Liang Zhiyong, a Vietnamese player, won the men’s nine-ball final of the 2nd Asian Indoor Games today. After repeated setbacks, the China team finally won the gold medal in billiards. It is the first time to win the championship of the nine-ball game in the Intercontinental Games, which is also a historic breakthrough in China billiards.
In today’s men’s nine-ball quarter-finals and semi-finals, Fu Jianbo defeated Thailand’s Aaron Na and South Korea’s Zheng Ronghe 11-8 and 11-4 respectively. In the final held in the evening, Fu Jianbo once fell behind Liang Zhiyong 2-4, but he completely took the initiative when he drew 4-4, and finally won 11-8.
"Standing on the podium and watching the national flag rise slowly, there is an incredible feeling! I have been in good shape in this competition. Today’s quarter-finals are quite ups and downs, which is the most difficult game to play, and the last two games are relatively smooth. " Fu Jianbo said after the game.
The 31-year-old Fu Jianbo won the championship in the recent World Cup nine-ball doubles, and this Asian Games is a breakthrough for China’s nine-ball. Perhaps most people wouldn’t have thought that Fu Jianbo won the national snooker team championship on behalf of the Shanghai team in 2001, and was a famous snooker player in China.
Regarding how to start a nine-ball career, Fu Jianbo said: "It was a very accidental opportunity! At the 2002 National Sports Conference, the Shanghai team did not send me to participate in the snooker competition. In order to compensate me, it was decided to let me participate in the nine-ball competition. As a result, I won the championship in the sports meeting. Since then, I have started to play nine balls. "
The level of men’s nine-ball in Asia is very high, and it was difficult for China players to compete with the masters from Japan, South Korea and the Philippines. However, in recent years, China players have made continuous breakthroughs in the men’s nine-ball field.
For the reason of such rapid progress, Fu Jianbo said: "The main reason is that there are more opportunities for competitions! The country has paid more attention to the nine-ball, and there are more domestic and international competitions, so there are more opportunities to compete with masters. By playing against strong players many times, our level will naturally improve quickly. "
"We must strengthen the leading function of high-end industries, adhere to the strategic positioning of modern service industry as the mainstay and advanced manufacturing industry as the support, and strive to master the core links of the industrial chain and occupy the high-end position of the value chain."
"Grasp the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries on the one hand, and the development and growth of strategic emerging industries on the other, promote the accelerated development of manufacturing industry to digitalization, networking and intelligence, and improve the stability and modernization level of industrial chain supply chain."
…………
The security and stability of industrial chain supply chain is the basis of building a new development pattern. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has been concerned about the safety and stability of the industrial chain supply chain. When he visited various places, he repeatedly made important instructions and put forward clear requirements, which pointed out the way forward for the vast number of enterprises to strive for high-quality development.
The entity is stable and the economy is stable. Turning over China’s economic map, from the three northeastern provinces as old industrial bases to the Pearl River Delta at the forefront of reform and opening up, from the equipment manufacturing that breeds great powers and heavy weapons to the emerging industries that are bubbling with vitality in generate, in the past ten years, the vast number of entrepreneurs have kept in mind the earnest entrustment of the General Secretary, strengthened their chains and bones, and made digital transformation for development, which has strongly supported China’s economy to be stable and far-reaching.
"We must strengthen the independent research and development of key core technologies and key components, realize technological self-reliance and self-improvement, and become a stronger and bigger national brand."
The first domestic full-face, large-slope inclined shaft boring machine applied to Luoning Pumped Storage Power Station passed the acceptance test successfully. The large-caliber EPB shield machine exported to Israel is being dismantled and shipped … Entering the shield assembly workshop of China Railway Engineering Equipment Group Co., Ltd., all the equipment is at full capacity, and many production lines are busy.
On May 10th, 2014, General Secretary of Supreme Leader inspected the shield assembly workshop of China Railway Engineering Equipment Group Co., Ltd., and affirmed the independent innovation of on-site scientific and technical personnel and workers to overcome scientific research problems and break through the technical barriers of shield machine system integration. The general secretary pointed out: "The equipment manufacturing industry is the backbone of a country’s manufacturing industry. At present, there are still many shortcomings in China’s equipment manufacturing industry. It is necessary to increase investment, strengthen research and development, accelerate development, strive to occupy the commanding heights of the world, and control the right to speak technology, so as to make China a modern equipment manufacturing country."
Bearing in mind the entrustment of the General Secretary, China Railway Equipment has established a major special research institute in conjunction with more than 500 upstream and downstream enterprises, and has successively broken through many key technologies such as large displacement pumps and main drive seals, and completed the application on the construction site.
Overcome the technological "fortress" and let enterprises reshape their development advantages. "In the first half of this year, the amount of new contracts signed by the company rose against the trend, with a year-on-year increase of 58%. Up to now, the cumulative order has exceeded 1,400 units and exported to more than 30 countries and regions. " Zhao Hua, Party Secretary and Chairman of China Railway Equipment, firmly said, "We will implement the important instructions of the General Secretary and strive to seize the commanding heights of the world roadheader technology."
As an important pillar industry of the national economy, the automobile industry has always been the main position to achieve technical self-reliance.
On July 23, 2020, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader learned about the research and development of new technologies and inspected the latest vehicle products in the vehicle hardware testing laboratory and enterprise exhibition hall of FAW Group R&D Institute. The general secretary stressed: "To promote the high-quality development of China’s automobile manufacturing industry, we must strengthen the independent research and development of key core technologies and key components, realize technological self-reliance and self-reliance, and become a stronger and bigger national brand."
"The general secretary’s entrustment has made the technicians present feel surging, which has also inspired our confidence and determination to achieve technical self-reliance." Wang Sibo, senior director of the Institute of Motor and Electric Drive of New Energy Development Institute of China FAW R&D Institute, said that in the past two years, he led the team to break through the key technology of ultra-high performance permanent magnet synchronous electric drive system, and the developed 245 kW electric drive system was successfully mass-produced and loaded, reaching the international leading level.
"China FAW thoroughly implements the spirit of the important speech of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, strengthens core technological breakthroughs and independent innovation of key technologies, and is gradually breaking through a series of key technologies." Xu Liuping, Party Secretary and Chairman of China FAW, introduced that in the field of traditional fuel engines, China FAW has independently controlled the high-efficiency and energy-saving power platform for passenger cars with a displacement of 1.0 liters to 6.0 liters, with an engine thermal efficiency of over 39%; In the field of hybrid power, it has broken through six core technologies, such as ultra-high compression ratio Miller cycle and low pressure EGR (exhaust gas recirculation system). In the field of new energy, we have broken through nine key technologies such as high-power motor, high-energy density battery and thermal runaway warning, and are developing technologies such as solid-state battery and hydrogen fuel engine.
Keep in mind the entrustment and forge ahead. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, China has firmly implemented the strong industrial base project and the industrial base reconstruction project. A number of key basic products and materials such as rail transit and power equipment have basically met the domestic needs, and key parts such as hub bearings, gears and racks have achieved technical and scale applications. The gratifying progress in tackling key problems in the industrial chain in key areas has helped to further enhance the core competitiveness of the manufacturing industry.
"I hope that enterprises will make persistent efforts in scientific and technological innovation, bravely climb the peak, and take new and greater steps in supporting the development of advanced manufacturing industries."
To strengthen the real economy, we should not only focus on building a solid industrial foundation, but also accelerate the development of advantageous industries, promote the modernization of industrial chains, and create products and services with global competitiveness.
On June 22, 2017, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out during the inspection of Shanxi Gangke Carbon Materials Co., Ltd.: "The new material industry is a strategic and basic industry, and it is also a key area of high-tech competition. We must catch up and catch up."
Slim in size, but able to resist high winds and run at high speed on the ice … In February this year, at the Beijing Winter Olympics, snowmobiles and snowmobile helmets made of TG800 carbon fiber from Shanxi Steel Company were unveiled, and they attracted countless powders.
The density of this carbon fiber material is only 1/4 of that of steel, but its strength is 5-10 times that of steel. With many excellent properties, it is praised as "black gold" by the industry and widely used in high-tech fields such as aerospace.
"In 2017, the second phase of the high-performance carbon fiber production line with an annual output of 500 tons is still under construction. Now the third phase of the project with an annual output of 1,800 tons of high-end carbon fiber has been put into production, and the fourth phase of the advanced composite material production line has also been completed." Yang Han, then the chief engineer, said that now the enterprise can meet the demand of high-performance carbon fiber for major national projects and key projects.
"In the future, it is planned to invest in two new 2,000-ton production lines and a flexible test line. It is estimated that by the end of the 14 th Five-Year Plan, the annual output of 6,000 tons of high-end carbon fiber will be achieved." Chang Chunbao, secretary of the Party Committee and general manager of Shanxi Iron and Steel Company, is full of confidence in moving towards a world-class carbon fiber industrial base.
Accelerate the development of advantageous industries, and traditional industries are also promising.
On May 24th, 2014, at the Technical Center of Shanghai Automotive Group, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader visited the automobile modeling design, prototype trial production and new energy joint debugging test. The general secretary affirmed their innovative spirit of catching up with the forefront and stressed that "developing new energy vehicles is the only way for China to move from a big automobile country to a strong automobile country".
Recalling the affirmation of SAIC’s innovative spirit during the general secretary’s inspection, Wang Jian, executive director of electric drive business of SAIC Jieneng Automobile Technology Co., Ltd., was very excited. In the past eight years, the intelligent electric drive gearbox team of SAIC, led by him, braved the "hard bones" with domestic suppliers and gradually mastered all key technologies such as motors, inverters and motor control software. In the third quarter of next year, the third-generation plug-in hybrid gearbox with faster shifting, stronger power and lower fuel consumption will be loaded in batches.
"The important instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary have pointed out the direction for the development of China’s automobile industry." Chen Hong, secretary of the Party Committee and chairman of SAIC, said that SAIC has put forward the goals of electrification, intelligent networking, internationalization and sharing. During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, it has invested nearly 60 billion yuan in research and development, creating "seven technical bases" such as pure electric exclusive systematization platform, electromechanical integrated vehicle architecture and hydrogen energy exclusive architecture. During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, SAIC will invest 300 billion yuan in the fields of new energy and intelligent networking, focusing on cutting-edge technologies such as skateboarding platform, integrated casting and solid-state batteries, and speeding up the solution of the "stuck neck" problem.
Looking to the upstream iron and steel industry, in the production workshop of China Baowu Taigang Stainless Steel Precision Strip Co., Ltd., coils of steel strip are finally turned into ultra-thin precision stainless steel foil after rolling, polishing, straightening and slitting. Groups of "hand-torn steel" with different specifications have gone to the world from here and entered the fields of aerospace, high-end electronics and new energy.
On May 12, 2020, when General Secretary of the Supreme Leader came to Taigang Stainless Steel Precision Strip Co., Ltd. for investigation and investigation, he picked up a piece of "hand-torn steel"-stainless steel foil with a thickness of only 0.02 mm, twisted it with his fingers and praised it: "Hundred steels have been made into soft fingers." The general secretary pointed out: "products and technology are the foundation for enterprises to settle down." I hope that enterprises will make persistent efforts in scientific and technological innovation, bravely climb the peak, and take new and greater steps in supporting the development of advanced manufacturing industries. "
"The words of the General Secretary are inspiring and firm in confidence!" Wang Tianxiang, secretary of the Party Committee and manager of Jingdai Company, said that over the past two years, the R&D team has experienced hundreds of tests and finally broke the thickness of "hand-torn steel" from 0.02 mm to 0.015 mm, and its performance and application have also extended to new fields. "Last year, production, sales and profits increased by two times compared with the previous year. In the first five months of this year, production and sales continued to be booming, and new breakthroughs are expected throughout the year."
Practice stronger unique skills and forge more industrial longboards. The output of more than 100 kinds of materials, such as advanced energy storage materials, photovoltaic materials and superhard materials, ranks first in the world, and 22 national manufacturing innovation centers, such as power batteries and additive manufacturing, have been laid out and built successively. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, a large number of outstanding enterprises have intensively cultivated in the fields of industrial advantages, making important contributions to supporting the construction of a manufacturing power.
"We must firmly promote industrial transformation and upgrading, strengthen independent innovation, develop high-end manufacturing and intelligent manufacturing, and promote China’s manufacturing industry and real economy."
For the industrial transformation and upgrading, the Supreme Leader General Secretary Nianzi is here and always pays close attention to it.
On September 17, 2019, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed during his inspection of Zhengzhou Coal Mining Machinery Group Co., Ltd.: "We must firmly promote industrial transformation and upgrading, strengthen independent innovation, develop high-end manufacturing and intelligent manufacturing, and make China’s manufacturing industry and real economy."
Set a new world record In August, 2021, the prototype of 10-meter super-high mining height two-column shield hydraulic support developed by Zheng Coal Machine successfully rolled off the production line, creating a new height of coal mine support equipment in the world.
"From 8.8 meters to 10 meters, we have built the hydraulic support with the highest mining height and the highest technical index in the world." Wang Yongqiang, deputy general manager and chief engineer of Zheng Coal Machinery, proudly said, "We have been on a par with the leading enterprises of international coal machinery!"
"In recent years, we have always kept in mind the general secretary’s entrustment and made progress towards high-end." Jiao Chengyao, Party Secretary and Chairman of Zhengmei Machinery, said that at present, the enterprise sales network covers all coal-producing areas in China, and international orders have increased year after year. From January to June this year, overseas sales increased by 469% year-on-year.
Accelerating the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries requires both hardware breakthroughs and software assistance.
On December 12, 2017, when General Secretary of the Supreme Leader visited Xugong Group Heavy Machinery Co., Ltd., he came to the crane chassis assembly workshop of the company to inspect the intelligent production line and watch the operation demonstration of the industrial Internet big data platform. The general secretary pointed out: "The equipment manufacturing industry is the backbone of the manufacturing industry. It is necessary to increase investment, strengthen research and development, accelerate development, strive to occupy the commanding heights of the world, and control the right to speak technology, so as to make China a big country in modern equipment manufacturing."
"We dare not slack off for a moment!" Wang Min, chairman of Xugong Machinery, said that Xugong Machinery conscientiously implemented the spirit of the important speech of the General Secretary. After 10 years of process accumulation and 2 years of R&D and manufacturing, it solved the problem of low intelligent welding rate of turntable structural parts in crane industry. "We can proudly report to the General Secretary that the world’s first intelligent crane production line was born in China!"
Nowadays, the structural workshop of Xugong Hoisting Machinery Division has been greatly changed. Instead of a group of workers wearing heavy welding clothes, a group of robots are used to carry out intelligent welding operations, with a daily output of 40 cranes. The industrial Internet big data platform watched by the General Secretary has also ushered in a new upgrade. Xu Gong Hanyun’s industrial Internet platform has successfully empowered more than 80 industries including equipment manufacturing, non-ferrous metals and construction machinery, with over 70,000 service enterprises.
To speed up the transformation and upgrading, we should make green a bright background of traditional industries.
On October 22, 2018, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader came to Gree Electric Co., Ltd. and had a cordial conversation with researchers in the State Key Laboratory of Energy Saving for Air Conditioning Equipment and System Operation. The general secretary pointed out: "advanced manufacturing is a key to the real economy, and economic development can’t be divorced from reality at any time."
"With the care of the General Secretary, we are more motivated." Dong Mingzhu, chairman of Gree Electric, said that more than 10,000 R&D personnel kept in mind the entrustment of the General Secretary, made efforts to break through key core technologies and promote green transformation.
In April, 2021, at the Global Refrigeration Technology Innovation Grand Prix, the "zero carbon source" air conditioning technology developed by the joint team of Gree Electric and Tsinghua University won the highest prize in more than 2,100 projects in 94 countries.
"With the adoption of’ zero carbon source’ air conditioning technology, carbon emissions are lower than those of traditional air conditioners by more than 80%, and green efforts have made enterprises glow with new vitality." Dong Mingzhu said that the photovoltaic (energy storage) air conditioning system independently developed by Gree Electric has settled in more than 30 countries and regions, and the operating income of the green energy sector in 2021 exceeded 2.9 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 63%.
"As the General Secretary left Gree Electric, we shouted,’ Please rest assured, General Secretary! We must redouble our efforts to make the world love Made in China!’ We will work hard and make new achievements! "Dong Mingzhu said.
To promote high-quality economic development, we must make the real economy, especially the manufacturing industry, better and stronger, and take improving the level of the whole industrial chain as the main direction. Striving for a new journey and building a new era, under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, adhering to the guidance of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era, vigorously promoting scientific and technological innovation, accelerating key core technology research, and constantly improving the modernization level of the industrial chain supply chain, we will certainly be able to create new advantages for future development and write a new chapter of high-quality development.
(Reporter Wang Zheng, Han Xin, Li Xinping, He Linping, Zhu Peixian)
Text, map/Yangcheng Evening News All-media reporter Li Qiuling
Durian, the king of fruit, is loved by many people and is one of the most popular imported fruits on the market at present. The first batch of durians in Hainan has successfully borne fruit. It is expected that the news that they will be listed in May will make the "foodies" excited and inspire many people to plant durian trees at home to realize their dream of "durian freedom".
"Guangdong can also plant durian", "Grafted durian seedlings can be planted in the north and south" and "When planted in the same year, the fruit will bear fruit in the same year" … Since the beginning of this year, the topic of durian has been incessant, and many merchants have been advocating it on various online platforms, speculating seedlings vigorously to attract growers to buy durian seedlings.
In this regard, fruit tree experts stressed in an interview with Yangcheng Evening News that durian is a tropical fruit. If the temperature difference is too large or the temperature is lower than 6 degrees, it will cause serious freezing damage. If it is planted, it will either die or fail to blossom and bear fruit. At present, only a few cities and counties in Hainan have successfully borne fruit after planting.
Experts stressed that it is a difficult problem to grow durian in Guangdong, but it is nonsense to grow durian in the north. In order to sell seedlings, some merchants give sweet words, but the service they give is "no reason to return them for 7 days" and "no compensation for planting death". According to industry insiders, what they have laid is an "irresponsible" seedling selling scam.
At present, durian is mainly imported on the market.
Merchants boast:
Can be planted in the north and south, and the same year will bear fruit?
The reporter searched on a video network platform and found that there are quite a few merchants selling durian seedlings. In their promotional videos, durian trees are "knotted" with dense and golden durians.
The words of these videos are often similar-
"Is durian expensive? Plant a tree until you vomit, and the golden pillow durian medium seedling was planted in the same year. "
"I don’t pick the climate, don’t pick the soil, don’t need grafting, and the results are fast."
"Improved durian seedlings can be planted in the north and south, with soil balls bearing fruit in the same year, cold-resistant and freeze-resistant, and can live by watering, and can also be planted in the northeast."
"A new variety of durian has a delicate and sweet taste. No matter whether it is planted in potted plants or in the fields, it can thrive at any time …"
"To realize durian freedom, start with me."
Many people have a hot mind and started to grow durian, and they have bought durian seedlings online.
On the Internet, the attention, comments and sales of durian seedling merchants are good. A merchant has nearly 200,000 fans. There are more than 2,000 comments under the video of "The Results of Durian Seedlings Planted in the Same Year", and many people have asked how to buy seedlings.
[Reporter’s investigation]
The price difference is big, and netizens report that seedlings are hard to live.
Yesterday, Yangcheng Evening News searched for "durian seedlings" on the online platform, and found that the price of durian seedlings varied greatly, ranging from 20 to one in 40 yuan, and most of them ranged from 100 yuan to 400 yuan. Some merchants also claimed to have bought a durian fruit that year, with a price of 2000-5000 yuan. According to industry insiders, the profit of durian seedlings is several times that of ordinary seedlings, even dozens or hundreds of times.
However, the reporter checked the sales comments and found that many consumers said: "There is no kind of work at all."
In order to sell seedlings, merchants brag about the results of planting in the same year.
"Grafted durian seedlings, 60-80 cm high, with soil and leaves delivered at 206 yuan a plant." A merchant on the Internet told the reporter that the fruit seedlings that are more than three years old will bear fruit the next year, and if the conditions are not suitable, it will be one year later. However, the customer service said that after the purchase, "there is no reason to return the goods for 7 days".
The reporter checked the buyer’s evaluation in the store and noticed that there were many bad reviews. After 81 days of purchase, a customer commented: "The survival rate after purchase is 0, and it costs more than 200 yuan to buy two, all of them are dead."
Another consumer bought it for 22 days and followed it up: "I can’t keep it alive. When I received the goods, I found that there were dark purple spots 5 cm above the marriage interface. After three days, the leaves fell, and in less than ten days, the marriage interface was dry."
Someone even left a message: "It’s a seedling, and it can’t be raised at all. I’m also a small fruit farmer, but this kind of durian is not alive. Don’t be deceived."
"Because durian is getting more and more expensive, I want to buy a durian tree in the hope of being self-sufficient. I bought a fake single seedling twice, but the third time I bought it here was still fake. The leaves grew round and died soon …" Some netizens left a message in a durian seedling merchant.
Some netizens reported that Miao was sent from the north, without leaves, but bare. Many people also said that they spent thousands of dollars to buy seedlings, but they couldn’t keep them alive, feeling that they had been wronged. Some netizens in Guangxi sent a video saying that it took more than 2,000 yuan to buy durian seedlings and plant them. It didn’t take long for them to "commit suicide" by dropping their leaves.
It is difficult to tell the truth from the truth, and the Miao situation is not optimistic.
Jackfruit trees, green trees, smiling seedlings, litchi seedlings, chestnut seedlings, olive seedlings, jujube seedlings, mulberry seedlings, pomegranate seedlings … Yangcheng Evening News reporters found that many people planted durian seedlings with hope, only to find that the goods were not the right version, and they bought all kinds of seedlings, but they were not durian seedlings.
"I planted it happily. Take good care of it and drench it every day. Three years later, the durian tree actually grew a bunch of small red flowers. "
Some claimed to be planted, only to find that it was mulberry and ginkgo.
A friend from the north communicated with people online and said, "His durian tree has grown fruit with a five-pointed star. Then ask, is durian a five-pointed star? "
The netizen replied: "You are not a durian. You know it is a carambola with your eyes closed."
It’s okay to buy a carambola, at least it’s an edible fruit. Some people even said that they bought a grass, and after identification, they found it was a five-fingered peach.
Many fruit farmers have dried out the durian seedlings they bought. A closer look shows that the seedlings are real seedlings, but they are seedlings. Insiders said: "Such seedlings may not bear fruit in ten or twenty years."
A seedling of 1980 yuan, the merchant said that it would not be compensated if it died.
Some stores sell a durian fruit tree that is not cheap, but the merchants bluntly say that "it will not be compensated if it dies", and consumers may not get after-sales after purchasing it.
"The fourth generation of domestic durian was grafted with fruit trees, and the fruit was 1980 yuan each" … On an online video platform, a fruit tree distributor advertised this, and the reporter chatted with the sales staff and asked if it could be planted in Meizhou.
The customer service did not respond positively, only said: "I will buy it if I plant it, and I will not pay for it if I die." The reporter asked again: "Do you have a look at the pictures of fruit trees with results?" The customer service replied: "No, only sell seedlings." Such a service attitude, nearly 2000 yuan a tree, shows that 97 people have placed orders.
Deng Yuqiang, a grower in Maoming, Guangdong Province, began to try to grow durian in 2018. He told reporters: "There are indeed many scammers selling fake seedlings online. Since 2018, they have also bought many fake seedlings." He admits that it is not easy to grow durian, and only a few places can grow durian. This year is his sixth year of planting durian, and many seedlings have lived, but they still have no fruit.
[exploration]
Why do businesses dare to sell fake durian seedlings?
Durian seedlings bear fake fruit, and the big trees without fruit in the base are also selling seedlings, while other fruit trees pretend to be durian seedlings … The reporter learned that the current market for selling durian seedlings online is chaotic, and merchants have made "odd" moves in order to sell durian seedlings.
Insiders pointed out that the fruit of durian ranged from five to six years to more than ten years. It was difficult for netizens to tell the truth after buying the seedlings. After a few years of planting, it was found to be a fake seedling. The boss only had to say that the employee made a mistake and returned the goods, or after the after-sales period, there was no way to complain.
Some people have successfully switched to real durian seedlings and can feed them, but they also buy seedlings that will take more than ten or twenty years to blossom and bear fruit.
Why are seedlings not good? Insiders said that they used a durian seed many years ago to send out seedlings, and now they have grown into durian trees without grafting improvement, and they have borne fruit. However, the peel is thick, rough and mottled, and each pulp is only two thumbs big, and the taste is particularly poor.
"Usually, this seedling is cold-resistant and can grow in some areas, but there are few flowers and fruits, and the fruits are very deformed and difficult to swallow." The person told the truth.
The insider also said: "You can’t hang fruit or the taste after hanging fruit is very poor, and most of them are seedlings."
Fruit expert:
"I planted several batches of durian seedlings in Zhanjiang, and I couldn’t grow them at all."
"At present, only cities and counties such as Sanya and Ledong Li in Hainan are planted on a small scale, and durian with a good sense of export is planted by some merchants in Guangdong, but it has not been successful." Professor Chen Jiezhong, doctoral supervisor of Horticulture College of South China Agricultural University, said in an interview with Yangcheng Evening News reporter that the arguments advocated by merchants, such as "Guangdong can also plant durian", "grafted durian seedlings can be planted in the north and south" and "fruit bearing in the same year", may all be aimed at selling and frying seedlings.
Durian is not cold-tolerant, so it is difficult to grow.
Chen Jiezhong has studied the popularization and application of high-quality fruit trees at home and abroad for decades, and he is very concerned about whether durian can be planted in Guangdong and practices it personally. He told reporters that he has a fruit tree research and planting base in Yangqing Town, Suixi County, Zhanjiang. In the past few years, he has bought several batches of durian seedlings to plant, but in winter, even if he covered the film and did warm work, none of them survived. "All of them were frozen to death and could not grow at all."
"The climate in Zhanjiang should be somewhat similar to that in Hainan, where jackfruit grows well, but durian is still unsuccessful." Chen Jiezhong said.
In this regard, he popularizes that durian is a tropical fruit, and its cold tolerance is much worse than that of jackfruit. When the temperature in winter is as low as 6 degrees, serious freezing damage will occur. If there is no hotter climate than Hainan, it is impossible to grow durian in the outdoor environment.
These net red fruit trees are suitable for popularization and planting.
Insiders pointed out that at present, except for small-scale commercial planting in Hainan, other regions want to plant it, but it has not been successful. In fact, ordinary people don’t have to worry about spending money to grow durian. Powerful planting companies can try to improve high-quality domestic durian varieties, but this is a long process.
Professor Chen Jiezhong also said in the interview that there are many kinds of fruits that can be planted in Guangdong with excellent quality. He and his team experimented with more than 70 kinds of fruit trees in Zhanjiang base, and he promoted the following net red fruit trees suitable for planting in the south to growers:
1. White persimmon/ice cream fruit
Originally from Mexico. The peel is thin, the edible rate is high, the flesh is yellow and white, sweet and refreshing, and it melts in the mouth like ice cream. It can be stored for one year at MINUS 20 degrees, and it is not resistant to water damage, while it is at MINUS 4 degrees. It can be planted in deep, loose and fertile soil.
2, topaz (gold) fruit
Native to the upper reaches of the Amazon River. The height of the tree is more than 10 meters, the fruit is round or oval, the skin is smooth, the maturity period is mainly in July-August, and it can blossom and bear fruit many times; High yield, not cold-resistant, some brands will be damaged by freezing at 5 degrees, which can be planted in Zhanjiang and Maoming.
3. Kamgo/Kamme
Originally from Peru. The tree is 3 meters high, and the fruit looks like a grape. The VC content is 60 times that of citrus and 6 times that of Rosa roxburghii, which is the highest VC content plant on the earth.
In logistics and express transportation, we are most familiar with trucks or trucks. A large number of people may confuse trucks and trucks and think that they are just different names, but they are actually a kind of vehicle.
Actually, this is not the case. Trucks are not trucks, and trucks are not trucks. There are differences between them.
Today, Lengyi Technology will popularize the knowledge of trucks for everyone. Although both trucks and trucks are trucks and support truck loans, there are still some small differences. So what is the difference between them?
First, the truck is four-wheeled with a load of about 2.5-5 tons. Trucks have 6 wheels, 10 wheels, 12 wheels, 16 wheels, 20 wheels and 22 wheels, and the load ranges from ten tons to dozens of tons.
Second, the truck has no shed (top cover) and no shelter, so it is not suitable for long-distance transportation of goods. But trucks are generally transported over long distances.
Thirdly, the official name of Truck is GOODS VEHICLE, which is a form of automobile used to carry goods and commodities. Wagon is a kind of commercial vehicle designed and equipped mainly for carrying goods, whether it can be towed or not.
Fourth, trucks are also loaded with goods, which means that trucks can be trucks, but trucks are not necessarily trucks.
I believe that many people see the data of 6×4, 6×2 and 8×4 when buying trucks. What do these data mean? People who don’t know the meaning of these data may have a hard time judging when buying a car. What kind of car is suitable for them? The following small series will explain it to you.
First of all, we need to understand the driving form, which refers to the layout and the number and position of driving wheels.
FF is front-wheel drive of front engine. FR is front engine rear wheel drive. MR is driven by the rear wheel of a mid-engine 4WD is a four-wheel drive. AWD is a full-time four-wheel drive.
The common driving forms of trucks are 4X2, 6X2, 6X4, 8X4, etc. The number before "X" indicates the total number of vehicles, and the number after "X" indicates the number of driving wheels. If two wheels are installed, one wheel is counted, and one axle is counted as two wheels.
Divide the two numbers by two, that is, the number of automobile axles and the number of driving axles. For example, 8X4 means that the automobile has four axles, two of which are driving axles.
4X2 drive form: It is actually a two-axle truck, which is also commonly known as a single-axle vehicle. It has four wheels in total, and the two wheels at the rear axle bear the driving function, so it is marked as 4×2.
6X2: Three-axle vehicles are generally divided into two situations, one is that the front axle is the guide bridge, the second axle is the suspension bridge, and the third axle is the suspension bridge. The other is that the front axle is the guide axle, the second axle is the follow-up guide axle and the third axle is the drive axle. At present, the double front axle design 6X2 drive mode is common in China, while the rear suspension axle design is widely used abroad.
6X4: Three-axle vehicle, with front axle as guide axle and rear two axles as drive axles.
8X4: Four-axle vehicle, the front axle is the guide axle, the second axle is the follow-up guide axle, and the rear axle is the drive axle.
The above is some information that Xiaobian knows about the difference between trucks and trucks. I hope it will help everyone, about the difference between trucks and trucks.
CCTV News:On the morning of September 29th, 2021, China — The launching ceremony of the California carbon market joint research project was held online, attended by Chinese and American experts such as He Jiankun, director of the National Climate Change Expert Committee of China, and Mary Nickalls, chairman of the California-China Climate Research Institute of the United States. Feng Wei, vice president of the National Innovation and Development Strategy Research Association, attended and delivered a speech on behalf of the project supporters.
Feng Wei said that the China Innovation Council is very happy to support this pragmatic joint study on the carbon market between China and the United States. Under the leadership of President Zheng Bijian, the China Innovation Council adheres to the concept of China’s peaceful rise, advocates expanding the convergence of interests and building a community of interests among different countries as much as possible, and promotes a community of human destiny based on the convergence of interests. Climate change is related to the future of all countries in the world, and it is one of the major meeting points of interests between China and the United States. We look forward to passing the China — California carbon market joint research project, the two sides can learn from each other, and jointly contribute to meeting the challenge of climate change and achieving the goal of peak carbon dioxide emissions and carbon neutrality.
Director He Jiankun and President Mary Nickalls thanked the China Innovation Association and Bogourui Research Institute for their support to the joint research project, saying that the carbon market is the most important means to promote emission reduction. On the one hand, it can be implemented in enterprises. On the other hand, it is mentioned in the United Nations climate negotiations that the global carbon market will be gradually built, which will become a new international multilateral mechanism. It is expected that the joint research project will provide experience for the operation of the national carbon market in China, and further promote the pragmatic cooperation between China and the United States in the field of climate change by promoting cooperation between California and China.
Zhang Xiliang, director of Tsinghua University Institute of Energy and Environmental Economics, and Dai Fan, director of California-China Institute of Gas Change, respectively explained the research purpose, research methods and progress of the project, and made plans for future research arrangements. Professor Zhang Xin, chief economist of National Center for Climate Change Strategy Research and International Cooperation, and Jason Graae, director of California Air Resources Committee, respectively gave a brief introduction to the current progress of carbon market construction in China and the development of California carbon market. Xiao Kun, executive director of the Center for Carbon Neutralization and Intelligent Industry Innovation of the China Innovation Council, attended the discussion and introduced the current progress of the China Innovation Council in the field of carbon neutrality and intelligent industry innovation.
China — The joint research project of California carbon market is jointly supported by China National Innovation and Development Strategy Research Institute and Bogourui Research Institute of the United States. Tsinghua University Institute of Climate Change and Sustainable Development, Tsinghua University Institute of Energy and Environmental Economics, California Institute of Climate Change and UCLA Institute of Climate Change and Environment jointly carry out research, aiming at improving the efficiency and effectiveness of carbon market operation between China and California, promoting the development of global carbon market and promoting exchanges and cooperation between China and the United States in dealing with climate change.
Cctv newsAccording to the Central Meteorological Observatory, it is predicted that a large range of rain and snow weather will continue in the central and eastern regions in the next three days, and there will be high risk of snowstorm, low-temperature rain and snow freezing in parts of central Inner Mongolia, southwestern Shaanxi, northwestern Shanxi, northern and southern Hebei, Beijing, Henan, Shandong, eastern Jilin and eastern Liaoning, and attention will be paid to the impact on transportation, communication facilities, agriculture and animal husbandry. Strong cold wave weather affects most parts of China from west to east, so we should pay attention to the influence of low temperature on energy supply, and the offshore waters should also pay attention to the harm of strong wind.
There is a wide range of rain and snow in the central and eastern regions.
From December 14th to 15th, there was a large-scale rain and snow weather process in the central and eastern regions, with small to medium snow in the central and eastern regions of northwest China, Inner Mongolia, North China, north-central Huanghuai, Liaoning and Jilin, including heavy snowstorms, local blizzards or extremely heavy blizzards in parts of southwestern Shaanxi, southern North China, northern Huanghuai, eastern Liaoning and eastern Jilin. There are freezing rains in parts of southwestern Shaanxi, Henan, central Shandong, western and northeastern Hubei, and western Anhui; There are moderate to heavy rains in southern Huanghuai, Jianghuai, Jianghan, Chongqing and Jiangnan, with local heavy rains and some areas accompanied by overhead thunderstorms.
The Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue a yellow warning of blizzard at 06: 00 on December 14th:From 08: 00 on December 14th to 08: 00 on December 15th, there were heavy blizzards in parts of central Inner Mongolia, southeastern Jilin, eastern Liaoning, southeastern Shaanxi, northwestern Hubei, most of Henan, northern Anhui, central and western Shandong, southern Hebei, etc. Among them, there were heavy blizzards or extremely heavy blizzards (30-35 mm) in eastern Qinling of Shaanxi, northwestern Hubei and mountainous areas of western Henan. The newly added snow depth in some areas above is 3 ~ 8 cm, and the local area can reach more than 15 cm (see Figure 1).
Figure 1 Forecast Map of Heavy Snowfall Area in China (08: 00 on December 14th-08: 00 on December 15th)
From 08: 00 on December 15th to 08: 00 on December 16th, there was heavy snow in parts of eastern Jilin and northeastern Liaoning, among which there was heavy snow (10 ~ 11 mm) in Changbai Mountain area in eastern Jilin. The newly added snow depth in some areas above is 3 ~ 8 cm, and the local area can reach more than 10 cm (see Figure 2).
Figure 2 Forecast Map of Heavy Snowfall Area in China (08: 00 on December 15th-08: 00 on December 16th)
The Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue a frozen yellow warning at 6: 00 on December 14.From 08: 00 on December 14th to 08: 00 on December 15th, there was freezing rain in parts of southern Shaanxi, western and northeastern Hubei, western Anhui, most of Henan and central Shandong (see Figure 3).
Figure 3 National Freezing Rain Regional Forecast Map (08: 00 on December 14th-08: 00 on December 15th)
Strong cold wave continues to affect most parts of China.
The Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue a cold wave yellow warning at 06: 00 on December 14:From December 14th to 16th, a strong cold wave will affect our country from west to east and from north to south. In most areas, northerly winds of magnitude 4 ~ 6 will appear successively, and the temperature will drop by 8 ~ 12℃. The temperature will drop above 14℃ in parts of central and northern Shaanxi, central Inner Mongolia, eastern Liaoning, southeastern Jilin, northern and western Shanxi, northern Hebei, eastern Henan, most of the south of the Yangtze River, southeastern Southwest China and most of southern China. There are 6-8 grades and 9-10 gusts in the eastern and southern seas. On the morning of 17th, the lowest temperature line of 0℃ can be pressed south to southern Guizhou and northern Jiangnan, and the line of -10℃ is located from northern Huanghuai to Qinling. The lowest temperature in some areas of North China, northern Huanghuai and other places will approach or fall below the historical extreme value in the same period. Among them, from 08: 00 on December 14th to 08: 00 on December 16th, the temperatures in central and western Inner Mongolia, most parts of northwest China, North China, Huanghuai, Jianghuai, Jianghan, most parts of south China, eastern part of southwest China and most parts of south China will drop by 8 ~ 12℃ successively, and the temperatures in central and northern Shaanxi, northwestern and western Shanxi, central Inner Mongolia, southern Jiangnan, southeastern part of southwest China and northern part of south China will drop by 14 ~ 16℃ successively.
Figure 4 National Cooling Forecast Chart (08: 00 on December 14th-08: 00 on December 17th)
Domestic specific forecast for the next three days
From 08: 00 on December 14th to 08: 00 on December 15th,There are small to medium snow or sleet in parts of the central and eastern northwest, central and southeastern Inner Mongolia, Jilin, Liaoning, North China, most of Huanghuai, western Jianghuai and northern Hubei, among which there are heavy blizzards in parts of central Inner Mongolia, southeastern Jilin, eastern Liaoning, southeastern Shaanxi, northwestern Hubei, most of Henan, northern Anhui, central and western Shandong, southern Hebei and other places, and there are local blizzards in eastern Qinling of Shaanxi, northwestern Hubei and mountainous areas of western Henan. There are moderate to heavy rains in parts of eastern Jianghuai, most of Jianghan, northern and western Jiangnan, and Chongqing. There are 4 ~ 6 winds in parts of western Inner Mongolia and Hexi, Gansu (see Figure 5).
Figure 5 National Precipitation Forecast Chart (08: 00 on December 14th-08: 00 on December 15th)
From 08: 00 on December 15th to 08: 00 on December 16th,There are small to medium snow or sleet in parts of the southeastern part of Northwest China, eastern Inner Mongolia, south-central part of Northeast China, southern part of North China, Huanghuai, western Jianghuai, most of Jianghan, northern Sichuan Plateau, northern Sichuan Basin and western Guizhou. Among them, there are heavy snowstorms (10 ~ 11 mm) in parts of eastern Jilin, northeastern Liaoning and northern Shandong Peninsula. There is freezing rain in Guizhou and other places. There is moderate to heavy rain (25 ~ 40 mm) in parts of eastern Jianghuai, eastern Jiangnan, most of Fujian and northern Guangdong. There are 4 ~ 6 winds in the eastern part of Northwest China, central and eastern Inner Mongolia, Jilin, Liaoning, North China, northern and western Huanghuai, eastern Jianghan, northern and eastern Jiangnan, and coastal areas of South China (see Figure 6).
Figure 6 National Precipitation Forecast Chart (08: 00 on December 15th-08: 00 on December 16th)
From 08: 00 on December 16th to 08: 00 on December 17th,There are small to medium snow or sleet in some areas of western mountainous areas of southern Xinjiang, eastern Heilongjiang, most of Jilin, northeastern Liaoning, Liaodong Peninsula, Shandong Peninsula, eastern Chongqing and central and northern Guizhou, among which there is heavy snow (5 ~ 8 mm) in some areas of northern Shandong Peninsula. There is freezing rain in Guizhou and other places. There is light rain in parts of south-central Jiangnan, eastern Sichuan Basin and most of southern China. There are 4 ~ 6 winds in parts of central and eastern Inner Mongolia, Liaodong Peninsula, northern North China, Shandong Peninsula, eastern Jiangnan and coastal areas of South China (see Figure 7).
Figure 7 National Precipitation Forecast Chart (08: 00 on December 16th-08: 00 on December 17th)
At the beginning of the year, Apple lowered its revenue expectations, and many suppliers subsequently "thundered".
On the 17th, Nidec, an Apple supplier, made a "double kill" on revenue and profit expectations. The CEO of the company, Yong Shou Chongxin, said that he had seen such a large monthly decline for the first time since he founded the company 46 years ago. He pointed out that China’s economic slowdown led to the deterioration of the business environment, and Sino-US trade friction was one of the main reasons for China’s economic slowdown.
On the same day, Taiwan, China TSMC also held a performance briefing, and it is predicted that the company’s revenue will reach the worst level in 10 years in the first quarter of this year.
According to the Asahi Shimbun, NEC held a press conference to cut its revenue forecast for FY 2019 by about 25%.Became the first time in 9 years (as of March 2010);At the same time, NEC also lowered its revenue profit forecast for 2018 by 13%.For the first time in six years.
NEC was established in 1973. The founder and current CEO of the company, Yong Shou Zhongxin (76 years old), said at the meeting."In the 46 years that I have led the operation, it is the first time that the monthly performance has fallen so sharply … The performance in November and December is simply unusual." He pointed out that China’s economic slowdown led to the deterioration of the business environment, and Sino-US trade friction was one of the main reasons for China’s economic slowdown.
Always keep faith. Photo from Asahi Shimbun
He also said that,Due to weak market demand in China, NEC cut its production capacity for China manufacturers by 30% at the end of 2018.
After the news came out, NEC fell more than 7% on the 18th, and as of 2: 07 pm local time, the decline narrowed to 1.09%.
According to the announcement released by TSMC’s official website on the 17th, the company expects its revenue in the first quarter of 2019 to be 7.3 billion to 7.4 billion US dollars.It decreased by about 22% from the previous month.According to the data of Refinitiv (formerly Thomson Reuters Financial Risk Business Department), according to the quarterly report,TSMC is expected to record its worst performance since its revenue plunged by 54% in the first quarter of 2009.
Figure from TSMC
In terms of gross profit margin, TSMC expects the first quarter data to be 43% to 45%. China securities journal pointed out that this is much lower than the market expectation of 47.53%. Specific to the business category, TSMC expects that the consumer business will increase slightly, and the industrial application will decline most obviously. Looking at the whole industry, TSMC expects that the inventory will be digested in the middle of the year, but the market size of Foundry (OEM) is flat.
For the whole year of 2019, TSMC expects revenue growth to be 1% to 3%, less than half of last year’s 6.5%.TSMC said it would reduce its capital expenditure by hundreds of millions of dollars accordingly.
As for the reasons for the decline in gross profit, TSMC spokesperson He Limei mentioned that "the sales of high-end mobile phones are less than expected" and "the demand in digital currency is weakened", which made the company’s 10nm process performance less sustainable. However, while the company’s 10nm business declined, 7nm revenue grew strongly, accounting for 23% in the fourth quarter of 2018 (10nm business accounted for 25% in the fourth quarter of 2017).
On the same day, TSMC’s US stocks opened lower and went higher, closing up 1.8% at $36.29.
It is worth noting that TSMC did not point out that "Apple’s mobile phone demand is weak" in the report of the day.
On January 3rd, Apple announced that it would cut its revenue forecast for the first quarter of 2019, and "dumped the pot" on China’s economic growth. Subsequently, its share price nearly "fell", and its market value evaporated by $74.1 billion in a single day (3rd). Observer Network noted that,The five star technology stocks "FAANG" of US stocks have shown an overall upward trend since 2019, and only Apple has fallen (compared with last year).
Annual k-line
At the end of last year, according to Observer.com, semiconductor manufacturers Qorvo, Cirrus Logic, optical component manufacturer Lumentum, and sensor manufacturer AMS.All four Apple suppliers have lowered their revenue expectations for Q4 2018. As of January 3, these four stocks also broke away from the US stock market’s "continuous rise in the New Year" and followed Apple’s decline.
Compared with the stock price on November 4, 2018, AMS fell by more than 20%.
"Thunderstorm" continues.
On January 9th, Skyworks, an Apple wireless and RF chip supplier, predicted that the company’s revenue in the first quarter of this year would be $970 million, which was lower than the earlier sales target of $1 billion to $1.02 billion. More than half of the company’s revenue is tied to Apple.
On the 14th, Dialog Semiconductor, an apple chip supplier, said that its sales in the fourth quarter of last year reached 431 million US dollars, only exceeding the previous worst expectation of 1 million US dollars. 75% of the company’s business is to provide chips for Apple.
This article is an exclusive manuscript of Observer. It cannot be reproduced without authorization.
The power of Panlong is surging, and the general trend of the city is raging. The peak of juvenile forest movement will be fought again.
Based on Li Hu’s novel Wu Dong Gan Kun, the film Wu Dong Gan Kun: Nine-fold Symbol Tower was announced to be broadcast solo on Tencent video network on January 15th, 2020. As the second film in the series of "Wu Dong Gan Kun", the story of "Wu Dong Gan Kun: Nine Heavenly Towers" connects the preceding with the following, telling the story that Lin Dong revived the Lin family after winning the ancestral stone power unexpectedly and was involved in a tripartite power dispute in Yancheng.
The film inherits the essence of the original "burning cool", continues the excellent production of the first "Wu Dong Gan Kun: Nirvana Stone", creates a world of oriental punk martial arts with originality, innovates the traditional impression in the film and television presentation of the novel, and shows the audience a different Wu Dong Gan Kun.
The series "Wu Dong Gan Kun" was produced by Pingzhi Film and Television, and jointly produced by tianyi reading, Tianjin Deep Blue Film and Television, Guangdong Youchuang Group Photo, Tiansheng Film and Television, Skyworth cool open, Beijing Yize Culture, One Ride as a Thousand, Yuanchu Film and Television, Cricket Eye Film and Television, Dayoudong Film and Television and Tianjin Film and Entertainment. Directed by Huo Suiqiang and written by Peng Yong. Mainland young actors Wang Luojia, Xia Mo, Wang Hanyang, Zhang Yuchen, Zhang Yaqi, Li Zhen ‘an, Jiang Guojun, Li Muer, Zhou Zhuo and others all starred in it.
The story of "Wu Dong Gan Kun: Nine Heavenly Pagodas" is followed by the first novel "Wu Dong Gan Kun: Nirvana Stone". At the invitation of Master Yan, Lin Dong and his sister Qing Tan came to Yan City, but unexpectedly he was involved in a storm. Wei Tong, the owner of the Blood Dress Door, snatched the green sandalwood in order to obtain the ancestral stone in Lin Dong’s body. Lin Dong had to join hands with Xuan Su, the president of Wanjin Chamber of Commerce, to save the green sandalwood. At the same time, Yueshan, the leader of the Blood Wolf Sect, was also stirring in the dark, and a bloody rain was about to start in the burning city.
In the original novel "Wu Dong Gan Kun", there is a lack of description of Yancheng, and the director made bold innovations and ideas in the film. "The original intention of the design of Yancheng is to make it a city extending in all directions, where people from all over the world can come to develop their own sects and careers. It is such a huge economic complex," said Huo Suiqiang, the director.
The concept of modern industrial city development is introduced into Wudong Gankun, which visually presents the style of oriental steampunk, which is the setting of Yan City in Wudong Gankun: Nine-fold Symbol Tower. Different from the first Qingyang Town, Yancheng mainly presents a huge, magnificent and charming city image, which is very modern and fashionable.
On the evening of January 20th, online celebrity Han Anran sent a message saying that her daughter "Little Pig Sister" was diagnosed with ADHD, and now she has opened a hospitalization list to start treatment. In addition, Han Anran also said that fortunately, her daughter’s illness was discovered early, so she could be treated early.
In addition, Han Anran also said that her daughter’s ADHD is inherited from her biological father "Little Pig", and everything is fine except hyperactivity. It is reported that the biological father of "Little Pig Sister" has also been diagnosed with ADHD, and there is still a history of mental illness in two families and three generations.
In addition, Han Anran also said that she wanted to "seal her stomach", saying that she was in a very uncomfortable state at present. Although she was very happy when she first learned that she was pregnant, she was in poor health, had a serious morning sickness reaction, and her mood fluctuated greatly. After giving birth to this baby, she would never have children again.
Municipal Administration for Industry and Commerce (Market Supervision Administration):
In order to further promote the innovation of mass entrepreneurship, expand and deepen the application of the directory system of small and micro enterprises, and promote the rapid and healthy development of small and micro enterprises, the provincial bureau has added functional sections such as "business incubation base (park) display platform", "college graduates employment trainee base display platform" and "featured small and micro enterprises display platform" based on the directory system of small and micro enterprises in the province. The relevant work notice on strengthening the management of the above-mentioned exhibition platform is as follows, please implement it carefully.
I. Guiding ideology
Thoroughly implement the Opinions of the State Council on Supporting the Healthy Development of Small and Micro Enterprises (Guo Fa [2014] No.52) and the Opinions of the Provincial Party Committee and Government on Promoting Simple Administration, Decentralization and Administration, Optimizing Service Reform and Creating a Good Development Environment (Liao Wei Ban Fa [2016] No.48) and Opinions on Building a Directory of Small and Micro Enterprises in the Province to Accelerate the Development of Small and Micro Enterprises (Liao Zheng Ban Fa [2016] No.12) Implement the deployment requirements of "Opinions on the Construction of Directory System of Small and Micro Enterprises in the Province in 2017" (Liaowei Enterprise Directory Office [2017] No.1), accelerate the construction of public service platform for small and micro enterprises, continuously optimize service measures, and improve the service efficiency of "double innovation". By adding exhibition platforms such as "business incubation base (park)", "employment internship base for college graduates" and "featured small and micro enterprises" to the directory system of small and micro enterprises in the province, we will promote the formation of an "integrated" work pattern such as resource sharing, factor docking, development space and professional services, and provide free "peer-to-peer" information services such as management guidance, business site, market development and internship training for the growth of small and micro enterprises and the employment of college graduates, and continuously improve small and micro enterprises in the province.
Second, the task
(a) the opening of business incubator base (Park) display platform. Through the window of the "Business Incubation Base (Park) Exhibition Platform" of the province’s small and micro enterprise directory system, the resource sharing and element docking of business incubation bases (parks) will be promoted. According to the Guiding Opinions of the People’s Government of Liaoning Province on Vigorously Promoting the Construction of Entrepreneurship Bases for Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (Liao Zhengfa [2015] No.44), the Notice of the People’s Government of Liaoning Province on Printing and Distributing the Implementation Plan for the Development Driven by Scientific and Technological Innovation in Liaoning Province (Liao Zhengfa [2015] No.30), and the Implementation Opinions of the People’s Government of Liaoning Province on Supporting Migrant Workers and Other Personnel to Return to their Homes for Entrepreneurship (Liao Zhengfa [2015] No.92 Publish the national, provincial and municipal small and micro enterprise entrepreneurship bases in a centralized and orderly manner, as well as large-scale directories such as science and technology business incubators (entrepreneurship parks), e-commerce entrepreneurship parks, maker spaces, entrepreneurial coffee, entrepreneurial workshops and other new creative spaces, university science parks, migrant workers’ hometown entrepreneurship parks, and modern agricultural entrepreneurship parks to publicize the basic situation, development orientation, outstanding features, service functions, etc. Provide convenient and efficient information services for establishing small and micro enterprises in business incubation bases (parks), and help business incubation bases (parks) to play an important role in cultivating entrepreneurial subjects, reducing entrepreneurial costs, promoting entrepreneurial innovation and expanding social employment.
(two) the opening of college graduates employment internship base display platform. Through the window of the province’s small and micro enterprise directory system "the exhibition platform of college graduates’ employment internship base", Centralized and orderly release of "Several Opinions of Liaoning Provincial People’s Government on Supporting College Students and Demobilized Veterans’ Entrepreneurial Innovation" (Liao Zhengfa [2015] No.54), "Implementation Opinions of the General Office of Liaoning Provincial People’s Government on Developing Creative Space to Promote Public Innovation and Entrepreneurship" (Liao Zhengfa [2015] No.94) and other documents related to "provincial entrepreneurial innovation practice base", "business incubation base for college students" and "University Science Park" And the large-scale directory of "College Students’ Employment Internship Bases" established by the private associations in the province, publicizing the basic situation, internship majors, internship positions, entrepreneurial projects, etc., providing convenient and efficient information services for college graduates to choose employment internship bases, and helping employment internship bases to better play an active role in supporting college graduates’ employment and entrepreneurship.
(3) Opening a platform for displaying small and micro enterprises with characteristics. Through the window of the "Featured Small and Micro Enterprises Exhibition Platform" of the province’s small and micro enterprise directory system, the list of demonstration small and micro enterprises with cultural characteristics, brand characteristics, local characteristics, industrial characteristics (new energy, new materials, e-commerce, information technology, biotechnology, energy conservation and environmental protection, health industry), agricultural characteristics, tourism characteristics, ethnic characteristics and other aspects will be selected and published in a targeted manner, and information such as basic information and operating products will be publicized. When selecting specific small and micro enterprises, we should pay attention to quality, strictly control credit, establish a dynamic management mechanism, promote the honest and law-abiding operation of small and micro enterprises and promote the construction of social credit system. Small and micro enterprises are responsible for the authenticity of the publicity content and make a written commitment, and at the same time provide proof materials related to publicity related data and related honors. Enterprises that fail to submit the annual report of the enterprise as required, and have bad credit records such as administrative punishment, abnormal business list and serious illegal enterprises list, shall not be released.
Third, the job requirements
(1) improve ideological understanding. Supporting and serving the development of small and micro enterprises and building a directory system for small and micro enterprises are important tasks and specific tasks entrusted by the the State Council and provincial governments to the industrial and commercial departments under the new situation. The new "Three Decisions" of the Provincial Administration for Industry and Commerce approved by the provincial government identified "strengthening the development of service enterprises, vigorously supporting the development of small and micro enterprises, strengthening the construction and application of the directory system of small and micro enterprises in the province, and guiding and cultivating the sustainable and healthy development of enterprises" as the strengthened responsibilities of the industrial and commercial departments. Opening the business incubation base (park), the employment internship base for college graduates and the "three exhibition platforms" for small and micro enterprises with characteristics is a concrete measure to deepen the application of the directory system of small and micro enterprises in the province and support the development of small and micro enterprises. The industrial and commercial market supervision and management departments at all levels in the province should solve the problem of ideological understanding, stand on the height of implementing the general tone of "striving for progress while maintaining stability" economic work, promoting the reform of "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" in coordination, strengthening the construction of business environment, and implementing the decision-making arrangements of the provincial party Committee and government, earnestly enhance the overall awareness, service awareness and responsibility awareness, strengthen organizational leadership, refine work measures, give full play to the advantages of functional teams and information systems, perform their duties, and build and manage the "three exhibitions"
(2) Strengthen coordination. In promoting the construction and management of the "three exhibition platforms", all localities should actively seek the support of local party committees and governments, take advantage of the working mechanism of the leading group for the construction of the directory system for small and micro enterprises, actively strengthen communication and coordination with the departments of industry and information technology, human society, science and technology, finance, commerce, education, agriculture commission, universities and other departments in determining the specific directory of the "three exhibition platforms" and organizing the release of publicity, and actively explore the establishment and improvement of the working mechanism for collaborative promotion. At the same time, strengthen the cooperation between small and micro enterprise service agencies, private associations and other departments (units) to form a joint effort to promote cooperation.
(3) Strict release procedures. According to the principle of "territorial management", the exhibition platform of business incubation base (park) and the exhibition platform of college graduates’ employment internship base are collected, reviewed and released by the small and micro enterprise service agency of the municipal bureau where the specific base is located, or directly released by the relevant industry authorities (the provincial bureau is responsible for providing technical support for release management). According to the principle of "hierarchical review", the directory and specific publicity contents of small and micro enterprises to be published on the featured small and micro enterprise display platform shall be organized and initially approved by the small and micro enterprise service agency of the municipal bureau where the enterprise is located, and reported to the small and micro enterprise service agency of the provincial bureau for issuance. Municipalities should establish and improve the internal publishing system, strictly grasp the scope of small and micro enterprises with characteristics in accordance with the relevant provisions of this notice, carefully review the credit status, upload the written commitment made by small and micro enterprises to the authenticity of the publicity content and the electronic photocopies of the certification materials related to the publicity content when reporting to the provincial bureau, and file and keep the original written commitment signed by the legal representative and stamped with the official seal of the enterprise, copies of relevant certification materials and other materials. In the process of promoting the construction and management of the "three exhibition platforms", we must adhere to the principle of fairness and justice, be serious about work discipline, and strictly abide by the requirements of clean government discipline.