is an integral part of the comprehensive management system of telecommunication network fraud crimes, and the introduction of relevant joint punishment measures will help to fill the gaps in the governance ecology of telecommunication network fraud crimes. Sun Simiao Ceng Yun, the "King of Medicine": "Eliminate the disease that has not started, treat the disease that has not been cured, and treat it before nothing happens." The same is true for the management of telecommunication network fraud and illegal crimes, which should not only cure the disease, but also prevent the disease. Joint punishment of offenders will undoubtedly help to deter potential offenders and make them "afraid to commit" and "unable to commit". Considering that the disciplinary measures stipulated in the Measures will have a great impact on the lives of the parties concerned, it is necessary to be cautious in application and guard against abuse. Therefore, it is necessary to improve relevant relief measures as soon as possible and clarify how to pursue responsibility for wrong disciplinary actions. In other words, the supervision of the joint disciplinary measures itself is also an unavoidable responsibility for the management of telecommunication network fraud and its related illegal crimes.

(The author is a professor at the Investigation College of the People’s Public Security University of China)

[car home Jiangmen Preferential Promotion Channel] Recently, a wave of price reduction promotion activities has been ushered in the Jiangmen market. As a representative of luxury electric vehicles, the current maximum discount range of Mercedes-Benz EQE SUV has reached 151,000 yuan, which has reduced its minimum starting price to 335,000 yuan, providing consumers with a rare opportunity to buy a car. If you are interested in this model, you may wish to click "Check the car price" in the quotation form to get a higher discount.

Mercedes-Benz EQE SUV adopts a fashionable and dynamic design, and the front face adopts a classic star logo with sharp LED headlights, showing luxury and modernity. The air intake grille adopts a closed design, which highlights its electric identity. The overall style lines are smooth, the waistline on the side of the car body shows a sense of output, and at the same time, with large-size wheels, it creates a strong sports atmosphere. The rear part uses penetrating taillights to improve the recognition of the vehicle. On the whole, the design of Mercedes-Benz EQE SUV not only shows the essence of luxury brands, but also has a sense of fashion and technology.

Mercedes-Benz EQE SUV attracts people’s attention with its streamlined body design and elegant outline. The body size is 4880*2032*1679mm and the wheelbase is 3030mm, which provides spacious and comfortable seating space for passengers in the car. The side lines of the vehicle are smooth and natural, with the front wheel track of 1649mm and the rear wheel track of 1662mm, which enhances the stability and handling of the vehicle. In addition, the car is equipped with 235/55 R19 tires, and the unique rim design highlights its luxurious and dynamic characteristics.

The interior design of Mercedes-Benz EQE SUV shows the perfect combination of luxury and technology. The car adopts a leather steering wheel, which has the function of electric up and down+front and rear adjustment, providing drivers with a comfortable driving experience. The 12.8-inch central control screen is not only large in size, but also integrates multimedia system, navigation, telephone, air conditioning, skylight and other functions, supports voice recognition control and is convenient to operate. The seats in the car are made of imitation leather, and the main and auxiliary seats have various adjustment methods, including front and rear adjustment, backrest adjustment, height adjustment, leg rest adjustment and lumbar support adjustment, and have heating and ventilation functions. In addition, the driver’s seat and the co-pilot seat are also equipped with electric seat memory function, so that every passenger can find the sitting position that suits him best. The car is also equipped with USB and Type-C interfaces, which are convenient for passengers to charge electronic devices. The front row is equipped with wireless charging function of mobile phones, so that drivers don’t have to worry about the power of mobile phones. Generally speaking, the interior of Mercedes-Benz EQE SUV is rich in configuration and the details are handled in place, bringing the ultimate comfort experience to drivers and passengers.

Mercedes-Benz EQE SUV is equipped with a powerful motor with a maximum power of 300 kW and a peak torque of 858 Nm, which provides excellent dynamic performance and acceleration experience for the vehicle.

The owner of car home gave some feedback on the driving experience of Mercedes-Benz EQE SUV. He said that the power performance of the vehicle was acceptable, but the low-profile version was not equipped with rear wheel steering function, which made the vehicle slightly less flexible. Compared with the BMW 3 Series he is familiar with, there is a certain gap in handling, especially when passing through the pit, the body shakes more and the overall feeling is weak.

　　Wuzhen was born of water, and lived by water. After autumn, it was fascinating to walk in the southern water town of Jiangnan, with the bluestone slabs, black tiles and white walls and rippling rivers in the ancient town. Nowadays, this Millennium-old town has been injected with the genes of the Internet and transformed into a world-famous Internet town. The rapid development of Wuzhen is also a microcosm of the development and progress of China’s communication technology and Internet industry.

　　On October 18th, the 6th world internet conference "Light of the Internet" Expo opened as scheduled. At the exhibition, China Mobile’s exhibition area with the theme of "5G+, unlimited possibilities in the future" became the biggest attraction of this conference. China Mobile Zhejiang Company has integrated and displayed more than 100 innovative and practical projects in the past one year, which not only shows how 5G can promote industrial digitalization, but also shows how 5G can meet the needs of a better digital life for all walks of life.

　　The reporter went to the "5G+ Ecology" section of China Mobile Exhibition Area, where the highlights include 5G+8K live broadcast, 5G+ remote driving, 5G+ smart fishing, 5G+ intelligent manufacturing, 5G+ smart medical care, 5G+ police investigation and so on. Here, you can see how 5G smart fisheries can intelligently monitor water quality and automatically feed fish. You can also see how mobile 5G can empower intelligent manufacturing and reduce costs and increase efficiency for enterprises. On the smart road of Wuzhen, long-distance driving has become a reality, and unmanned vehicles have shuttled back and forth on the road. A picture full of science and technology constitutes a new picture of smart Wuzhen.

　　"The above projects have achieved application results in related industries. For example, in the radio and television media industry, Zhejiang Mobile has jointly launched dozens of 5G live broadcasts with Zhejiang Radio and Television and Hangzhou Radio and Television; In the field of transportation, China Automotive Research Institute and Geely Automobile have actually deployed autonomous driving application scenarios based on 5G networks in Wuzhen; In terms of intelligent manufacturing, we will see the practical application results of 5G+ industrial manufacturing solutions in Jiaxing Xinfengming, Hangzhou Turbine, Shaoxing Jinggong Technology and other enterprises. " The on-site staff said.

　　5G+ fishery, creating a modern and intelligent fishery farming model

　　The underwater high-definition camera sends back high-definition pictures of underwater terrain and fish schools in real time through the 5G network, and the smart fishery cloud platform can diagnose the health status of fish schools in real time according to the pictures, and give an alarm for unexpected situations; The water quality can be monitored through the intelligent cage and various sensors in the cage, and the data such as pH value, dissolved oxygen and water temperature in the growth environment of fish can be adjusted in real time. With the low delay of 5G, the intelligent fish detector can control the start and stop of the fish detector in real time during the automatic cruise, and the bait feeding equipment can also be controlled in real time during the intelligent feeding process.

　　This is the development scene of 5G smart fishery. It is reported that in Huzhou, Zhejiang, China Mobile, together with Zhejiang Qingyutang Agricultural Technology Co., Ltd., Zhonglian Zhike and other partners, is carrying out the pilot work of smart fishery. Based on the characteristics of large bandwidth, low delay and wide coverage of 5G network, the functions of underwater survey, line setting, fish monitoring, water quality detection and intelligent feeding of offshore/pond farms are realized through intelligent terminals such as fish detectors, high-definition cameras, various sensors and intelligent cages, which are effective.

　　5G smart police investigation, science and technology to strengthen police for the benefit of the people

　　In the exhibition area, the application of this 5G smart police investigation attracted the attention of reporters. Only the interpreter said: Once a criminal case occurs, we can use the module of "5G Assisting Contact Police in Site Disposal and Site Protection" to provide scientific assistance to the victims under the remote guidance of remote professionals, and do site protection according to the background command center to ensure the integrity of the case site. The module of "Indoor and Outdoor Synchronous 3D Modeling Based on 5G Transmission" is used to synchronously scan the UAV’s peripheral environment and indoor accurate 3D scanning, and the modeling data can be returned in a few minutes through the 5G network, so that the key information of trace material evidence can be marked in the 3D space scene, and the indoor and outdoor 3D rapid modeling of the crime scene can be realized, and the real scene can be restored to the greatest extent.

　　According to reports, in 2019, the "5G-based Public Security Online Survey" project jointly created by Zhejiang Mobile and Lishui Public Security Bureau was officially launched and quickly applied. Industry-leading 5G technology and three-dimensional modeling technology realize all-time and all-factor online exploration of the case site.

　　Praise this application, and 5G technology will surely become a sharp weapon in the construction of "Safe China and Safe Zhejiang" to ensure long-term social stability.

　　Through the on-site display, we saw a brand-new scene of 5G smart education: through a private network, a large basic platform and N-type core applications, we presented a lifelong education system covering the whole life cycle of children, K12, universities and vocational education.

　　For example, Zhiyun Lab of Zhejiang University cooperated in Xixi, Yuquan, Zijin Port and other campuses, and 5G wisdom education realized interactive classroom, VR teaching live broadcast and AR-assisted teaching; In Cai He Experimental School, one-to-many virtual reality teaching can be realized, and the "immersive experience" allows students to deepen their understanding of the course; In the VR classroom of Times Primary School, students carry out scientific experiments, celestial science and scene experience education, so that teachers and students from different spaces can gather together in the virtual space to experience knowledge tour, artistic creation and game adventure together. "5G+VR Art Maker" allows students to create tools through VR painting, carry out bold 3D space graffiti, and convert works into objects through 3D printers. In addition, NB direct drinking water system, VR garbage sorting education game, 5G remote calligraphy, AR fitting mirror and other 5G educational applications can be described as eye-opening. Through the characteristics of low latency and large bandwidth of 5G, an immersive VR teaching resource platform is built to make children learn easily and happily. 5G smart education is becoming the direction of quality education in the future.

　　It is understood that through 5G technology, the smart medical system represented by "remote B-ultrasound" and "remote first aid" is becoming a reality. At present, Zhejiang Mobile and the Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine have built the first 5G remote first aid command center in China, which integrates remote B-ultrasound, VR diagnosis and treatment, remote video interaction, remote first aid platform, drone logistics and other systems based on 5G network, winning valuable rescue time for patients and creating a green channel for first aid.

　　Through the intelligent monitoring of 5G intelligent three-dimensional emergency network and AI technology, doctors can identify sudden illness and allocate emergency resources. The 5G ambulance sends the patient’s vital sign data back to the hospital in real time, and the hospital team monitors and guides them in real time, so as to prepare for rescuing patients in hospital in advance. At the same time, the vehicle-mounted drone can quickly transfer emergency drugs, blood and samples under the precise navigation of 5G. By using VR technology and remote B-ultrasound technology, experts can realize real-time remote guidance no matter where they are, and the emergency team can immediately put into rescue after the patient arrives at the hospital. After the patient is discharged from the hospital through the diagnosis and treatment of the specialist team, he can make online follow-up and consultation through the Internet hospital.

　　On the 5G ambulance, the doctor of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine told reporters: "With 5G technology, medical staff can send the patient’s B-ultrasound, electrocardiogram and other information back to the hospital in the ambulance, and can also pass the blood samples transported by drones in advance to judge whether the patient needs surgery. This gives us a weapon to take back the patient’s life from the hand of death. "

　　The Model 21 0 is a pure all-terrain off-road vehicle with an iconic three-ribbed chrome grille and a retro design that has become a symbol of its era. The G500 maintains its unpretentious retro style, interspersed with classics. But the more prominent front bumper, new side mirrors and wheel hub styling make it more dynamic and aggressive.

　　The 21 Mercedes-Benz G500 has a square body, a non-load-bearing body with a trapezoidal architecture, three 100% differential locks, and a low-speed off-road drive mode. These classic off-road elements will never fade. At the same time, the designer hopes to further improve the off-road performance in terms of data indicators. To this end, the new one has a higher ground clearance (the minimum ground clearance is increased by 6mm, reaching 241mm.), a larger wading depth (the wading depth reaches 700mm, an increase of 100mm than in the past.), a larger approach angle and departure angle. Approach angle 31 °, departure angle 30, both increased by 1 °

　　Many people can’t help but give a thumbs up to the 21 Mercedes-Benz G500. It is a classic legend in the history of off-road vehicles. It has maintained the same face for more than 30 years and is known as the master of the off-road field. That square design style gives it a very obvious character in the entire SUV market. Mercedes-Benz G500 has improved some details. The most obvious change is to add the popular LED daytime running light design. At the same time, it adopts a new mirror shape, while the tail is basically unchanged, retaining the simple and atmospheric style of the old model. Retain retro elements while adding fashionable and popular colors.

　　The 21 Mercedes-Benz G500 has been newly remodeled with a double 12.3-inch giant screen full of technology. The trend of air conditioning has also been changed to a redesigned barrel, which greatly enhances the sense of luxury and technology. The body size is 4764 * 1867 * 1954, the front and rear wheelbase is 2850mm, the minimum ground clearance is 205mm, the fuel tank volume is 96L, the fuel consumption is about 14.5L in the urban area of 100 kilometers, and the high speed is about 11L. The strong wedge-shaped feature and the eye-catching Mercedes-Benz logo make it feel his unrestrained gas when it is still.

　　The 21 Mercedes-Benz G500 is equipped with a 4.0L dual-supercharged V8 engine, with a 7-speed automatic gearbox, with a maximum horsepower of 422 horsepower and a maximum torque of 610N/m. The body size is 4764 * 1867 * 1954, the front and rear wheelbase is 2850mm, the minimum ground clearance is 205mm, the fuel tank volume is 96L, the fuel consumption is about 14.5L in the urban area of 100 kilometers, and the high speed is about 11L. The strong wedge-shaped features and the eye-catching Mercedes-Benz logo make it feel his unrestrained breath when stationary. However, these do not mean the loss of the Mercedes-Benz G500’s road performance. When driving the nearly three-ton body, it still has a good result of 0-100km/h acceleration of 10.2 seconds.

[Autohome Dongguan preferential promotion channel] The news came that the high-profile is launching a grand promotion in Dongguan, bringing consumers an unprecedented opportunity to buy a car. At present, this luxury coupe is in the price reduction promotion stage, with a maximum discount of 140,000 yuan, making the Mercedes-Benz GLE coupe model with a 703,800 starting price further accessible to the people. For customers who are interested in buying, this is a good opportunity to save their budget that cannot be missed. Want to know more specific preferential policies and real-time car price? Please be sure to click "Check the car price" in the quotation form to seize this rare price reduction opportunity and strive for more favorable car purchase conditions.

The Mercedes-Benz GLE coupe presents a noble and dynamic appearance with its unique design concept and exquisite craftsmanship. The front face design adopts the classic elements of the Mercedes-Benz family, the air intake grille is atmospheric and powerful, and the delicate matching of chrome trim enhances the luxury of the vehicle. The overall style fuses the practicality of the SUV with the movement of the coupe. The body lines are smooth and tense, and the tail design highlights the elegant back shape, fully demonstrating the personality charm of the GLE coupe. Whether it is static or dynamic, it makes people’s eyes shine, showing the perfect combination of luxury and performance.

The Mercedes-Benz GLE coupe showcases its unique design aesthetic with elegant side lines. The body size is 4941mm*2018mm*1716mm, and the elegant streamlined profile is combined with 20-inch rims to create a visual effect of power and movement. The front and rear tires are 275/50 R20, which not only guarantees driving stability, but also highlights its high-end configuration. The wheelbase reaches 2935mm, which further enhances the comfort of the interior space, allowing passengers to enjoy a spacious ride environment while enjoying driving pleasure.

The interior design of the Mercedes-Benz GLE coupe highlights the perfect fusion of luxury and technology. Drivers will first be attracted by the delicate leather steering wheel, which provides manual and electric adjustment functions to ensure driving comfort. The 12.3-inch large central control screen integrates multimedia systems, navigation and telephone functions, making it easy to operate and clear information display. The seats are made of imitation leather, with attention to detail and comfort. The main and passenger seats are equipped with 4-way adjustment, including front and rear, backrest, high and low and waist support, and the front seats also provide additional heating and ventilation functions. In addition, the car is also equipped with wireless charging function of mobile phones and multiple USB/Type-C ports in the front and rear rows, which brings convenience to passengers. The memory function of the electric seat further enhances the driver’s personalized experience. Regarding space flexibility, the rear seats support proportional reclining, providing ample space for loading requirements.

The Mercedes-Benz GLE Coupe is equipped with a 2.0T turbocharged engine with a maximum power of 190 kilowatts and a peak torque of 400 Nm, capable of delivering 258 horsepower. The matching is a 9-speed automatic transmission, which ensures a smooth driving experience and efficient performance of the vehicle.

In this price reduction promotion of Mercedes-Benz GLE coupe, we present this surprise to all consumers who love luxury and movement. Seize this once-in-a-lifetime opportunity, you can not only have the unique charm of Mercedes-Benz GLE coupe, but also enjoy an unprecedented affordable price. Don’t hesitate to act now, let the pleasure of driving accompany the quality of Mercedes-Benz, and start a new chapter of your luxury life. Let us meet every journey in the future at a lower price and higher performance. Mercedes-Benz GLE coupe, waiting for your driving, join our promotion now!

According to relevant public information, the fifth season of "Desire for Life" has been confirmed and will be broadcast on November 23. Today, the yearning life program team released a program promotion video. Surprisingly, this mushroom house will thank Zhang Yixing for his strong cooperation, which makes people happy, but what is the specific situation? Let’s see!

"Life of Desire" is a life documentary show that was very popular when it aired in its first season. The show’s veterans, Huang Lei and He Jiong, are a big factor in the popularity of the show. In this show, many guests can taste the food made by Huang Lei, which is also a big selling point of the show. And He Jiong is very famous in the entertainment industry, which naturally attracts the support of many well-known artists. Many guests hope that Huang Lei and He Jiong will generally accept the arrangement of the program team, because they are very famous. There are also many newcomers who have become famous through this show, such as regular guest Peng Yuchang, and their sister Zhang Zifeng, who have become famous through this show. Received a lot of attention.

The biggest highlight of this season is not the special guest, but the home guest Zhang Yixing. Yes, the addition of Zhang Yixing has added a lot of highlights to the season, and also increased the attendance rate a lot. Because of his idol star temperament, many fans will watch this variety show, and Zhang Yixing came to meet his mentor Huang Lei this time. The two participated in a variety show together and established a deep connection during the months of co-creation. Zhang Yixing also admitted that he likes to eat Huang Lei’s dishes very much, and he can actually eat them every day on the show. It’s time to cook for Huang Lei. From this promotion video, we can see that Zhang Yixing has a lot of shots and challenges this time. What exactly are they? You can enjoy them together.

The above are some relevant news for the fifth season of "Desire". If you are interested, you can pay more attention.

Responsible editor:

Beijing News Shell Financial News (Reporter Chen Weicheng) On September 2, Autonavi Maps announced the official launch of its "world map" product: applying the global positioning capabilities of the Beidou satellite navigation system to achieve overseas route planning and navigation services.

Liu Zhenfei, president of Autonavi Maps, introduced that the first thing to do is to make "a world map for Chinese people" to help Chinese users travel the world and help Chinese industries go overseas; in the future, he hopes to go further and become "a world map for people from all over the world".

So far, Autonavi World Map has been launched in more than 200 countries and regions around the world, and users can use it after upgrading the Autonavi Map APP to the latest version.

Editor, Bai Haotian

Proofreading, Zhao Lin

The picture shows children experiencing popular science projects in Ningxia Science and Technology Museum. Xinhua News Agency reporter Wang Peng photo

　　◎ Our reporter Shi Shi

　　"Massage acupoints can reverse myopia", "Turn the eyeball and focus alternately with far and near distance, and reduce the degree" and "The training method of pilot’s vision recovery is open" … … Not long ago, a series of short videos of "myopia dropped from 800 degrees to 100 degrees" were posted on the internet, and some social media accounts demonstrated various methods of "restoring vision" under the guise of medical science. Subsequent investigations by authoritative organizations show that the content of online transmission seems to be well-organized, but in fact it is purely pseudo-popular science.

　　The popular science content spread all over the Internet is a powerful embodiment of universal technology. However, some "parallel imports" and "rumors" are full of them, making some works under the banner of popular science become "traffic passwords" to win attention. Why does pseudo-popular science always have living space? How to correct the "deviation" of pseudo-popular science? The reporter interviewed relevant experts.

　　The quality of online popular science is uneven.

　　In recent years, we often see a large number of articles or videos that have been forwarded in the WeChat circle of friends, claiming "scientific research shows" and "expert disclosure". The publishing accounts of these contents are aimed at earning traffic, blindly chasing hot topics, and accompanied by novelty-seeking copywriting, which is contrary to the professionalism and authority of popular science.

　　Which fields are more likely to produce pseudo-popular science? Yuan Rubing, an associate researcher at Beijing Academy of Science and Technology, analyzed that on the one hand, some cutting-edge scientific problems with high cognitive threshold are often in the process of development and have not yet reached a conclusion. On the other hand, medical and health care, food and health care and other fields are closely related to our lives, and popular science in these fields is more in line with public demand and easy to generate higher attention. Therefore, it is easy to breed pseudo-popular science in these scientific fields.

　　"With the development of the media, everyone can publish and receive information through various platforms, which greatly facilitates the dissemination of information and knowledge. However, because there is no threshold, the quality of online science popularization is uneven. " Wang Mingyu, a member of the Youth Learning Group of the Medical Science Creation Committee of the Chinese Association of Popular Science Writers, believes that the influx of a large amount of popular science information into the Internet may cause the public to be unable to distinguish between the true and false, the good and the bad, resulting in information overload, and even "bad money drives out good money".

　　In Wang Mingyu’s view, from the creator’s point of view, there are two possible reasons for the emergence of pseudo-popular science. On the one hand, the author’s own professional knowledge and scientific literacy are insufficient, so he can’t correctly understand and evaluate scientific information, and is easily misled by pseudoscience or false information and spread it to others. On the other hand, some people need more attention and clicks in order to earn traffic profits, so they choose to create sensational or wrong popular science content, regardless of its authenticity and accuracy.

　　"In some cases, social pressure and demand may also promote the generation and spread of pseudo-popular science." Yang Zhenqing, an associate professor at the School of Science of China Shiyou University and the head of the National Science Education Base of Oil Light, said that some people, after feeling the attention of society to a specific topic, hope to gain more social recognition and praise by publishing related science content. This may lead them to deliberately exaggerate the facts or spread inaccurate information to meet the needs of society.

　　Platform supervision still needs to be improved

　　In the decentralized self-media environment, everyone has a "megaphone", which may make real information give way to "flow". However, some experts believe that pseudo-popular science is rampant and the platform also needs to bear part of the responsibility.

　　Yang Zhenqing told reporters that most mainstream social platforms and content publishing platforms have a series of rules and policies to limit the spread of pseudo-popular science content. "On the one hand, the platform prohibits the publication of false information, deceptive content and content that violates scientific facts. On the other hand, search engines will screen the authenticity of search results to a certain extent. Platforms usually use algorithms to evaluate the authority, credibility and relevance of content to determine the ranking of search results. "

　　But this is not enough. The reporter once searched on the short video communication platform of "Myopia dropped from 800 degrees to 100 degrees" and found that the popular science posts of professional doctors ranked lower, and the rumor topic traffic of authoritative organizations did not catch up with the rumor topic traffic of the day. Although many netizens refute a "rumor blogger" and "nonsense", there is still no platform intervention after the official rumor.

　　"When searching for scientific knowledge, the ranking of search results is usually affected by many factors, including content quality, relevance, user behavior, business behavior and so on. Communication platforms generally use technical means, such as machine learning and artificial intelligence, to assist in judging the authenticity and quality of search results, but this does not completely guarantee the reliability of the results. " Wang Mingyu said.

　　Let pseudo-popular science stop at authoritative voice

　　It is necessary for the whole society to make joint efforts to build a big popular science pattern to prevent fake popular science from occupying the communication space of real popular science and make real popular science reach the audience better.

　　Sun Xiaoli, deputy research librarian of Beijing Science Center, said: "For the pseudo-popular science content that is intentionally or unintentionally spread, the platform should have corresponding supervision and handling methods, and do its best to be responsible and conscientious. On the one hand, relevant departments should strengthen the supervision of the platform and standardize the management of the platform’s handling of pseudo-popular science; On the other hand, it is necessary to weave a secret law network, increase publicity on science popularization, and strengthen the rule of law. " Sun Xiaoli said.

　　The construction of rule of law is the fundamental guarantee to realize the goal of popular science. At the same time, knowledge producers become knowledge disseminators and researchers become popular science bloggers, which also helps to make obscure scientific knowledge clear and smooth, so that scientific knowledge can better benefit the public.

　　How to achieve this goal and better let researchers participate in popular science work? Sun Xiaoli suggested that for scientific researchers, popular science work can be carried out by means of interest guidance and practical guidance based on the needs of the audience. At the same time, we must adhere to the scientific and authoritative nature of popular science and defeat the false "flow" with high-quality popular science content.

　　Sun Xiaoli also talked about popular science work for "vulnerable groups" and key areas. It is necessary to strengthen the production and dissemination of popular science content in areas related to people’s health and life safety. For example, many "popular science websites" that are screened are actually advertisements. These advertisements package products with scientific research results that seem to be "tall" and sell certain drugs or medical devices. Some pseudo-popular science videos match the "heavyweight experts" in white coats with seemingly authoritative data, which makes many "silver-haired people" believe it.

　　Some people are already on their way to defeat pseudo-popular science with real popular science. Another identity of Wang Mingyu is a neurosurgeon in the First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University. Even if the work is heavy, he will take time to popularize medical knowledge for the public. In his popular science articles, we can learn that "amoxicillin is not an anti-inflammatory drug, and it is useless to take it for headaches and colds", and that "diabetic foot does not necessarily require amputation" and "‘ The first pain in the world ’ Trigeminal neuralgia can be cured by finding the right method. " These popular science contents have given many patients confidence in fighting the disease.

　　Wang Mingyu summed up some "tips" to make popular science spread better. "Be scientific and reasonable ‘ Rubbing heat ’ , popular science for the pain points of the audience. At the same time, it makes popular science language closer to the network and enhances the attraction and appeal of popular science content. "

　　Nowadays, more and more "Wang Mingyu people" are insisting on "fighting wits and wits" with pseudo-popular science, so that pseudo-popular science can stop at the wise, and even stop at the authoritative voice.

　　"particle robot" system

　　The robot we see now may be human, or it may be a mechanical arm and a big machine … … Do you dare to imagine that the robot in the future may be composed of countless "cell" robots, not only human beings have autonomous consciousness, but also can change their shapes at will like the robot in Terminator, and even more like human beings, even if "cells" age and die every day, it will not affect the normal body function at all … …

　　On November 3rd, many authoritative scientists from all over the world gathered at Tencent Science WE Conference in Beijing to explore the future "small universe". At the meeting, the reporter of Yangzi Evening News interviewed Hod Lipson, a researcher of the new particle robot, director of the Creative Machine Laboratory of Columbia University and professor of engineering.

　　Yangzi Evening News/Zi Niu News reporter Xu Xiaofeng

　　Explore the future

　　In the world of grandchildren, machines will have a sense of autonomy

　　Let the robot take care of itself and manage itself.

　　Robots have autonomous consciousness and even bite human beings, which has always been a problem that many scientists worry and argue about. The new "particle robot" reported on the cover of Nature magazine on March 20 this year can move collectively like living cells. Simply put, just like the human body is made of cells, this "particle robot" may also be combined into a robot that can be truly autonomous or even "regenerated".

　　In the future, robots will have autonomous consciousness, but I am not worried. As one of the leaders of the particle robot research team, Professor Hod Lipson thinks that "it is inevitable that there will be such a day. I don’t know whether it will happen in 10 years or 100 years, but I am more sure that our grandchildren will live in a world where machines will have self-awareness."

　　For the threat theory of autonomous robot, Hod Lipson uses the example of "fire" to express his views — — Fire is very dangerous and powerful. But do humans wish they had never discovered fire? The answer is no. Because with a fire, you can do many things that you couldn’t do before, such as eating cooked food, heating and so on. Robots with autonomous consciousness are powerful and dangerous, and this technology is worth owning. It is important for everyone to realize what this robot can and can’t do, and make sure to use it for good things.

　　"Just like the face recognition technology that has been criticized by many people for invading privacy, it is a great help to find missing children; The UAV, which may be developed into an attack weapon, is a useful tool to help farmers take care of crops when it is used in agriculture. Therefore, the mirror of AI is just ‘ Enlarged ’ Whether AI develops in a good direction or a bad direction depends on the intentions of developers and users. We have developed and used many machines now, and the number of these machines will become more and more complicated. One day, humans will not be able to directly take care of so many and complicated robots. We must find ways to let robots take care of themselves. "

　　"particle robot" should "transform" into nanometer

　　Or you can simulate a "life-like body" with thousands of widgets.

　　According to Hod Lipson, the so-called "particle robot" system consists of many individual units, with a simple disk shape, a built-in battery, a communication module, a small motor and a uniquely designed mechanical structure. Every part of the particle robot is very simple and cannot move independently. But if the three particles are put together, when the particles are instructed to expand and contract, they will interact with the other two "neighbors", and you will push me and drag me to complete the straight line walk. After adding more particles, more complicated things can be accomplished. A robot composed of a group of particles can move around, transport objects and avoid obstacles under the guidance of light.

　　The scientific evaluation of particle robot technology developed by Hod will lead to the fourth wave of artificial intelligence, and the machine will probably have the unique creativity of human beings in the past. The great thing about this "particle robot" is that it is just like the cells that make up the human body. Even if 20% of the particles fail, the whole system can still run, which is also a breakthrough in the viability of the system. Hodglipson said that cells are constantly being produced, aging and dying in people every day, but I am still me, and you are still you. Now build a robot, like a human body, which can be composed of these parts (particle robots). Even if it is partially damaged, it can still function normally as a whole like a human body.

　　This is completely different from our idea of building machines today. An airplane is made up of many parts. If any part fails, the airplane can’t go to the sky. But the robot composed of particle robots is more like an organism, with brains to model and develop itself, and maybe it can be repaired and regenerated in the future.

　　Hod Lipson told reporters that in the future, "particle robots" will be smaller and will form robots to operate like tens of millions of cells. So using nanotechnology or at least micron technology is the next goal. It is impossible to have a practical scene until every part of the particle robot is small enough.

　　What are the benefits of "life-like" robots? Hodglipson said that organisms can be 100% recycled. For example, if you eat a food, your body will recycle the useful substances it provides to you and make full use of it. In the future, there may be a physical machine that can realize this cycle, which is composed of millions and tens of millions of small parts and becomes a recyclable ecosystem. The primary application of this robot may appear in the exploration of the universe. For example, when exploring the moon, these robots can change their shape to adapt to and explore the environment.

　　international cooperation

　　Among the 10 doctoral students in the team, 4 are from China.

　　Do China and the United States have different research focuses in the field of artificial intelligence? NO！

　　Hod Lipson told reporters that there are 10 doctoral students in his research team, including 4 from China, and even more from China, accounting for more than 10 of the master students. There are also many China people among the faculty and staff of our university.

　　In the field of artificial intelligence and robotics, the number of papers published in China, the United States and Europe is roughly the same. Hod Lipson believes that in the world of artificial intelligence and robotics, the world is really flat, and everyone has a strong sense of sharing, which has greatly promoted international cooperation. Hod Lipson’s laboratory is visited by reporters to take photos and ask questions day and night, and sometimes they ask very difficult questions.

　　Some people say that the difference between China and the United States in the fields of artificial intelligence and robotics is that China may be more applied in research, while the United States has done more solid basic research. Hod Lipson said that he didn’t think so. Both Chinese and American scientists are involved in research. In his own laboratory, some researchers pay more attention to application and some pay more attention to basic theory. For example, he has a project of his own that is a robot that can "catch" this action. Researchers will have a lot of contacts with the factory to study whether it can catch 100,000 times without failure, and there are people who pay special attention to the creativity and self-awareness of robots. This is a more philosophical thinking. Therefore, in the wider field of artificial intelligence and machinery, practical and theoretical basic research is widely carried out.

　　The picture shows the stills of the TV series "Lovely China".

　　The picture shows the stills of the TV series "Lovely China".

　　At present, the theme education of "Do not forget your initiative mind, Remember Mission" is being carried out throughout the Party. The TV series "Lovely China" about the revolutionary course of Fang Zhimin, the founder of the Red Tenth Army, was broadcast on CCTV. The drama focused on the last ten years of Fang Zhimin’s life, and told about his selfless dedication to the cause of China people’s liberation until he gave his precious life. With its profound thoughts, exquisite art and excellent production, the play has infected the vast audience and can be called a vivid teaching material for this theme education.

　　— — Editor

　　Fang Zhimin’s revolutionary struggle experience, as well as his works such as Lovely China and Poverty in prison, are precious spiritual wealth for future generations. With the passage of time, all this has not faded, but radiated more brilliant brilliance. This is the important reason why the TV series "Lovely China", which is based on Fang Zhimin’s revolutionary struggle experience, can have a strong influence.

　　How to tell the story of Fang Zhimin well is quite a test of artists’ creative talents. The story of the play is unfolded in flashback instead of plain narration. First, after the founding of New China, Fang Zhimin’s manuscripts preserved by Lu Xun and Xu Guangping were delivered to Chairman Mao Zedong, who asked Jiangxi to find Fang Zhimin’s remains with great affection. When people finally found and confirmed Fang Zhimin’s skeleton in the suburb of Nanchang, the audience was brought into an atmosphere of infinite sadness, sadness and admiration.

　　According to this, the TV series brings the camera back to the era of blood shed’s Great Revolution, and according to the method of chronicles, it reflects Fang Zhimin’s unswerving adherence to revolutionary beliefs and fully shows the firm belief and heroic spirit of proletarian revolutionaries. He first served as a minister of farmers in Nanchang, vigorously carried out the peasant movement, and bravely supported the Northern Expeditionary Army to break through Nanchang City guarded by warlords. Later, under the leadership of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, he actively carried out the peasant movement, took the road of seizing power by armed forces, launched peasant riots in Yiyang and Hengfeng, established Xinjiang base areas and northeast Jiangxi base areas, and formed revolutionary armed forces such as the Red Tenth Army, the Red Eleventh Army and the New Red Tenth Army. At the critical juncture when the armed struggle situation was extremely unfavorable, he led the Central Red Army to go north to resist Japan, so that he was outnumbered on the way to the war and was betrayed by traitors and unfortunately arrested. In Nanchang prison, he was unmoved by the threats and inducements of the Kuomintang reactionaries headed by Chiang Kai-shek, and continued his unremitting and uncompromising struggle. Finally, together with his comrades-in-arms Liu Chouxi and Wang Ruchi, he died bravely and righteously.

　　The TV series "The Lovely China" spans ten years from 1926 to 1935, which shows the most glorious and representative revolutionary course in Fang Zhimin’s life. On the premise of trying to outline and describe the broad historical background and major historical events, the play takes Fang Zhimin’s experience and contribution as the main line, and with large space, vivid details and full passion, it reproduces Fang Zhimin’s arduous struggle against the reactionary forces with outstanding courage, extraordinary insight and rich revolutionary practical experience. Fang Zhimin was well aware of the wishes and demands of the laboring masses. In the complicated struggle, he not only showed the revolutionary principle, but also had valuable flexibility, which was supported and loved by the broad masses of people, dealt a heavy blow to the Kuomintang reactionaries and made the development of Fujian, Zhejiang and Jiangxi base areas surging. Fang Zhimin’s practice of exploring the revolutionary road has accumulated very valuable struggle experience, and established a Soviet government in which the people are masters of their own affairs, which was highly praised by Comrade Mao Zedong and praised as "Fang Zhimin-style base area".

　　The TV series "Lovely China" has a clear narrative context and twists and turns, which reflects the intricacy and cruelty of the revolutionary struggle at that time, thus making the play very ornamental and attractive. At the same time, the local struggle led by Fang Zhimin is observed in the general trend of China revolution, and described in the critical background of the development of the situation in the Central Soviet Area, showing its extraordinary strategy, overall concept and integrity as a proletarian revolutionary. In particular, it showed that under the same great pressure in Fujian, Zhejiang and Jiangxi base areas, it still obeyed orders and sent the main forces such as the Red Tenth Army to rescue the Central Red Army, which won sincere praise from central leaders such as Mao Zedong, Zhou Enlai and Zhu De, thus, together with the positive reflection of Fang Zhimin’s main plot, today’s audience can understand Fang Zhimin’s great role in China’s revolutionary struggle more comprehensively, clearly and accurately.

　　The drama successfully shaped the image of Fang Zhimin, focusing on his outstanding style of perseverance, wit and courage in the revolutionary struggle and taking care of the overall situation; Profoundly reveal his passion for the people, calm and restrained, elegant and prudent; Vividly reflect its strong personality of perseverance, hatred of evil and never compromise. In a long prison scene in the play, Fang Zhimin suffered both physical and mental torture, but his persistence and persistence in communist party people’s faith made the audience cry. The indelible spiritual legacy he left in a special way has the appeal of traveling through time and space. Jungle, the actor who plays Fang Zhimin, strives to be accurate, delicate and tepid in his performance. He not only looks more like a spirit, but also shows a strong artistic appeal, and has created a rare and successful image of revolutionary martyrs on TV screens in recent years.

　　As a biographical TV series, due to the needs of artistic creation, there are many fictional elements in the drama on the basis of documentary, but its reflection, grasp and shaping of historical processes, events and characters are true, accurate and credible. Great efforts have also been made in shooting and production, presenting a profound, exquisite and exquisite artwork, which can be called a successful and complete TV masterpiece about Fang Zhimin’s major revolutionary struggles. Watching this play can make people in communist party and the audience know clearly how the happy life today is hard-won, and have a relatively full and vivid understanding and understanding of the Communist Party of China (CPC) people, represented by Fang Zhimin, who have made important contributions and made great sacrifices for the China revolution. In this sense, the TV series "Lovely China" can be a vivid teaching material for China’s revolutionary history education.

　　Cartography: Cai Huawei