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　　You can fall asleep anytime and anywhere, and I’m afraid it will be regarded as "Versailles" by many insomnia patients. But who can understand the troubles of particularly "sleepy" households? Being unnoticed, drowsiness can often delay treatment for 20 or 20 years. September 22nd is the World Narcolepsy Day. Today, the doctor will introduce you to this kind of "sleeping sickness" with 700,000 patients in China.

　　Symptoms vary in severity.

　　This disease harms teenagers.

　　A student who has just entered junior high school goes to sleep as soon as he attends class, falls down when he smiles, and his academic performance drops. Is it laziness or illness … …

　　A strong young man nodded his head frequently while driving, which almost caused a car accident … …

　　A middle-aged uncle was chatting with others when he suddenly became inarticulate, sleepy and even snored … …

　　What are these embarrassing situations? In fact, the culprit that plagues these people is a rare chronic sleep disorder disease called narcolepsy. The incidence of this disease is very low, with only one in every 2,000 people. There are about 3 million narcolepsy patients in the world, and there are about 700,000 narcolepsy patients in China, accounting for a quarter of the world.

　　Every narcolepsy has different manifestations. Some patients have mild clinical manifestations, and only those who are slightly sleepy during the day can be improved by taking a nap. These patients often do not go to see a doctor. Some patients have severe symptoms, which will seriously affect all aspects of life and study.

　　The peak age of narcolepsy is 8 to 15 years old, and about two-thirds of patients will get sick at the age of 7. The second peak onset age is about 40 years old. The youngest onset age can be 3 years old, and the oldest onset age can be 70 years old. Due to the low incidence of narcolepsy, the difference of clinical symptoms, and the public’s general lack of understanding of the disease, many patients who developed narcolepsy in childhood and adolescence were not diagnosed and treated in time. According to foreign research reports, the average delay from onset to diagnosis of narcolepsy was 8 to 22 years. For children and adolescents, this age is a critical period for studying and personality development. If it is not diagnosed and treated in time, it will have a great impact on patients’ lives.

　　Five core symptoms

　　Suggest that sleepiness is "not simple"

　　Narcolepsy was first reported by French doctors in 1880. With the deepening of understanding of the disease, people finally summed up the five core symptoms of narcolepsy, also known as "five signs".

　　Excessive daytime sleepiness is the most common symptom of narcolepsy, which occurs in almost 100% of patients. It is manifested as an irresistible sudden sleep attack, which may sometimes occur when walking, eating or talking, and is more likely to occur when external stimuli are reduced, such as watching TV, reading books or meeting. If you sleep at this time, you will often feel refreshed, but the recovery time of energy is often short.

　　Cataplexy refers to the weakness after laughing or intense emotional stimulation, which makes the patient forced to fall or sit down. This is caused by partial or complete loss of muscle tension in both limbs. Although the duration is short, the patient is at risk of falling when he attacks. The symptoms of cataplexy in children are often atypical, often manifested as bow, tongue sticking out, abnormal facial expression and other symptoms. The time of weakness often ranges from a few seconds to several minutes.

　　Sleep hallucination usually means seeing the shadow of a familiar person, hearing a familiar voice, or feeling touched. This experience is often very real, and it often makes people unable to distinguish between dreams and reality. Most of them occur when they are just about to fall asleep or wake up from sleep, or during a nap.

　　Sleep paralysis patients wake up from sleep as if their bodies are pinned down and unable to move, which is commonly known as "ghost bed". During the attack, the patient is conscious and can perceive the things around him, but he can’t move or talk. He needs someone to push him and soon returns to normal. This situation will last for several seconds to several minutes, and you will feel scared when you first get sick. Although normal people will also have a "ghost bed", patients with narcolepsy appear very frequently.

　　Sleep disorder at night is also one of the chief complaints of patients when they see a doctor. The main manifestations are restless sleep, dreaminess and difficulty in falling asleep after waking up. In addition, there may be periodic limb movements and abnormal behavior during REM sleep.

　　In addition, many patients with narcolepsy will also have other clinical manifestations such as weight gain, precocious puberty, mental disorder and cognitive impairment.

　　Come and answer the question

　　It is recommended to see a doctor if you exceed 10 points.

　　If the above symptoms appear, a small questionnaire can be used to test it. Epworth Sleepiness Scale is a commonly used clinical survey scale, which allows subjects to evaluate their desire to "doze off" in different environments. The total score is 24, and if it is greater than 10, it is drowsiness.

　　According to your situation in the past month, please check the most suitable situation from each question. The scoring criteria are: no or little drowsiness 0, occasional drowsiness 1, frequent drowsiness 2, and drowsiness 3 most or all of the time.

　　1. When sitting reading books and periodicals (in class);

　　2. When watching TV (computer);

　　3. When sitting still in public places;

　　4. Traveling by car lasts for one hour without rest;

　　5. When conditions permit, lie down and rest in the afternoon;

　　6. When sitting and talking to people;

　　7. Don’t drink at lunch and sit quietly after dinner;

　　8. In case of traffic jam, stop within a few minutes.

　　It is suggested that the subjects with a score greater than 10 should go to the sleep specialist in the hospital or the sleep specialist in the department of neurology in time to receive standardized standard polysomnography and multiple snooze latency tests. For accurate diagnosis and differential diagnosis, some patients need to undergo a series of examinations for the first time, including brain magnetic resonance imaging, electroencephalography, detection of orexin in cerebrospinal fluid by lumbar puncture and detection of narcolepsy-related susceptibility genes. These examinations can help improve the accuracy of narcolepsy diagnosis.

　　At present, multiple snooze latency tests and cerebrospinal fluid orexin detection are still recognized as important diagnostic methods for narcolepsy.

　　In addition to taking medicine to drive away the "sleeping god"

　　It is important to adjust living habits.

　　There is no treatment for narcolepsy, and all the treatments are mainly aimed at the core aspects that narcolepsy has the greatest impact on life. The treatment methods include drug treatment and non-drug treatment.

　　Drug therapy is mainly divided into two categories: one is the drugs for treating daytime sleepiness, mainly the drugs for boosting spirits, such as modafinil, tirol, methylphenidate, etc., and some new awakening drugs approved by FDA; The other is drugs for treating cataplexy, sleep paralysis and hallucinations before falling asleep, mainly including venlafaxine, clomipramine and other antidepressants. This requires medication under the guidance of a sleep expert and regular follow-up visits.

　　The positive psychology of patients with non-drug treatment plays a vital role in the cooperation of treatment. What should be done specifically? First of all, we can start with simple changes in daily life habits, such as ensuring adequate sleep at night, arranging regular naps to reduce daytime sleepiness, abstaining from alcohol and smoking, and avoiding excessive eating of high-carbohydrate foods; Avoid driving, working at high altitude and underwater; Keep an optimistic attitude, and seek psychological help or treatment in time when there is inferiority or depression; Don’t get too excited, so as to avoid cataplexy. For adolescent patients, parents and teachers should realize that daytime sleepiness and drowsiness are symptoms of diseases and understand them, so as to assist adolescent patients in psychological construction and long-term disease management. At the same time, patients should go to a regular sleep clinic to receive medication.

　　At present, great progress has been made in the treatment of narcolepsy, and genes, stem cell therapy and orexin agonists are still under experimental study. I believe that more drugs will be put into clinical use in the near future, thus benefiting narcolepsy patients, driving away the sleeping devil and making them regain their energetic day.

　　Text/Zhan Shuqin (xuanwu hospital, Capital Medical University)

　　On April 20th, in state administration of traditional chinese medicine, Wei Chunyu, deputy director of the Department of International Cooperation of state administration of traditional chinese medicine, said that state administration of traditional chinese medicine has been stepping up its efforts in recent years, strengthening the top-level design and overall planning of cultural promotion, and promoting the "going out" of Chinese medicine culture.

　　As the original medical science of the Chinese nation, TCM is rooted in the philosophical wisdom of the Chinese nation and the excellent traditional culture soil, and has integrated the essence of natural science and humanities in China. At present, Chinese medicine has spread to 196 countries and regions. In December 2021, state administration of traditional chinese medicine and the Office of the Leading Group for Promoting the Construction of the Belt and Road jointly issued the Development Plan for Promoting the High-quality Integration of Chinese Medicine and Building the Belt and Road (2021-2025). One of the key tasks is to deepen cultural exchanges and cooperation and strive to enhance the influence of Chinese medicine. In February, 2023, the State Council issued the Implementation Plan of Major Projects for the Revitalization and Development of Traditional Chinese Medicine, which clearly formulated the plan to enhance the international influence of traditional Chinese medicine.

　　Wei Chunyu said that, with the development plan of "Promoting the high-quality integration of Chinese medicine and building the" Belt and Road "(2021-2025) as the starting point, relying on carriers such as overseas Chinese medicine centers, overseas China cultural centers and overseas high-level medical institutions, various forms of Chinese medicine cultural publicity activities will be held to promote high-quality Chinese medicine resources and services to the whole world, strengthen international communication and create quality projects. Strengthen cooperation with mainstream media at home and abroad, support the shooting of Chinese medicine film and television products, use short videos, cartoons, books and other ways to strengthen the popularization of Chinese medicine knowledge for different groups in the international community, and create Chinese medicine publicity products with spread and reputation. In-depth development of Chinese medicine overseas trips, "One Belt, One Road" acupuncture and other activities, through health consultation, exhibitions, experience tasting and other bright brands, continue to enhance overseas people’s understanding and recognition of excellent Chinese culture, including Chinese medicine.

The picture shows the staff of the Tax Service Office of the Taxation Bureau of Chang ‘an District, Shijiazhuang City guiding taxpayers to bind the billing code. Photo by Xu Guoliang

A few days ago, Mr. Ma of Shijiazhuang Private Home Economics Service Co., Ltd. came to the Tax Service Hall of the Taxation Bureau of Chang ‘an District, Shijiazhuang City to apply for invoicing. Under the recommendation of tax officials, Mr. Ma used his mobile phone to log on to the mobile tax terminal of Hebei Online Taxation Bureau and entered the electronic invoice system. In one minute, an electronic invoice with an amount of 2,500 yuan was sent to the mailbox of the payee. "Very convenient! Usually, I don’t use many tickets, but it takes one hour to invoice from the company to the tax bureau, and I can invoice at any time no matter where I am! " Mr. Ma said happily.

On October 1st, Hebei Provincial Taxation Bureau began to implement the online tax-free electronic invoicing system for small and micro enterprises (hereinafter referred to as the "electronic invoicing system"). Taxpayers can APPly to the tax authorities for issuing VAT electronic ordinary invoices through the mobile phone app of Hebei Online Taxation Bureau.

The staff of the Goods and Services Tax Department of the Provincial Taxation Bureau introduced that the monthly sales are less than 30,000 yuan; VAT taxes have been approved but invoice types have not been approved; Taxpayers who meet the three conditions of unit taxpayer or individual industrial and commercial households with fixed personal income tax can use the electronic invoicing system to invoice customers 24 hours a day without leaving home.

It is understood that users who issue invoices need to pass real-name authentication to register the mobile APP account of "Hebei Online Taxation Bureau Mobile Tax Terminal" to ensure their identity is credible. All invoice data will be transmitted to the anti-counterfeiting tax control system in real time after being generated to ensure real-time correctness and effectiveness. The payee can also receive the electronic invoice immediately and check it on the mobile phone at any time. When taxpayers use the electronic invoicing system for the first time, they must first bind the billing QR code, and the billing code is one for each household. By scanning the billing code with Alipay, the payee can directly push the billing header information to the billing party, which not only saves the trouble of manual input by the billing party, but also is less prone to errors. After invoicing, the payee can view the invoice at any time in the "Invoice Management" interface of Alipay.

On October 25th, Ms. Su of Haixing County successfully issued her first electronic invoice through the mobile phone APP of Hebei Online Taxation Bureau. She used "three unexpected things" to express her inner joy: I didn’t expect it to be so simple that a mobile phone could do it! I didn’t expect it to be so intimate that I could do it without leaving home! I didn’t expect it to be so easy to use, and I can log in 24 hours!

According to statistics, by the end of October, 780 taxpayers in our province had used the electronic invoice issuing system and issued 1,203 electronic ordinary VAT invoices, amounting to more than 360,000 yuan. "The electronic invoicing system has not been put into use for a long time. We need to further strengthen the training and publicity for grassroots tax personnel and taxpayers, so that taxpayers can understand the system as soon as possible and fully enjoy the convenient invoicing service." Dong Xijuan, director of the Goods and Services Tax Division of the Provincial Taxation Bureau, said.

(Chen Jun, Xue Lei, Ma Jianmin)

　　Equipment renewal and trade-in of consumer goods can increase advanced production capacity, improve production efficiency, promote energy saving and carbon reduction, eliminate potential safety hazards, and play an important role in promoting high-end, intelligent and green development of the industry, which is beneficial to both enterprises and people’s livelihood, and is beneficial to both the present and the long-term, stable growth and transformation.

　　On April 28th, the municipal government officially issued the Action Plan for Beijing to Actively Promote Equipment Renewal and Trade-in of Consumer Goods (hereinafter referred to as the Action Plan), which made overall arrangements for Beijing to carry out equipment renewal and trade-in of consumer goods.

　　The Municipal Development and Reform Commission, together with the Municipal Bureau of Commerce, the Municipal Urban Management Committee, the Municipal Bureau of Economic and Information Technology, the Municipal Market Supervision Bureau and the Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Committee, held a policy interpretation meeting to comprehensively introduce the main contents of the Action Plan and answer questions from reporters.

　　What are the considerations in the formulation of the Action Plan? What are the main contents?

　　There is a large amount of space for renewal and replacement.

　　Machinery and equipment are the backbone of Beijing’s infrastructure, public services and industrial system, and durable consumer goods are directly related to the quality of life of citizens. After more than 40 years of development since the reform and opening up, Beijing has accumulated a wealth of machinery and equipment, which entered the peak period of upgrading existing assets earlier than the whole country.

　　At the same time, as a super-large city, Beijing has a large number of durable consumer goods. It is estimated that by 2023, there will be more than 50 million household appliances such as televisions, air conditioners, refrigerators, washing machines and computers. There are about 7.6 million motor vehicles in the city, more than 1,200 subway trains, 8 lines that have been in operation for more than 15 years, and a large number of equipment in various urban public facilities and enterprise production facilities, which contains great demand for upgrading.

　　Driven by scientific and technological innovation, the demand for transformation and development and consumption upgrading will be further enhanced. Actively promoting the renewal of equipment and trade-in of consumer goods in Beijing is an important measure to thoroughly implement the relevant decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, adapt to the development requirements of the capital in the new era, and meet the growing needs of citizens for a better life.

　　Focus on "Five Points" to Reflect Safety, Green, Intelligence and Quality

　　The Action Plan highlights the basic principles of standard traction, classification promotion, precision and science, and universal access, fully embodies the basic orientation of safety, green, intelligence and quality, and mainly focuses on the following five points:

　　1. Give priority to further improving the level of public services.

　　In view of the operation of urban infrastructure, public safety and public service guarantee, as well as the weak links in the field of people’s livelihood, we will speed up the pace of upgrading facilities and equipment in related fields and improve the level of public services.

　　2. Highlight pollution reduction and carbon reduction to promote green development

　　Combined with the characteristics of pollutants and carbon emissions in Beijing, we will focus on key areas, speed up the upgrading of equipment and the upgrading of factories and stations, help to continuously improve the quality of the ecological environment and promote the green development of the industry.

　　3. Pay attention to the improvement of citizens’ quality of life

　　Promote residents’ willingness to renew durable consumer goods with old ones. Support the renewal of education and medical facilities and equipment.

　　4. Insist on upgrading equipment and products by upgrading standards.

　　Encourage innovation in products and services, business models and financial support.

　　5. Improve the recycling network of waste products and equipment.

　　Support the circulation of second-hand goods, promote the high-level recycling of resources, and improve the whole chain of trade-in for new ones.

　　Policy in different fields

　　Safeguard measures involving five major areas and three aspects

　　The Action Plan includes six aspects and 23 specific measures in terms of content, and five major areas in terms of subdivision, and puts forward three safeguard measures:

　　1. Infrastructure field

　　We will implement equipment renovation in the fields of rail transit, water, electricity and heat in batches, accelerate the promotion of all kinds of equipment and software with high safety and intelligence, and further improve the safety and intelligence of infrastructure and the level of green and low carbon.

　　For example, the Municipal Heating Group plans to implement the third-phase renovation project of the old heating pipe network and facilities in Anhuili Community, Chaoyang District. It plans to renovate the primary heating pipeline of about 380 meters, the secondary heating pipeline of about 19,000 meters, the indoor public pipeline of 35,000 meters, and 12 heating stations, and simultaneously install intelligent equipment such as Internet of Things collection terminals and room temperature collectors. It is estimated that after the implementation, the water leakage will be reduced by 17,000 tons per heating season, the energy will be saved by about 2,400 tons of standard coal, and the carbon emissions will be reduced by about 4,200 tons

　　2. Public safety and public services

　　In accordance with the relevant standards of "multi-pole integration and multi-sense integration", the integration and upgrading of roadside poles, sensing equipment, signal lights and street lamps will be promoted as a whole. Promote the renewal of old residential elevators and the installation of elevators in existing houses. Promote universities and vocational colleges to update and replace advanced teaching and scientific research equipment, and promote the iterative upgrading of equipment and information facilities in medical and health institutions and the upgrading of wards.

　　3. The field of industrial development

　　Support manufacturing enterprises to implement digital green transformation, and encourage green and low-carbon transformation and transformation of data centers into green and low-carbon intelligent computing centers. Promote the upgrading of ropeways, cable cars and large amusement equipment. Orderly implement the renewal of power generation, transmission and distribution equipment such as old wind power and photovoltaic power generation, promote the renewal of old agricultural machinery, and help reduce pollution and carbon.

　　For example, the Municipal Development and Reform Commission has just issued the "Implementation Plan on Further Strengthening Loan Interest Subsidies for Equipment Purchase and Renovation in Key Areas", which provides preferential interest rates and loan interest subsidies for equipment purchase and renovation projects in 42 sub-sectors in 9 major areas, including strategic emerging industries, cultural tourism and municipal infrastructure. Take Shijingshan Amusement Park equipment updating project as an example. The project plans to update and upgrade large-scale amusement equipment such as roller coasters that have reached the service life. After it is put into use, the safety level and tourist experience can be significantly improved. It is expected that the project will receive discount subsidies from the municipal government for fixed assets investment, which can alleviate the investment pressure of enterprises to a certain extent.

　　4. Trade-in of consumer goods

　　Carry out the trade-in of green smart home appliances. Support platform enterprises to innovate automobile trade-in business model and improve service experience. Encourage residents to renovate their old houses, kitchen and bathroom, local renovation of doors and windows, etc.

　　5. The field of recycling

　　Improve the recycling network of waste products and equipment, promote the circulation and trading of second-hand goods, promote the recycling and resource utilization of waste materials, and support the construction of a number of green sorting centers for renewable resources.

　　For example, Huairou District is promoting the construction of a green sorting center for renewable resources, with an annual capacity of 200,000 tons for recycling and sorting waste glass, waste plastics, waste household appliances, waste textiles, waste foam and waste metal. The Beijing Municipal Development and Reform Commission is working with the Municipal Urban Management Committee and other relevant departments to study the support policies for such projects in combination with the Action Plan.

　　safeguard measure

　　This paper puts forward three safeguard measures: strengthening standard traction, strengthening innovation support, perfecting and implementing tax and financial policies.

　　news briefing

　　Xinhua News Agency: What specific support policies does Beijing have for equipment renewal?

　　What comes next is what remains: the equipment renewal work adheres to the principle of voluntary participation of enterprises, mainly giving full play to the main role of enterprises, and at the same time giving full play to the role of the government, implementing various central support policies, making overall use of government funds at all levels, increasing fiscal, taxation, finance, investment and other policy support, strengthening the organic connection of various support policies, and jointly providing more accurate and powerful financial support for enterprise equipment renewal. In the process of drafting the Action Plan, we also carried out research on relevant support policies, and at present, we have issued some support policies for equipment renewal. For example, the "Implementation Plan on Further Strengthening Loan Discount for Equipment Purchase and Renovation in Key Areas" issued by our Committee is well connected with the "Action Plan", and the municipal government’s fixed assets investment is arranged to give a discount of 2.5 percentage points to qualified equipment renovation and renovation projects in key areas for a period of two years. The equipment renovation project in Shijingshan Amusement Park mentioned just now enjoys this policy. For another example, on April 27, Zhongguancun Forum released "Several Measures on Accelerating the Development of General Artificial Intelligence Industry", proposing a green and low-carbon intelligent computing center with an intelligent computing power scale of more than 1,000 p, and the municipal government’s fixed assets investment will be supported by up to 50 million yuan.

　　What is released today is a general plan for equipment renewal. In the next step, relevant professional departments will study and formulate special support policies according to different characteristics in various fields.

　　Equipment renewal and trade-in of consumer goods is a long-term work, involving many industrial fields. As an overall plan, the relevant departments will speed up the introduction of special implementation plans in various fields, and all districts will also improve relevant working mechanisms and actively promote implementation. In the next step, the Beijing Municipal Development and Reform Commission will establish a special working mechanism with relevant departments, carry out the evaluation of implementation effect in a timely manner, continuously optimize and improve relevant policies and measures, and solidly promote the implementation of the Action Plan.

　　During this time, "live broadcast" is widely sought after among young people. Click on the live broadcast software and look at the men and women at the top of the rankings, only to find that they all look somewhat similar. No wonder netizens invented a new word to describe such deja vu — — "Net red face".

　　It’s not just live. Some people say that the beautiful territory is shrinking. For example, all kinds of retouching software make flawless skin a standard, but also face-lifting and long legs; For another example, thinness has become the only standard of figure, and some websites have even appeared "vomiting groups", and grotesque slimming methods have emerged one after another. Not only the appearance and face value, but also the pursuit of "small freshness" in taking pictures, and all kinds of routines are similar; Clothing is fashion-oriented, and cropped trousers are popular, so I wish everyone could swim without pulling their trousers. All these things always make people feel that they are missing a little bit of jagged polymorphism and a little less colorful.

　　It should be noted that beauty, to a great extent, is a social habit and cultural psychology. Under the commercial tide, the beauty of standardization is suitable for "mass production" and can bring greater input-output ratio. "The king of Chu has a thin waist, and many people starve to death in the palace." If the king of Chu is well dressed in purple, it will be difficult to see other colors in the palace. Similarly, advertisements, fashions and stars have shaped the contemporary understanding of beauty and also narrowed it down. As a result, "being fat and thin" is no longer synonymous with beauty, but has become the opposition between beauty and ugliness.

　　What you like is freedom for an individual. However, within the social scope, the simplification of beauty is prone to some problems. Lack of awareness of the beauty of diversity, aesthetics has become an "exclusive" activity, and it is inevitable that there will be "face value discrimination." Accompanied by it, it is "face value anxiety", which eventually leads people to go further and further on the road of misunderstanding beauty and go south in the process of obtaining beauty. What’s more, in our era, "face value" is really "value", which is linked to interests and can be realized.

　　Some time ago, a Chinese girl was elected as Miss Michigan in the United States, because she was neither awl-faced nor "delicate" and did not meet the "standard beauty" in the eyes of orientals, which attracted many netizens from China to vomit. But in fact, the healthy complexion, cheerful smile, confident manner and even risorius and big face all make this girl attractive. What’s more, social participation, manners and hobbies are her plus points. In fact, there is no distinction between beauty and beauty, and there is no solidification model. More healthy faces, diversified aesthetics and individual expression should remain in our aesthetic culture.

　　There is never a lack of diversified beauty in the world, but there is always a lack of eyes to find beauty and hearts to accept beauty. We can’t help but say what a wonderful world we will miss when our interests are defined by advertisements, blockbusters, stars and online celebrity. You may miss the healthy and charming ancient Greece, or the elegant and prosperous Tang Dynasty. More importantly, you may miss those people around you who are smart and capable, gentle and generous, knowledgeable and tasteful, or have temperament and vitality. Learning to appreciate the beauty of diversity will broaden your horizons and make your life more colorful.

　　For the shaping of life, it is also advisable to hold a diversified attitude. To some extent, we are easily influenced by the opinions provided by the media and advertisements. We define happiness as luxury houses and luxury cars, and regard the pursuit of wealth and power as the only definition of success. This, like a single aesthetic, fetters our colorful life and even gives birth to anxiety about success and happiness. Accustomed to walk along the track prescribed by others, the dense Yuan Ye outside the track, the blue sky overhead, and even countless wonderful possibilities can only pass you by.

　　Both the understanding of beauty and the understanding of life should be "from the heart". Looking at the sky through the narrow wellhead, there is only a corner of the world, but if we look at everything with an open and inclusive heart, the world will return the favor and return the gorgeous rainbow. (Sheng Yulei)

　　　　　　 CCTV News:The reporter learned from the press conference held by the National Health and Wellness Committee yesterday that more than 3,000 hospitals in China have piloted the construction of health promotion hospitals, and the focus of their work has shifted from "treating diseases as the center" to "taking health as the center".

　　　　　　 The first batch of health promotion demonstration hospitals, Hebei Handan Central Hospital, took the lead in setting up a smoking cessation clinic, set up 55 health knowledge propaganda groups, and went deep into enterprises, institutions and fields to preach health knowledge for nearly 300 times. In the physical fitness monitoring center, health managers guide people to lose weight scientifically.

　　　　　　 Zhang Xueqiang, Dean of Handan Central Hospital:Since June this year, our hospital has taken the lead in launching a scientific research project on weight management and a non-drug intervention weight management plan, and a professional dietitian has formulated a diet plan.

　　　　　　 In order to realize early detection and treatment of diseases, Sheyang County, Jiangsu Province organized 20 medical institutions and arranged 150 million yuan of special funds to carry out health checkups for 386,000 residents aged 19 to 64, and screened 17,000 patients with various diseases such as hypertension and heart disease.

　　　　　　 Wang Bing, Dean of Panwan Central Health Center in Sheyang County:The physical condition of this group of people is still relatively good. He has discovered this piece of disease early, and this awareness is not too strong. Through physical examination, we found that the incidence of chronic diseases such as hypertension and diabetes reached more than 35%.

　　　　　　 The National Health and Wellness Commission said that it will expand the pilot construction of health promotion hospitals, promote early diagnosis and treatment of chronic diseases, and strengthen the prevention and treatment of common diseases such as myopia and obesity among students. Promote the screening of chronic diseases such as cancer, stroke and coronary heart disease. Community health service institutions gradually provide services such as blood sugar and blood lipid testing and oral preventive health care. Basically achieve full coverage of management of patients with hypertension and diabetes. By 2020, we will strive to reduce the premature mortality rate of people aged 30-70 due to chronic diseases by 10% compared with 2015.

　　Recently, it was revealed that the relevant departments issued a new regulation on webcasting dramas: from now until June, all online dramas, TV dramas and online movies with costume themes, including martial arts, fantasy, history, myth, crossing, biography and palace fighting, are not allowed to be broadcast. Remove all the pages that have been broadcast, and arrange all the ones that have not been broadcast another day. Under the new regulations, many costume dramas, such as The Legend of the New White Snake, A Letter from the Pillow of Sansheng Sanshi and Joy of Life, will be affected.

　　However, the reporter found that although many people in the industry affirmed this trend. But up to now, the website of the State Administration of Radio, Film and Television has not issued a notice. Costume dramas such as "East Palace", "Swinging" and "Eternal Dragon Slayer" are still being updated normally on video websites.

　　Yangzi Evening News/Yangyan reporter Zhang Nan

　　"Trilogy": Transfer to Network, Offline and Backlog

　　This year, costume dramas have been broadcast, and many of them occupy the scenery. For example, the big IP adapted the screenplay "East Palace", recently won the championship of the whole network heat week, and became the online drama with the largest barrage, and also made a bunch of fans named "East Palace Girl". However, for the dramas listed in the video websites to be broadcast in 2019, such as The Longest Day In Chang’an Joy of Life’s "A Letter to the Sleeping Lady of Sansheng Sanshi", The Biography of Sun Ruowei, The Mysterious Record of Kyushu, Chang ‘an in the World, The Lonely City is Closed, and The Poems of Dasong Palace will be affected by the "ancient restrictions". Among them, Joy of Life’s six films, Biography of Imperial Concubine Sun Ruowei, Young Tales of the Song Dynasty, Doubtless Pride, Poems of the Palace of the Song Dynasty, and The Mysterious Record of Kyushu, are still costume dramas to be broadcast by five David TV stations.

　　In addition, "The Legend of the New White Snake" recently announced that it would be broadcast alone in iQiyi on March 27, and as a result, it was announced that it would be "suspended due to schedule adjustment", and the launch conference was also cancelled. The "Chang ‘an in the World", which was suspected of touching the red line, was "even worse". In 2018, it suffered two withdrawals, and the series was cut from 68 episodes to 48 episodes. The director once wrote that "I don’t even know if I change it again." With an investment cost of 500 million yuan, it is still a question whether the company can recover its capital.

　　As early as 2018, the industry was rumored that costume dramas were strictly controlled. The two great dramas, Biography of Ba Qing and Ruyi’s Royal Love in the Palace, have a bumpy fate, and the former is still overstocked. "Fire is like a Song", "Lonely World" and "Secrets of the Three Kingdoms" were also webcast. In the beginning of 2019, the online Kung Fu drama was completely banned, and the second round of Ruyi’s Royal Love in the Palace and Story of Yanxi Palace broadcast by Satellite TV was also stopped. Plays such as "Shake Up" and "My Little Girl Never Abandons" only landed in the Weekly Theater of Satellite TV.

　　Today, the "ancient order" has been upgraded again. The story of Xi Fei, which invested 60 million yuan to build a shed, was notified to stop working. Chen Qiaoen was originally invited to star in Tencent’s self-made TV series "Yanyuntai", and the contract was also cancelled.

　　The popular costume dramas "East Palace", "Swing" and "Eternal Dragon Slayer" recommended by the three major video websites have disappeared. In addition, Weibo, the original producer of "The Queen of Dugu" @ Mr. Beixi, said that "The Queen of Dugu" will be permanently offline after the finale, and then said that it will disappear completely on the 25th, which may be related to the new regulations.

　　Content and business orientation have been "severely cracked down"

　　In fact, costume dramas have many fans. What is the problem? In April 2018, Nie Chenxi, director of the State Administration of Radio and Television, clearly pointed out at the national TV drama creation planning meeting: resolutely oppose historical nihilism, arbitrarily misinterpret history, derogate and blaspheme classic traditions, and tamper with important historical events and historical figures that have reached consensus and conclusion. Fantasy, Xianxia and overhead interpretation of costume dramas can’t be made up to increase entertainment and attract attention.

　　On January 25th, the official blog of Beijing Daily published a document listing the "five sins" of Gongdou Opera, which was regarded by the industry as the clue of this wave of "ancient restrictions".

　　Specifically, the drama of the heroine, such as Biography of Sun Ruowei, the Imperial Concubine of Daming, and Old Friends of Jiangshan, which involves the struggle between the court and the court, may face deletion. However, many film and television companies have turned to the machiavellian machiavellian dramas after the heroine’s drama encountered a bottleneck in the market. However, at present, Joy of Life’s machiavellian dramas such as He Lai Hua Ting, Sword Dynasty and Your Highness the Wolf are also quite dangerous. As for the direction of historical dramas such as Chang ‘an in the World, Lonely City Closed, and Poems of the Song Dynasty Palace, it still depends on whether the plot deviates too much from history and whether the value orientation is correct. In addition, according to the analysis of the insiders, the rising copyright fees for the single episode of Gongdou drama have also led to excessive pursuit of commercial interests.

In recent years, more and more new energy vehicles have entered our sight. Whether it is the improvement of travel awareness or the helplessness of being forced to shake the number, in short, some consumers have already started to buy. Of course, one of the important reasons why new energy vehicles can enter people’s homes is the dual action of national and local subsidy policies, but in the face of these complicated policies, do you really understand them? Which "black boxes" are mixed with them, and you haven’t noticed them? Below, let’s talk together.

● "Double-decker" subsidy for new energy vehicles

If we talk about subsidies for new energy vehicles, perhaps most people know that "national+local" will give subsidies to consumers, but how much will the specific national and local governments make up? How to subsidize? Which new energy vehicles can enjoy? Maybe not many people fully understand it.

The first level: state subsidy policy.

In order to accelerate the development of the new energy vehicle industry, in September 2013, the relevant state departments issued the Notice on Continuing to Promote the Application of New Energy Vehicles, which made it clear that in 2013 -2015, consumers will continue to be subsidized to buy new energy vehicles.

First of all, the scope of subsidies is new energy vehicles that are included in the scope of central financial subsidies, and the vehicles meet the requirements (what are the requirements? The third page details) pure electric vehicles, plug-in hybrid vehicles and fuel cell vehicles. Secondly, the state has made it clear that the new energy subsidies given are not for car companies and dealers, but directly for consumers. When buying new energy vehicles, consumers pay after deducting subsidies from the sales price.

Finally, it should be noted that the subsidy standard is decreasing year by year. This mainly takes into account the scale effect, technological progress and other factors. According to the notice issued by the state in February 2014, the subsidy standard was reduced by 5% in 2014 and by 10% in 2015.

The second level: local government subsidies

The country takes the lead in promoting new energy vehicles, and local governments naturally need to implement them. What’s more, in the Notice on Continuing the Promotion and Application of New Energy Vehicles issued in September 2013, it has clearly pointed out the demonstration areas that hope to "respond to the call" immediately, that is, Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, Yangtze River Delta, Pearl River Delta and other areas with heavy fine particle control tasks.

I have to say that the response of local governments is indeed fast enough. In November 2013, the first batch of new energy vehicles were promoted and applied in the list of cities or regions (what does it mean to enter the list? The third page has been released, which covers the regional cities that were previously "named" by the state. Next, the editor will take four first-tier cities in North, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Shenzhen as examples to talk about the local subsidy policy for new energy vehicles.

Beijing:

In January, 2014, the Beijing Municipal Government issued the Administrative Measures for Demonstration and Application of New Energy Passenger Cars in Beijing. The policy shows that the subsidy for purchasing new energy vehicles in Beijing is consistent with that of the state, that is, the subsidy standard is determined according to the ratio of 1:1 between the state and Beijing. However, it should be noted that the total financial subsidies of the state and Beijing do not exceed 60% of the vehicle sales price at the highest.

In addition, Beijing only subsidizes small and micro pure electric vehicles and fuel cell vehicles, and plug-in hybrid vehicles in the state subsidy policy are not among them. At the same time, only the new energy vehicles listed in the Catalogue of Recommended Vehicles for Demonstration and Application of Energy-saving and New Energy Vehicles and those listed in the Catalogue of Production Enterprises and Products of Beijing Demonstration and Application of New Energy Passenger Cars can enjoy subsidies. At present, the catalogue has not been published. Therefore, it is uncertain which new energy vehicles can be shortlisted.

In addition to price subsidies, you can buy new energy vehicles that meet the "conditions" in Beijing, and you can also shake the number in the configuration indicators of special new energy passenger cars. The results of the first lottery will be announced on February 26th, 2014. According to the data released by the Passenger Car Indicators Office, more than 1,700 applications and confirmations for extension of individual demonstration application of new energy passenger car allocation indicators have been received. According to the rough calculation of the quota and allocation ratio of passenger cars in this city this year, there will be 1,666 new energy vehicle indicators distributed to individuals in each period. Although the number of applicants in the first batch is slightly higher than the quota and needs to be shaken, compared with ordinary cars, the 98% chance of winning the bid for new energy vehicles is already much higher.

Shanghai:

In 2012, Shanghai promulgated the Interim Measures for the Pilot Implementation of Encouraging Private People to Buy and Use New Energy Vehicles in Shanghai, in which plug-in hybrid passenger cars will receive a subsidy of 30,000 yuan each, and pure electric passenger cars will receive a subsidy of 40,000 yuan each, and special license plates can also be obtained free of charge (at present, the auction price of Shanghai automobile license plates is around 70,000 yuan-100,000 yuan). Of course, subsidized vehicles should also enter the Information Form of Pilot Vehicles for Private Purchase of New Energy Vehicles in Shanghai issued by the Shanghai Economic and Information Committee.

It is worth noting that the above policies expired at the end of 2012, and the new subsidy standards in Shanghai have not yet been introduced. However, the editor learned from the dealers in Shanghai that the purchase of new energy vehicles can still be implemented according to the old policy, and the new policy will be introduced in the near future, and the subsidy may be reduced.

Guangzhou:

In 2012, Guangzhou issued the Trial Measures for Purchasing Subsidies for Energy-saving and New-energy minibuses in Guangzhou, which showed that after vehicle registration, new-energy minibuses and hybrid vehicles with a fuel saving rate of more than 20% were given a subsidy of 10,000 yuan per vehicle. Although the amount of subsidy is small, and the subsidized models also need to enter the Catalogue of Recommended Models for Demonstration and Application of Energy-saving and New Energy Vehicles of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the models include non-plug-in hybrid models, and in theory, more models will be subsidized.

In addition, according to the "Trial Measures for the Regulation and Management of the Total Number of Small and Medium-sized Passenger Cars in Guangzhou", all new energy vehicles that meet the "conditions" can also be shaken in the incremental indicators of 12,000 new energy vehicles in Guangzhou. Compared with ordinary cars, the chances of winning the lottery are higher.

It is understood that the "Trial Measures for Purchasing Subsidies for Energy-saving and New Energy minibuses in Guangzhou" will expire on March 31, 2014, and there is no continuous policy yet. Not long ago, Pan Jianguo, director of the Guangzhou Municipal Development and Reform Commission, revealed that in the future, Guangzhou citizens will be subsidized to buy new energy vehicles according to the ratio of 1: 1 between the central and local governments. In addition, citizens who buy new energy vehicles can also apply for a lottery directly. From this point of view, Guangzhou will soon adjust the existing subsidy and lottery policy for purchasing new energy vehicles to adapt to the national subsidy policy in the next few years.

Shenzhen:

In 2010, Shenzhen’s "Subsidy Policy for Private Purchase of New Energy Vehicles" was first introduced. At present, Shenzhen can enjoy the national and local 1:1 subsidy policy for purchasing electric vehicles and plug-in hybrid vehicles. It is also known that in the face of the new energy subsidy continuation policy issued by the state, Shenzhen is working on the relevant detailed rules for local new energy vehicle subsidies. The proposed plan may not be "decreasing year by year" like the central financial subsidy, but continue to adopt the original subsidy standards, namely, the maximum subsidy for pure electric vehicles is 60,000 yuan/vehicle, and the maximum subsidy for plug-in hybrid vehicles is 35,000 yuan/vehicle.

● Those "black boxes" mixed in the new energy vehicle policy.

After a general understanding of the national subsidy and local subsidy policies for new energy vehicles, most consumers will think that these policies are perfect. However, after editing and investigation, it is found that some key issues are very obscure, and they are like "black boxes". If we don’t open them one by one, we will inevitably have misunderstandings in the purchase of new energy vehicles.

It is not possible to buy new energy vehicles in any area.

It has been clearly pointed out in the notice on continuing to promote and apply new energy vehicles issued by the state that it will continue to promote and apply new energy vehicles relying on cities, especially megacities. If the conditions of demonstration cities or regions are met, an implementation plan for the promotion and application of new energy vehicles can be compiled and submitted to the four ministries and commissions, and the list of demonstration cities can be determined on the basis of merit.

In other words, only cities that enter the demonstration list can promote new energy vehicles, and local consumers can buy new energy vehicles locally and enjoy subsidies. At present, the four ministries and commissions have published two lists of cities or regions for the promotion and application of new energy vehicles, including first-tier cities in North, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Shenzhen, as well as urban agglomerations such as Hebei Province and Zhejiang Province. According to statistics, the two lists include 40 pilot cities or regions. If you want to know whether your place is a new energy demonstration city, you can click here to see [1] [2].

Not all new energy vehicles can enjoy state subsidies.

When understanding the national subsidy policy, we must carefully read the scope of subsidized vehicles, because not all new energy vehicles can get subsidies.

According to the Notice on Continuing the Promotion and Application of New Energy Vehicles, the new energy vehicles included in the scope of central financial subsidies should meet the requirements of pure electric vehicles, plug-in hybrid vehicles and fuel cell vehicles. Among them, the words "meet the requirements" mean that vehicles need to enter the Catalogue of Recommended Vehicles for Demonstration and Application of Energy-saving and New Energy Vehicles, and the vehicles that enter this catalogue are selected from the Announcement of Vehicle Manufacturers and Products of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, and only domestic vehicles such as independent and joint ventures will be included in this announcement.

After going around for so long, it’s actually a sentence—Imported new energy vehicles cannot enjoy state subsidies.

. Having said that, I believe many friends will question, isn’t the preferential policy given by the state to new energy vehicles just to promote energy conservation and emission reduction and promote air pollution control? So why is there a "nationality" when facing new energy vehicles?

In my opinion, the national new energy subsidy policy will shut out imported cars, so the scope of consumers will be reduced when buying cars; However, on the other hand, if subsidies are given to imported new energy vehicles, it is likely to increase their sales, which will certainly have an impact on self-owned brand vehicles and will not help China’s new energy vehicle industry to substantially improve. However, the subsidy policy is not to save the poor. Without core technology, it is impossible to speed up the industry by relying on policy subsidies blindly. Because the national policy has also given multinational car companies a new export-domestic.

Reading the Notice on Continuing to Promote and Apply New Energy Vehicles carefully, it is not difficult to find that the relevant policies issued by the state are first to accelerate the development of new energy vehicle industry. Although the subsidy policy refuses to import new energy vehicles, joint ventures can make imported new energy vehicles domestically or build joint-venture independent products to obtain subsidies. In this way, we can still leave some technology behind. At present, in fact, many joint ventures have set foot on the road of joint ventures and independent brands, and in order to comply with national policies, their first products have been designated as new energy vehicles, such as Dongfeng Nissan Qichen Chenfeng e30, FAW-Volkswagen Carrier Electric Vehicle, BMW Brilliance and so on.

Enjoy the "state" subsidy models, may not be able to get subsidies in the "local".

In theory, new energy vehicles that can receive state subsidies will naturally receive subsidies from local governments. But after investigation, it is found that this theory may not work everywhere.

For example, the new energy vehicles that enjoy local subsidies in Beijing do not include plug-in hybrid vehicles, and only pure electric vehicles and fuel cell vehicles that enter the Catalogue of Beijing Demonstration and Application of New Energy Passenger Cars, which is formulated by Beijing itself, can enjoy government subsidies.

When communicating with some dealers, the attitudes of dealers of different brands are also obviously different. A BYD salesman said, "Now you can’t get subsidies for buying e6 electric cars in Beijing, and it’s uncertain whether you will enter the subsidy catalogue in Beijing in the future.". In contrast, the dealers of Beijing Automobile are very confident, and the sales said, "Beiqi electric vehicles have entered the Beijing subsidy catalogue, and now they can enjoy a 1:1 subsidy when buying a car."

Not only in Beijing, but also in Shanghai, the sales staff of Roewe 4S store said that "E50 electric vehicles can enjoy subsidies". Another dealer said, "You can’t get subsidies for buying BYD e6 here". It is understood that only vehicles that enter the Shanghai new energy vehicle subsidy catalogue can enjoy local subsidies. At present, the Shanghai Economic and Information Committee has announced four batches, among which the local brand models Shanghai GM Sail SPRINGO electric vehicle and SAIC Roewe E50 were the first to be approved.

What causes the local subsidy policy to take more care of "local electric vehicles"? Some insiders said that this is the same as the state subsidy refusing to import cars, and it is "local protection". We won’t discuss this too much for the time being. After all, the first batch of subsidies in Beijing has not yet been issued, and the relevant rules for new energy vehicles in other regions have not yet landed. At present, the state has made it clear that the number of foreign brands in vehicles promoted and applied in demonstration cities or regions shall not be less than 30%. Do not set up or set up obstacles in disguise to restrict the purchase of foreign brand vehicles. Literally, the state’s attitude towards "local protection" is very firm, and we hope that this requirement will not become a dead letter when it is implemented and supervised.

New energy vehicles are not sold in all 4S stores.

In addition to policy-related matters, at present, some automobile manufacturers are not in place in the pre-sales service of new energy vehicles. Not long ago, the editor, as a potential consumer of new energy vehicles, tried to consult some information about new energy vehicles through the internet and telephone. From the result, the experience is not ideal.

On the official websites of some car companies, there is no detailed introduction to their electric vehicles. On some websites, even the place of sale is not publicized. The editor continuously called a brand’s 4S stores in three different regions to consult new energy vehicles, but they were all told not to sell them here, and a 4S store selling electric vehicles also introduced the local electric vehicle subsidy policy vaguely.

Here, I hope that manufacturers can quickly establish a set of perfect pre-sales and after-sales systems for new energy vehicles. At the same time, it is also suggested that potential users of new energy vehicles can consult the official 400 first to find out where the vehicles are sold, which can reduce useless work to some extent.

● Summary:

The subsidy policy itself is a catalyst for the development of new energy vehicles. The state and local governments go into battle together, so that consumers can get double benefits when buying new energy vehicles, which can effectively increase the sales of new energy vehicles. In addition, if we can make no distinction between "nationality" and "household registration", or at least get through the latter, so that new energy vehicles can be subsidized in more cities, perhaps new energy vehicles can develop faster in China.

Of course, it is far from enough to rely on policy support to promote new energy vehicles, and it is particularly important to rapidly develop the construction of related supporting facilities. At present, the state has made it clear that if applying for a demonstration city or region, it is necessary to formulate plans for the cumulative promotion of new energy vehicles and the construction of supporting facilities. Whether these military orders can be realized in future demonstration cities is worthy of attention. (Text/car home Qi Tianxiang)

　　Shortly after the bell rang on the first day of the promotion at 20:00 on May 13, 2025, the mobile phone that Ms. Fu of Dongguan City, Guangdong Province just placed in Tmall was delivered to her home by SF Brother. This is the first express delivery of Tmall 618 3C in 2025. This single delivery not only opened a new curtain for upgrading the logistics service industry under the dual-drive background of "national subsidy +618 promotion" in 2025, but also reflected the industry benchmark strength of SF as the head of the industry in terms of policy response speed, delivery stability and terminal execution ability.

　　Make up for the country and promote the rejuvenation of categories:

　　SF category expansion+intelligent collection to create a dual engine of state-funded logistics

　　In 2025, with the continuous promotion of the national subsidy policy, the national subsidy will expand its consumption in multiple categories at the 520 and upcoming 618 consumption promotion nodes. SF actively responded to the policy call, and comprehensively upgraded the full-link "rejuvenation delivery" solution for the "state subsidy" scenario, with multi-category expansion and AI testing technology capability guarantee.

　　First of all, in terms of service categories, SF has further expanded its support for "personalized rejuvenation" categories such as early education machines, electronic dictionaries and girlfriends machines on the basis of conventional high-frequency 3C categories such as mobile phones, smart wear, tablets and notebooks, and the service scenarios are closer to the needs of family users, parents and children and social gifts.

　　Secondly, in terms of terminal information collection capability, SF Express relies on mature terminal delivery system and intelligent terminal equipment to provide "one-stop collection of national compensation information" service to meet the requirements of product delivery startup/activation picture collection and serial code picture collection. Face-to-face on-site closed loop, and support the differentiated demands of different customers.

　　It is worth mentioning that in the face of massive subsidy delivery orders and the diversified implementation needs of customers such as e-commerce platforms and brand manufacturers in the subsidy scenario. For example, in the face of the difference of policies in different places and the different information collected by distributors of various platforms and sub-categories, SF Express can adjust effectively and quickly, support diversified verification methods, flexibly combine modules and go online quickly to meet the standards of subsidy rules in different categories and different places.

　　On the whole, SF has built its unique advantage in the state-funded delivery scenario: one-stop collection. The information collection process is embedded in the logistics node, and when the goods are delivered, the on-site collection of national compensation information is directly carried out to improve the overall service efficiency; Full link security. Ensure the safety of goods and accurate subsidies through multiple verification by means of serial code verification, AI detection and other technical means; Customized service. Support special customers’ demands for diversity collection of national compensation tasks.

　　Festivals are polite and rejuvenated quickly.

　　Shunfeng leads the national logistics track with professionalism.

　　This year, Tmall 618 countries made up for the first purchase, focusing on "spot, cheap and simple". Consumers can not only buy spot state-subsidized goods in advance, but also enjoy the state subsidy preferential treatment by superimposing the rights and interests such as promoting official reduction, large consumption coupons, interest-free installment and trade-in subsidies. Among them, the discounts for mobile phones, computers, flat-panel watches, digital products and other categories are as low as 50%. Among popular brands and single products, Apple dropped by 2,000 yuan, and iPhone16 Pro also entered the national subsidy for the first time, and the hand price was only 5,499 yuan. Chinese tonic goods can be delivered in time through SF Logistics, so that consumers can experience the happiness of promoting consumption in the first time.

　　The national subsidy policy has temperature, holiday gifts have attitude, and SF service has speed. The state subsidy policy is not only a key lever to boost the economy, but also a powerful path to improve people’s livelihood, optimize the structure and promote consumption. When the national subsidy policy overlaps with the "520" and "618" promotion nodes, SF Express, as a positive responder of the policy and a deep builder of scientific and technological logistics services, builds a solid delivery pillar for the temperature of the national subsidy policy with reliable professional guarantee, stable performance delivery and exclusive national subsidy service, providing consumers with a reliable path of trust and truly benefiting the people.

　　Beijing, Nov. 26 (Reporter Li Jinlei) The old man was refused to show his health code when he entered the station, the 94-year-old man was lifted up in the bank for face recognition, and the old man could not use his mobile phone to pay for medical insurance … … Recently, many incidents of "old people being abandoned by high technology" have aroused great concern.

　　At the the State Council policy briefing held on November 26th, the National Development and Reform Commission, the central bank and other departments responded. How to solve the problem of "digital divide" faced by the elderly? What are the practical measures? Let’s watch together.

　　Data Map: People are visiting the content of social security in the exhibition hall. Zhongxin. com reporter Li Jinlei

　　"The traditional way should be preserved."

　　At present, the elderly population in China has exceeded 250 million. With the rapid growth of the elderly population, many elderly people can’t surf the Internet and use smart phones, so they encounter inconvenience in daily travel, medical treatment, consumption and other scenes, and can’t fully enjoy the convenience brought by intelligent services.

　　On November 25, the state shot! The General Office of the State Council issued the Implementation Plan on Effectively Solving the Difficulties of the Elderly in Using Intelligent Technology.

　　Zhao Chenxin, Secretary-General of the National Development and Reform Commission, said at the policy briefing in the State Council that the core of this "Implementation Plan" can be summarized in one sentence: while using intelligent technology, "the traditional way should be preserved". The first category is to keep traditional paper vouchers, the second category is to set up service channels for the elderly, and the third category is to keep manual services.

　　Zhao Chenxin revealed that he is working with relevant departments to study supporting implementation plans in various fields in accordance with the requirements of the Implementation Plan, and strive to introduce a number of effective measures to solve the most urgent problems of the elderly using smart technology as soon as possible before the end of the year.

　　Data map: The staff helps the elderly to register. Photo by Tianqi Luo

　　Never let an elderly person fail to see the disease because of intelligent technology.

　　Nowadays, many hospitals use intelligent technology to provide patients with services such as registration, payment and printing inspection results, which greatly facilitates the majority of patients to see a doctor, but at the same time, it also brings a lot of troubles and difficulties to some elderly patients who do not use or cannot use intelligent technology.

　　"We must not let an elderly person fail to get a job because of the application of intelligent technology, and we must fully protect their legitimate rights and interests." Wang Haidong, director of the Department of Aging Health of the National Health and Wellness Commission, said.

　　Wang Haidong said: First, while using intelligent technology, medical and health institutions are required to retain traditional service methods.

　　The second is to unblock the channel for family members, relatives and friends or family doctors to register for elderly patients. We must keep this channel and unblock this channel.

　　The third is to keep the manual service window. On-site registration, payment, printing inspection results and other services, we must keep the manual service window, which is a familiar service method for the elderly. At the same time, there should be doctors, volunteers, social workers and other on-site services for the elderly.

　　The fourth is to further simplify intelligent technologies such as online appointment registration and online consultation, so as to meet the needs of the elderly.

　　The picture shows the "passenger-only channel without code". Photo by Jing Jingjing

　　You can’t use the health code as the only proof of travel.

　　At present, under the epidemic situation in COVID-19, many elderly people are puzzled by the necessary "health codes" in and out of various buildings and halls.

　　"You can’t use the health code as the only proof of travel. You should adopt a combination of online and offline methods to facilitate people’s travel." Wang Haidong said.

　　Wang Haidong pointed out that the first is integration. Many friends report that there are still some inconveniences in automatically integrating the relevant information into the health code, such as letting yourself fill in the information. Through technical means, it is possible to coordinate relevant departments, so that computers can spend more time and the elderly can save more time.

　　The second is mutual recognition. The third is to retain other ways to replace inspection. For example, elderly people who don’t use smart phones will be replaced by valid identity documents or paper certificates. The fourth is to open a channel without health code. The fifth is to integrate the health code with various bus cards, citizen cards, old-age cards, etc. through technical means, so as to make other alternative ways can also be used as a voucher for travel.

　　Data map. China News Service reporter Zhang Yunshe

　　Comprehensively carry out centralized rectification of refusing cash.

　　Behind the incident of "the elderly refused to pay for medical insurance in the rain" is the reality that many elderly people do not use mobile phones to pay and are used to using cash, and some places refuse to accept cash, which makes the elderly helpless.

　　In this regard, Li Wei, director of the Science and Technology Department of the People’s Bank of China, said that under the unified deployment of the State Council, the centralized rectification of cash refusal and the construction of a long-term mechanism will be carried out in an all-round way.

　　Li Wei pointed out that it will work with relevant ministries, local governments, banking financial institutions and grass-roots communities to guide and standardize the cash use in the fields of water, electricity and gas, public utility payment, and high-frequency service places such as retail, restaurants, shopping malls and parks. At the same time, strengthen daily supervision. Through unannounced visits, inspections and other means to carry out a thorough investigation, establish a list of illegal subjects, focus on tracking, and severely punish some cash-refusing subjects who are highly concerned about public services, people’s livelihood and the public and have a large scope of influence.

　　In view of the problem that some smart financial services and products mainly target young and middle-aged customers and cause difficulties for the elderly, the central bank will guide financial institutions, focus on the daily high-frequency financial scenes of the elderly, and create "suitable" financial services that integrate online and offline and meet the needs of the elderly. For the elderly with mobility difficulties, relevant financial institutions will also be organized to improve their services, use some mobile devices to extend their service tentacles, and take the initiative to go to the door or handle financial services remotely.

　　The country has made a move, hoping that the elderly will not be abandoned by high technology! (End)