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Fashion is a circle. This year, baguettes have returned to our eyes, and many celebrity hipsters are using them.

When it comes to baguette bag, everyone will feel the name strange, but in fact, it is around us every day, so I will take you to see it today.

First, the history of baguettes

You should often eat baguettes, and you will know the shape of baguettes, but in fact, baguette bags seem to have no direct connection with baguettes. Baguette bags, called baguette bags in English, are rectangular in shape, but the straps are not very long, just long enough to be put under your armpits.

When it comes to baguette bags at first, you must not leave behind a particularly popular American drama called Sex and the City. In this American drama, baguette bags can be described as a bag that almost every girl must have. Moreover, if you are a big fan of Sex and the City, you will remember how much the heroine Carrie loves and is happy with her baguette bags.

The name baguette bag actually comes from the fact that it can be tucked under your arm when it is wrapped, which is a bit like the action of walking with baguette in your arms after you buy it.

Since its launch in 1997, baguette bags have always existed as an icon. Although many new baguette bags are far from the original classic designs, the classic models will always be memorized at any time and will not be out of date.

Second, the show of baguette bag

Is baguette bag a kind of bag that simply appears in life? On the occasion of appearance, baguette bag just combines the two opposite directions of daily life and formality. Whether you are a hipster in daily life or a guest at major banquets, baguette bag is a very correct choice for you.

In other words, SarahJessicaParker, the heroine who plays Sex and the City, is not only obsessed with baguettes in the play, but also outside the play. Her strength shows what an iron powder is, and she will put baguettes in her hand as a decoration no matter what occasion she attends.

Third, I brought you a solution stick bag

Looking at SarahJessicaParker’s collocation, you can see that choosing baguette bags is actually very particular.

This has a strong correlation with the scene mode and dress-up of the day, so I will follow the footsteps of Xiaobian to further understand the collocation of Xiafa Bags.

(a) baguettes are classified by color:

1. Dark baguette bag

As the name implies, this style of baguette bag will appear in dark colors such as black, gray and coffee color. How should a dark baguette bag match? In fact, it’s very simple, adhere to two principles.

One is matching with the same color. If your baguette bag is dark brown, use camel coat or suit as a foil to minimize the color of your body, which has reached the balance of the whole dress.

Another principle is the matching of contrasting colors, that is to say, if your baguette bag is already dark, it is a risky way to wear trousers or skirts with the bag when you dress up as a whole.

However, if it is done well, it will be a very eye-catching collocation method. For example, if you have a black baguette bag, Xiaobian will advise you to do something about the color, such as a black coat and red wide-leg pants. The overall wearing can not only get the echo of the dress, but also achieve the eye-catching color.

2. Bright baguette bag

In fact, the bright color bag has always been Xiaobian’s own trouble, and I don’t know how to wear it, especially when I come across the long shoulder bag like French baguette bag. At this time, I have to remember another wearing skill, which is "neutral color+an embellishment color"

As the name implies, if the color of baguette bag you choose is already bright, such as yellow, red or sky blue, then you must choose clothes with neutral colors to match. Camel dress can match sky blue bag, orange coat can match burnt yellow bag, and black dress must match red shoulder bag best.

If you think that wearing this kind of clothes will make you feel stiff and unfashionable, try another way of wearing it, that is, it echoes the printed color of clothes. In layman’s terms, the color of baguette bag can be close to or similar to one of the printed colors of clothes, which will make you look sunny and lively, but not very stuffy.

(2) Bags of baguettes are classified according to patterns:

1. Solid color baguette bag without design

This type of bag is actually the most common and practical, especially in the cold season of autumn and winter, the solid color bag is especially economical and applicable, and the solid color baguette bag without design is more traditional, so it is more suitable for some simple and fashionable MM, which shows their implication and connotation.

Therefore, when you choose a solid color baguette without design, Xiao Bian suggests that you choose a solid color turtleneck sweater in autumn and winter, with a camel or gray H-shaped coat, and then a pair of plaid pants. The upper body dress highlights the beauty of simplicity as a whole, and the solid color baguette bag with striped pants adds a modern atmosphere, which is full of retro fashion sense.

2. Bags with patterned patterns

This type, such as MM, which is very avant-garde and lively, will give people a refreshing feeling, and I will recommend the baguette bag with a single color and a fashionable style.

After all, it should be matched with our overall wear. When choosing the matching of baguette bags with patterns, we should remember a principle, that is, to match with the background color of the whole wear, so that the patterns will not be so abrupt and a sense of balance will be obtained.

(3) Bags of baguettes are classified according to the bag belt design:

1. baguette bag with wide belt

Wide shoulder straps are generally used in sports series or shoulder bags, so when baguette bags are combined with wide shoulder straps, it is necessary for us to wear them as much as possible in the daily or leisure style, and to maximize the choice of overlapping wear in the collocation of the whole clothes to increase the layering and complexity of the whole wearing.

After all, the baguette bag is very simple, so we must start with the clothes, and at the same time, we can also choose a slightly brighter color inside, so that the overall wearing can get an overlapping feeling in color.

2. French stick bag with chain bag

Chain bags are essentially more suitable for dresses or suits with a single dress, and the biggest advantage of chain bags is that they don’t need to think about how to match them at all, and they don’t need particularly powerful modeling guidance.

Ladies’ little skirts, dashing windbreakers, and even simple solid-color sweaters can all be wrapped with sticks and chains to add elegance.

(four) baguette bag according to the leather texture classification:

1. Matte leather baguette bag

This kind of leather is used in many bags. Matte leather itself will have lightly pressed lines, and it feels very smooth and comfortable. If it is matched with old hardware, it will really attract people’s attention at once. For baguette bags with matte leather, we should try our best to simplify the complicated way of wearing. Skirts or dark dresses are the best choices, that is, we must choose more retro clothes to make the whole person look deep and aura.

2. French stick bag with bright dough

It will look more fashionable and lively, especially in the case of polarized light, this bag will light up the whole match, so the whole dress should be worn in a simple way. T-shirts, jeans and denim jackets are all suitable choices for shiny leather bags, and the color must match the color of the bag, so it can’t produce too abrupt feeling.

Fourth, the wearing method of baguette bag

1. The bag and clothing are of the same color.

Choose two or more colors in the same color system, and be sure to present a deep and shallow collocation method. The superimposed same color system will look gentle and create an elegant feeling, and keep the main color and auxiliary color in a unified hue, giving people a holistic feeling, such as pink+scarlet, or rose+strawberry red, camel+coffee.

2. Bag and clothing contrast colors

If you have chosen contrast color, you must reduce the appearance of patterns and reduce the area of contrast color. For example, if you have a blue baguette bag, you can bring a red hat or build it inside to set it off. The small area of contrast color is elegant and fashionable, and it will have a more advanced temperament.

Five, the female star’s baguette bag to wear

Jiang Shuying’s main body of this suit is her new baguette bag with long shoulder straps, so her overall collocation in clothing is relatively simple, with a camel sweater, a pair of black pants and a pair of bare boots that leak her ankles, which makes everyone involuntarily focus on her new baguette bag with contrasting colors, without any messy feeling.

Actually, baguette bags and other bags are very important accessories.

When using bags and clothes to match, we must pay attention to what is the main body and pay attention to the matching of colors and styles.

This is the essence of the real pick to the fashion world. The trend is not just to follow the trend, but to match it with our heart and mind.

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　　The college entrance examination has always been the focus of social attention. As the second batch of pilot provinces and cities for college entrance examination reform, Beijing’s new college entrance examination plan was released today. The relevant person in charge of the education department in Beijing said that it is expected that by 2020, a modern college entrance examination enrollment system in line with the actual education in the capital will be initially established, and a college entrance examination enrollment model with classified examinations, comprehensive evaluation, multiple admissions and fairness will be formed. What are the characteristics of the "New College Entrance Examination" in Beijing? As candidates and parents, what corresponding preparations do you need for the new college entrance examination in Beijing in 2020?

　　The examination content and admission mechanism have been adjusted.

　　From 2020, the new college entrance examination in Beijing will be held in all subjects. The person in charge said that this reform has been greatly adjusted in terms of examination content and admission plan:

　　First, a high school level examination system has been established. Since September 1, 2017, the general high school level examination has been implemented from the first year of high school, and the examination results are an important basis for students to graduate and enter higher schools. The high school level examination includes "3 out of 6" high school level grading examination and 13 subjects high school level qualification examination.

　　Second, improve the evaluation system of students’ comprehensive quality. Timely and objectively record specific activities that reflect the main aspects of students’ comprehensive quality of morality, intelligence, physique and beauty, collect relevant factual materials, and form students’ comprehensive quality files. In the process of enrollment, students’ comprehensive quality files are provided to relevant universities for reference.

　　Third, promote the reform of examination content and form. Scientifically design the test paper structure and proposition content, and highlight the ability orientation of the test. Continue to maintain and enhance the basic, comprehensive and flexible characteristics of Beijing test papers, and enhance the selectivity and openness of test papers. Keep the subjects of Chinese, mathematics and foreign languages in the unified college entrance examination unchanged, regardless of arts and sciences. Explore and demonstrate the feasibility of providing two examination opportunities, and carry out the pilot reform of foreign language listening twice a year.

　　The education department of Beijing also took Xiaoming (virtual), a candidate who will take the college entrance examination in 2020, as an example to interpret the reform plan: if Xiaoming, an ordinary senior high school student, wants to take the college entrance examination in 2020, then he needs to take the high school academic qualification examination first. The examination includes 13 subjects: Chinese, Mathematics, Foreign Languages, Ideological and Political Studies, History, Geography, Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Sports and Health, Art (Music, Fine Arts), Information Technology and General Technology.

　　Then, he needs to take the general examinations of three subjects (regardless of arts and sciences) and the "3 out of 6" high school academic level grading examination, that is, he chooses to take three examination subjects from six subjects: ideological and political, history, geography, physics, chemistry and biology. And the 6-out-of-3 exam score he got is no longer a paper score, but a grade score. Graded test scores are divided into five grades from high to low, including A, B, C, D and E, among which A accounts for 15%, B accounts for 40%, C accounts for 30%, D accounts for 14%, and E does not exceed 1%. The proportion of each grade is determined according to the closest proportion.

　　At the same time, in the process of enrollment, Xiaoming’s comprehensive quality files are provided to relevant universities for reference, which will timely and objectively record Xiaoming’s specific activities in the main aspects of his comprehensive quality, collect relevant factual materials, and form students’ comprehensive quality files. According to the unified college entrance examination results and high school academic level test results, the enrollment school selects the best candidates with reference to the comprehensive quality evaluation of students.

　　If Xiao Ming is not admitted to an undergraduate college, he can continue to participate in higher vocational (junior college) admission, and the total admission score only refers to the unified college entrance examination results of language, mathematics and foreign languages.

　　Pay more attention to the autonomy of students and universities.

　　Xiao Ming, who arranges senior high school life according to the above examination rhythm and choice, will have a richer and more diversified life than senior high school students now. The relevant person in charge of the Beijing Municipal Education Commission said that this reform has expanded students’ and colleges’ right to choose independently, which will also have a series of positive impacts on senior high school education.

　　First, it can form favorable conditions for the diversified and characteristic development of ordinary high schools. In terms of curriculum, high schools can form distinctive characteristics in elective courses, especially in the construction of school-based courses; In terms of teaching arrangement, we can form characteristics in the teaching of compulsory courses and build excellent courses according to the choice of subjects and teachers in the academic level grading examination of our school students. Second, regardless of the reform of arts and sciences and the evaluation system and mechanism, students can choose courses by mixing arts and sciences. On the one hand, it expands students’ choice, on the other hand, it can promote the integration and collision of students’ liberal arts thinking ability and science thinking ability, thus stimulating students’ innovative thinking ability and being conducive to all-round development. Third, students choose to study the selected subjects according to their personal academic specialties and career development plans, highlighting the important value orientation and reform goals of the new curriculum reform in senior high schools, thus helping students to achieve differentiated and personalized development on a common basis.

　　Ma Tao, vice president of China Academy of Educational Sciences, said that this reform in Beijing shows that the focus is on subjects, which is a great change compared with the past. “‘ New college entrance examination ’ The scheme is more in line with the needs of scientific talent selection for colleges and universities; For the education authorities, it is conducive to promoting fairness, responding to social concerns, increasing students’ right to choose, making high school learning more conducive to the display of specialties and personality, and avoiding ‘ Thousands of troops crossed the wooden bridge ’ ‘ Measure to the end with a ruler ’ The situation. "

　　Talking about the future trend of college entrance examination reform, Ma Tao said: "First of all, the reform should respect students’ right to choose, and it should also be conducive to the selection of talents in colleges and universities, and choose talents that are suitable for the characteristics of the school and highlight the training, especially those that have requirements for some specific subjects, and there should be corresponding systems to follow up on the selection of subjects. Parallel volunteer, filling in volunteers after scoring, merging some admission batches, and self-enrollment are all good reform directions, which can allow candidates to avoid the risks when applying for the exam. "

　　"The college entrance examination is the exam with the highest social concern." Ma Tao said, "We should take care of the interests of the vast majority of candidates, let everyone get into a school that suits them, and colleges and universities recruit students who want to recruit." Wang Feng, director of the comprehensive research department of the Education Development Research Center of the Ministry of Education, believes that the Beijing plan is a continuation of the comprehensive reform pilot projects in Shanghai, Zhejiang and other provinces, and has inherited the ideas of the pilot projects and summarized and learned the experience of the pilot projects. First of all, the way of "taking an exam after studying, taking one exam and clearing one exam", if the time of choosing an exam is arranged too early, it will force students to face the pressure of college entrance examination in advance in senior one, and the way of choosing subjects for more than one year has also had some impact on the teaching rhythm and teaching plan of senior high school. In Beijing’s reform plan, the graded examination is organized once every academic year, arranged in June each year, and the examination object is limited to candidates who took the unified college entrance examination in this city that year, which avoids the above problems to some extent.

　　Reasonably guide students to choose subjects.

　　Wang Feng also pointed out that in the pilot practice in Zhejiang and other provinces, there were few students in relatively difficult subjects (such as physics) at the beginning, which caused students with good grades in the corresponding subjects to concentrate on taking exams, but the scoring method based on percentage grades made most students unable to get excellent grades. I hope to improve the relevant measures and further strengthen the guidance for students to choose the subjects reasonably.

　　"The focus of the reform is on grading, and there are many technical problems. Shanghai carries out a variety of combinations, and the difference is very fine. The difference of Beijing’s scheme is relatively small, and the degree of discrimination will be high. There should also be supporting measures to guide students in subject selection, so as to avoid causing candidates to choose subjects strategically and ‘ Top students’ game ’ On the one hand, it is hoped that colleges and universities will have clearer requirements on the subjects of enrollment, and more supporting programs are needed in the system design. If you have already organized an academic exam, you can analyze it according to the corresponding big data and make targeted adjustments. " Ma Tao said.

　　For the students and parents who are facing the "new college entrance examination", Ma Tao said: "Three years of study is a process, so there is no need for parents and candidates to be too anxious. Schools and parents should provide guidance and training for their children’s career development in a targeted manner, make good plans, and generally need a framework for what kind of majors they want to study in the future and in which direction they want to develop, which can be reasonably grasped according to students’ interests, talents and dominant subjects. "

　　The relevant person in charge of the education department in Beijing also said that for candidates and senior high schools, the requirements of colleges and universities for candidates’ examination subjects are an important basis for senior high school students’ course selection and examination, and an inevitable requirement for promoting the organic connection of talent training between academic segments, which is of great significance for guiding senior high schools to deepen education and teaching reform and promoting students’ personal development to meet the needs of national talents. When students choose graded examination subjects, they should comprehensively consider many factors: first, they should consider their own academic interests and abilities; Second, through effective career planning education, determine the future development direction, and consider the future colleges and majors in advance; Third, according to the requirements of selecting subjects in colleges and universities, we should choose the subjects reasonably. (Reporter Zhou Shixiang Dong Cheng Yao Xiaodan)

　　Order of the Ministry of Justice of the People’s Republic of China

　　No.114 "Measures for Handling Disciplinary Actions in the National Judicial Examination" was considered and adopted at the ministerial meeting of the Ministry of Justice on September 11, 2008, and is hereby promulgated and shall come into force as of the date of promulgation. On July 29, 2005, Decree No.97 of the Ministry of Justice issued the Measures for Handling Disciplinary Actions in the National Judicial Examination, which shall be abolished at the same time.

　　Minister Wu Aiying

　　Two? ? September 16th, eight years.

　　Measures for handling violations of discipline in national judicial examination

　　Article 1 These Measures are formulated in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Measures for the Implementation of the National Judicial Examination in order to strengthen the administration of the national judicial examination, enforce the examination discipline and ensure the smooth implementation of the examination.

　　Article 2 These Measures shall apply to applicants, examinees and examination staff of the national judicial examination.

　　Article 3 The judicial administrative organ shall deal with the disciplinary actions of the applicants, examinees and examination staff of the national judicial examination according to these Measures.

　　In accordance with the provisions of these measures, invigilators shall deal with disciplinary violations in accordance with the provisions and accept the supervision of judicial administrative organs.

　　Article 4 To deal with violations of the national judicial examination, the facts shall be clear, the evidence conclusive, the procedures standardized and the applicable provisions accurate.

　　Article 5 If an applicant provides false certification materials or defrauds the registration by other means, the judicial administrative organ at the place where the registration is made shall make a decision that the registration is invalid; Those who have already taken the examination shall be treated as invalid by the judicial administrative organs of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government; Those who have obtained legal professional qualifications shall be revoked by the Ministry of Justice, and their Legal Professional Qualification Certificate shall be withdrawn and cancelled.

　　Article 6 Candidates who commit any of the following acts shall be given a verbal warning by the invigilator in the examination room where they are located and ordered to make corrections; If it is still not corrected after verbal warning, the invigilator in the venue will be ordered to leave the examination room and the judicial administrative organ in the place where the invigilator is registered will decide to cancel his examination results:

　　(a) in violation of the provisions of carrying books, notes, newspapers, manuscripts, electronic supplies, communication tools and other items into the examination room;

　　(2) Answering questions before the start of the examination or continuing to answer questions after the end of the examination;

　　(three) thirty minutes after the start of the exam, the name, the admission ticket number or the bar code are not filled in the position indicated in the test paper and answer sheet (answer sheet);

　　(4) whispering and glancing around during the examination;

　　(five) making noise, walking around or having other behaviors that affect the order of the examination in the examination room;

　　(six) did not sit in the position consistent with my admission ticket number;

　　(seven) the pen for answering questions does not meet the requirements;

　　(eight) copying questions or taking my answers out of the examination room;

　　(nine) unauthorized access to the examination room during the examination;

　　(ten) there are other violations that need to be dealt with accordingly.

　　In case of any of the circumstances specified in Item (1) of the preceding paragraph, while giving corresponding treatment, the examinees shall be ordered to hand over the relevant articles to the invigilator in the venue for unified custody.

　　Article 7 If a candidate commits one of the following acts, the examiner, the director of the examination site where the invigilator is located, decides to give him the order to leave the examination room, and the judicial administrative organ where the examination area is located decides to give him the treatment that his examination results in that year are invalid:

　　(1) Plagiarizing, viewing or eavesdropping on the written and audio-visual materials related to the examination contents brought into the examination room in violation of regulations;

　　(2) Having been found to be carrying electronic cheating equipment after the examination;

　　(three) to discuss, gesture and other ways to convey the answer information;

　　(4) exchanging examination papers and answer sheets (answer sheets) with others;

　　(5) Peeking at or copying other people’s answers or agreeing, acquiescing or assisting others to copy their own answers;

　　(6) Marking the answer sheet (answer sheet) as a reminder or signing it at a non-signature place;

　　(7) Deliberately damaging examination papers, answer sheets (answer sheets) and bar codes or taking them out of the examination room;

　　(eight) there are other violations that need to be dealt with accordingly.

　　Eighth candidates have one of the following acts, the judicial administrative organs of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government shall decide to give them the treatment that their examination results in that year are invalid and they shall not sign up for the national judicial examination within two years; If it is found on the spot, the examiner, the director of the test center, decides to order it to leave the test room, and the judicial administrative organ at the place where the test area is located shall report it to the judicial administrative organ of the province, autonomous region or municipality directly under the Central Government for handling according to the above provisions:

　　(a) by others as an impostor or each other to take the exam;

　　(2) Receiving or sending information related to the examination content by using communication tools and electronic products during the examination;

　　(3) Deliberately obstructing invigilators or other examination staff from performing their duties;

　　(4) Threatening, insulting or beating invigilators or other examination staff;

　　(five) other serious cheating or serious disruption of the order of the examination room.

　　If any of the circumstances specified in the preceding paragraph constitutes a violation of public security administration, it shall be handed over to the public security organ for handling.

　　Article 9 If an examinee commits any of the following acts, the judicial administrative organ of a province, autonomous region or municipality directly under the Central Government shall decide to give him the treatment that his examination results in that year are invalid and he shall not be allowed to register for the national judicial examination for life; If it is found on the spot, the examiner, the director of the test center, decides to order it to leave the test room, and the judicial administrative organ at the place where the test area is located shall report it to the judicial administrative organ of the province, autonomous region or municipality directly under the Central Government for handling according to the above provisions:

　　(1) The circumstances specified in Items (1) and (2) of Paragraph 1 of Article 8 are serious;

　　(2) instigating or organizing cheating in exams or participating in organized cheating;

　　(3) Having other particularly serious cheating behaviors.

　　Under the circumstances specified in the preceding paragraph and suspected of committing a crime, it shall be handed over to judicial organs for handling.

　　Article 10 The following suspected cheating cases found in the marking process shall be confirmed by the marking expert group:

　　(1) The examinees shall mark the answer sheet (answer sheet) with tips;

　　(two) the handwriting of the candidates’ answer sheet (answer sheet) is inconsistent;

　　(three) two or more volumes (including two volumes) of the answer text expression, the answer information point error is highly consistent (similar).

　　The specific criteria for confirming the circumstances specified in the preceding paragraph shall be formulated by the National Judicial Examination Center. If the marking expert group confirms that the examinee has the circumstances specified in the preceding paragraph and there is other relevant evidence to prove that his cheating is established, the Ministry of Justice shall, according to the facts and circumstances of his cheating, and in accordance with the relevant provisions of these Measures, give the examination results of the current year invalid, and shall not sign up for the national judicial examination within two years or for life.

　　Eleventh examination staff have one of the following acts, the judicial administrative organ shall stop them from continuing to participate in the examination work:

　　(a) do not conscientiously perform the duties of the examination work;

　　(two) in violation of the relevant provisions of the national judicial examination, resulting in consequences.

　　Article 12 If an examination staff member commits any of the following acts, the judicial administrative organ shall stop him from continuing to participate in the examination, and make a ban on him from engaging in the judicial examination, and at the same time give corresponding punishment or suggest his unit to give corresponding treatment; Suspected of a crime, transferred to judicial organs:

　　(1) Granting registration and issuing admission tickets to persons who do not meet the registration requirements;

　　(2) conniving at or sheltering applicants and candidates from violating discipline;

　　(three) during the examination, the examination papers and answer sheets (answer sheets) are taken out or sent out of the examination room without authorization;

　　(4) changing the start or end time of each exam without authorization;

　　(five) unauthorized exchange of the examination room responsible for invigilation;

　　(6) Assisting examinees in answering papers by express or implied means;

　　(7) losing or damaging the test paper in transportation, receiving and storage, or losing or seriously damaging the answer sheet (answer sheet) in invigilation, marking and score verification;

　　(eight) instigating or organizing cheating in exams or participating in organized cheating;

　　(nine) before the start of the examination, the contents of the examination questions are leaked;

　　(ten) rumor, interception, theft, unauthorized opening of unopened test papers or stealing sealed answer sheets (answer sheets);

　　(eleven) stealing, altering the answer sheet (answer sheet) or changing the results without permission;

　　(twelve) without the approval of the relevant examination information released to the public;

　　(thirteen) taking advantage of the examination work to ask for bribes, accept bribes or seek other illegitimate interests;

　　(fourteen) there are other serious violations of discipline.

　　Article 13 If invigilators or other examination staff find that the examinees have violated the discipline stipulated in these Measures during the examination, they can take necessary evidence preservation measures for the tools, materials and related papers and answer sheets (answer sheets) used by the examinees for cheating while implementing on-site treatment measures in accordance with these Measures, and should record the facts and circumstances of the examinees’ violation, the evidence of cheating and the on-site treatment situation in the Disciplinary Action Report, which shall be handled by two people.

　　After the examination, the Disciplinary Action Report and relevant evidence shall be submitted to the judicial administrative organ where the test area is located after being examined and confirmed by the director of the test center.

　　Article 14 For the disciplinary actions of applicants, examinees and examination staff, the examiners in charge and the relevant judicial administrative organs shall record and sign the report on disciplinary actions, and the relevant judicial administrative organs shall make a written decision and affix their official seals.

　　If the examinee is given the cancellation of the examination results, the examination results in that year are invalid, and he/she is not allowed to sign up for the national judicial examination for treatment within two years or for life, the judicial administrative organ that made the decision shall make a decision on the treatment of disciplinary violations in the national judicial examination, and serve the decision on the treatment of disciplinary violations in the national judicial examination to the person being treated within ten days from the date of making the decision.

　　Article 15 Before the examinee makes a decision to cancel the examination results in this field, the examination results in that year are invalid, and it is forbidden to register for the national judicial examination within two years or for life, the judicial administrative organ shall inform the examinee of the facts, reasons and basis for making the decision, and inform the examinee of the right to state, defend and request a hearing.

　　Sixteenth applicants, examinees and examination staff who are not satisfied with the disciplinary decision made by the judicial administrative organ may apply for administrative reconsideration or bring an administrative lawsuit according to the relevant laws and regulations.

　　Seventeenth examination staff in the examination of disciplinary actions, there are acts of taking revenge or framing the examinee, the judicial administrative organ shall give corresponding punishment or suggest that their units give corresponding treatment.

　　Eighteenth applicants, candidates, examination staff due to disciplinary action, the judicial administrative organ that made the decision shall inform the unit concerned.

　　Nineteenth provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government, the judicial administrative organs shall, after the end of the national judicial examination every year, report the situation and the results of the examination violations in their respective regions to the Ministry of Justice for the record. In the process of examination organization and examination, especially serious examination violations shall be reported to the Ministry of Justice in a timely manner.

　　The judicial administrative organs of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government shall establish annual archives of examination offenders and their handling results.

　　Article 20 The term "judicial administrative organ at the place where the examination area is located" as mentioned in these Measures refers to the judicial administrative organ at the municipal level with districts where the examination area is located, the judicial administrative organ at the district (county) of the municipality directly under the central government or the judicial administrative organ of the municipality directly under the central government.

　　Article 21 These Measures shall come into force as of the date of promulgation. On July 29, 2005, Decree No.97 of the Ministry of Justice issued the Measures for Handling Disciplinary Actions in the National Judicial Examination, which shall be abolished at the same time.

Editor: Wang Yuxi

　　Cctv newsThe 2022 Winter Olympic Games will be held in China, and the China government has once again made a promise of "Green Olympics". Around this goal, it is an important link to realize green transportation during the Olympic Games. On August 31st, Beijing Institute of Technology and other research teams released an achievement: the all-weather battery product was successfully developed, that is, the battery of electric vehicles can still work normally under all climatic conditions, including extreme low temperature.

　　In the cold environment, electric vehicles will face challenges.

　　After investigation, during the Beijing Winter Olympics, vehicles will face a low temperature of -20℃ to -30℃, and the use of new energy vehicles will face the following challenges ↓ ↓

　　The charging and discharging characteristics of the power battery become worse!

　　Battery capacity and life will also decay!

　　These will lead to a significant decline in vehicle driving range and vehicle dynamic performance!

　　Sun Fengchun, Director of the National Engineering Laboratory of Electric Vehicles of Beijing Institute of Technology and Chief Expert of the Expert Group of Beijing New Energy Vehicle Association:

　　Now the electric vehicle (cruising range) has reached more than 300 kilometers, but it may only run for dozens of kilometers at MINUS 10℃.The farthest distance between the two venues of Beijing Winter Olympics, that is, the Chongli distance from Wukesong in Beijing to Zhangjiakou is 260 kilometers. How to last the electric vehicle at low temperature is a problem that must be solved.

　　New technology, let electric vehicles break through the low temperature forbidden zone

　　The team led by Professor Sun Fengchun developed the world’s first all-climate battery product by using the rapid thermal conductivity generated by metal heating inside the battery. The key technologies are as follows ↓ ↓

　　A layer of nickel-platinum sheet was added to the existing lithium battery.

　　Connect the power supply, and the battery can be heated quickly!

　　Sun Fengchun:

　　At MINUS 30℃, the temperature of our battery rises to above zero in twenty seconds, so it can work very well and has no influence on the life of the battery. This is the core technology. In other words, there is no forbidden area for electric vehicles, which is a milestone principle and technology in this respect.

　　Low temperature environment, all the key technologies of new energy vehicles are overcome.

　　In addition, key technologies such as vehicle system integration and control in low temperature environment have also made breakthroughs. The cooperative control technology of automatic driving and automatic charging has laid a solid foundation for the application of new energy vehicles during the Winter Olympics.

　　Sun Fengchun:

　　From the battery cell, battery system to the system integration of the whole vehicle, it should be said that the technology has been completely overcome.Our core key components are required according to the standard of low temperature of MINUS 45℃ to ensure that there will be no problems during the Winter Olympics.

　　At the end of this year, all-weather electric vehicles will be launched.

　　According to reports, the first batch of all-weather electric vehicles in the world will be released at the end of December this year, and then they will go to Mohe and other alpine regions for experiments at around MINUS 45 C. It is estimated that in 2020, the development of 11 product prototypes of four types of vehicles will be completed, and the demonstration operation will begin.

　　Zhang Jihong, Deputy Director of Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Commission:

　　We should further integrate some technologies from Beijing, China and even foreign countries to tackle key problems in Industry-University-Research. Whether it is low-temperature battery technology or driverless technology, a complete and comprehensive presentation can be obtained during the 2022 Winter Olympics.

　　Shortly after the release of "Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on Accelerating the Construction of a Unified National Market", the State Council issued a package of policies and measures to stabilize the economy (hereinafter referred to as "measures"), and once again proposed to completely cancel the restrictions on the movement of used cars and improve the management regulations on the registration, filing and vehicle transaction registration of used car market entities.

　　This has injected a warm current into the depressed used car market. China automobile dealers association said that with the implementation of relevant favorable policies, it is expected that the replacement volume will increase significantly in June. At the same time, the source, circulation cost and circulation efficiency of used cars will be improved, the price of used cars will be more close to the people, which will stimulate the growth of market demand and help the inventory of used car dealers to be digested as soon as possible.

　　The market is in a recession zone.

　　In April, the second-hand car market experienced a rare year-on-year double decline in transaction volume and transaction price. The transaction volume of the second-hand car market nationwide was 1,100,600 vehicles, down 16.51% from the previous month and 26.10% from the previous month. At the same time, the average transaction price of used cars continued to fall. Since the average price of used cars reached a peak of 71,800 yuan in December last year, it fell to 68,300 yuan in April this year.

　　Luo Lei, Deputy Secretary-General of china automobile dealers association, believes that the epidemic situation, shrinking market demand, weakening expectations and the decline in purchasing power caused by rising oil prices are all the reasons for the depression of the used car market.

　　In May, the average daily transaction scale was slightly better than that in April, but there was still a gap compared with the same period last year. According to the second-hand car Zhou Du Express published by the Information Department of the Circulation Association, the average transaction volume in the fourth week of May was 53,900, up 5.48% from last week and down 10.75% year-on-year. It is estimated that the overall transaction scale of the used car market in May will be 1.13 million to 1.15 million, an increase of 3% from the previous month and a decrease of 21% from the same period last year.

　　The latest issue released by the Circulation Association also shows that the "China Second-hand Car Managers Index" (UCMI) was 37.7% in May, which is below threshold, and the second-hand car market is still in a recession.

　　According to Lang Xuehong, Deputy Secretary-General of china automobile dealers association, half of used car managers reported that the market demand decreased in May. There is no obvious change in the number of passengers on the used car line, but the number of passengers off the line has decreased to some extent. The reasons for this situation are, on the one hand, that the epidemic prevention and control requires to reduce going out, on the other hand, the used cars traded in the market are still mainly fuel vehicles, and the continuous rise in oil prices has discouraged some consumers.

　　On the whole, the second-hand car market did not perform well in May, and the decrease in the rate of consumers entering the store was still the main reason that affected the sales of second-hand cars. At the same time, with the support of the "May 1" new car price concessions and local government car subsidies, consumers who originally wanted to buy second-hand cars switched to new cars, and the inventory in the saturated state was not released, which led to the extension of inventory turnover time, and it was difficult for car dealers to collect the occupied funds, which increased operational risks.

　　The second-hand car industry as a whole is depressed, and at the level of car dealers, it is difficult to survive. A number of car dealers told reporters that the second-hand car business is now under great pressure, and some cars are afraid to accept and the inventory is not easy to sell.

　　Open up blocking points to promote circulation

　　Although in the past two months, the used car industry has been in trouble. However, in the past decade, except for a slight decline in 2020 due to the epidemic, the transaction volume of used cars has shown positive growth for many years, and the growth rate is much higher than that of new cars. In 2021, the transaction volume of used cars was 17,585,100, with a year-on-year growth rate of 22.7%, the highest in the past decade. The sales ratio of new and used cars in China has reached 1.49∶1, which is rapidly catching up with the sales ratio of new and used cars in mature countries.

　　However, behind the sustained high growth, the blocking point formed by the used car industry over the years still exists. For example, a large number of used cars will be exported from first-tier cities to second-tier to sixth-tier cities and even county areas, but the relocation restriction policy has hindered the circulation of used cars in different places, and various places have imposed emission standards and age restrictions on used cars, resulting in foreign consumers wanting to buy cars but local car owners wanting to sell cars can’t sell them at a good price.

　　The second-hand car industry also faces some problems, such as the failure to establish commodity attributes, restrictions on the business premises of second-hand car enterprises in some areas, and cumbersome approval procedures for adding second-hand car business to automobile distribution enterprises.

　　Many blocking points in the field of used car circulation have become the pain points that hinder the full release of automobile consumption potential. It is precisely because of this that after the release of the Measures, Wang Du, deputy secretary-general of china automobile dealers association, said excitedly: "The Association has worked hard to break the restrictions for more than 10 years. The overall driving effect of lifting the restrictions on the second-hand car market is immeasurable, which is a major benefit for the industry to regain confidence." He believes that the policy emphasizes promoting the commercialization and large-scale circulation of used cars, which will greatly simplify the registration procedures of used cars and completely open up the circulation of used cars.

　　According to the statistics of the Circulation Association, there are more than 60 million vehicles with national five emission standards, accounting for more than 20% of the existing vehicles. The obstacles to the circulation of used cars have broken the ice one after another, greatly enhancing the expectations and confidence of enterprises in the industry.

　　"The second-hand car industry has a strong source of vehicles. First-and second-tier cities are gathering places for high-quality vehicles. Previously, due to the relocation restriction policy, the circulation of high-quality vehicles to the low line was blocked, which inhibited the release of demand for car purchases." Wang Xiaoyu, co-founder and senior vice president of melon seeds used cars, told reporters that the breaking of the restrictions on the circulation area of used cars will enable consumers in low-tier cities to buy high-quality vehicles in high-tier cities, fully releasing the potential of automobile consumption and promoting the upgrading of automobile consumption. At the same time, the smooth sale of second-hand cars in first-and second-tier cities has released the consumer demand for buying new cars and second-hand cars, driven the steady growth of demand for automobile consumption services such as automobile manufacturing and new car sales, and revitalized the entire domestic automobile consumption market.

　　Measures to help warm up

　　After a package of measures and supporting policies to stabilize economic operation were released one after another, all localities took active actions. At the beginning of June, Hebei Province issued a notice, proposing to "completely cancel the restrictions on the movement of small non-operating used cars that meet the national five emission standards, and improve the regulations on the registration, filing and vehicle transaction registration of used car market entities". Sichuan Province also issued a notice, proposing to "lift the restrictions on the movement of small non-operating used cars that meet the national five emission standards throughout the province".

　　According to the investigation of the circulation association, the Yangtze River Delta and the Pearl River Delta are about to release the national five-year restriction, and Tianjin and Hebei Province have already implemented it.

　　"The second half of this year will be the best time to break the restrictions on relocation nationwide. If the second-hand car of Guowu is circulated nationwide, the value-added rate of Guowu will be expected to increase by 5%. " Pan Guoguang, chairman of Guangdong Junweilong Automobile Trading Co., Ltd. said.

　　The clarity of the "Measures" on the commodity attributes of used cars has also greatly simplified the process of operating and trading used cars. Taking the used car of melon seeds as an example, with the cancellation of the relocation restriction policy, the average delivery time of the platform in different places has been shortened by 8 days, and the delivery in different places can be completed within 24 hours at the earliest.

　　Wang Xiaoyu believes that the second-hand car industry is expected to accelerate its recovery in the second half of the year, and the consumer demand will be released in the traditional sales season from September to December.

　　"It is estimated that the transaction volume of used cars is expected to jump to 20 million in 2022. By 2025, the proportion of new and old cars will reach 1: 1. " Lang Xuehong was previously in 2021— At the press conference of 2022 Blue Book of China Automobile Circulation Industry, the industry forecast was released on behalf of the Association.

　　Although the future can be expected under the policy stimulus, the inventory pressure of used car dealers is still relatively high, and the speed of capital withdrawal is slow. According to the survey of circulation association, the overall inventory cycle of used car dealers in May was 47 days. Insiders suggest that car dealers should still maintain a cautious business strategy. In June, some of the delayed consumer demand will be transformed, and the national epidemic prevention situation will continue to improve. It is expected that there will be a wave of rebound in many places, but it is still recommended that used car dealers reasonably control the inventory level and inventory cycle and withdraw funds as soon as possible.

　　The platform skiing competition of Beijing Winter Olympics was held in the National Platform Skiing Center from February 5 to 14, and produced five gold medals, involving men’s individual platform, men’s individual platform, men’s team, women’s individual platform and newly added mixed groups. The National Ski-jumping Center is the first ski-jumping venue in China that meets international standards. Its architectural inspiration comes from the traditional auspicious ornament "Ruyi" in China, so it is also called "Snow Ruyi".

　　Platform skiing originated in Norway, and it is called "Brave Game", which is a kind of snow sports event with double boards as tools to compete for flying distance and action posture. Since the first Winter Olympics in 1924, ski jumping has been an official event. At the Innsbruck Winter Olympics in 1964, ski jumping was clearly divided into standard platform and big platform, but it was not until the Sochi Winter Olympics in 2014 that female athletes were allowed to participate in the standard platform competition.

　　Unlike racing sports, which like "downwind", platform skiers prefer "headwind". In the case of headwind, the airflow will "lift" the athlete’s body, thus delaying the descent speed and increasing the flight distance. From the traditional jumping with straight body or slightly bent legs at first, to the modern jumping with the trunk leaning forward and arms extending forward, and now to the V-shaped gliding with the body as parallel as possible to the snowboard and the arms attached to the side, coupled with the improvement of equipment performance supported by new technology, platform skiers can constantly challenge the limit and surpass themselves.

　　It should be pointed out that due to the differences in natural conditions such as temperature, wind speed, wind direction and visibility, as well as the differences in different ramp angles and the elevation angle of the take-off end, the ski jumping events can only judge the best results according to the athletes’ competitive conditions under the specific weather and venue conditions on the day of the competition, and cannot be compared horizontally with the results at other times or other venues, so there is no world record. Judging from the flying distance, the best result of ski jumping has exceeded 250 meters.

　　Ski jumping started late in China. In the 2006 Winter Olympics in Turin, the China sports delegation sent a team to participate in ski jumping for the first time. In PyeongChang Winter Olympics in 2018, Chang Xinyue became the first female platform skier from China to break into the Winter Olympics. In this Winter Olympics, China successfully achieved the simultaneous participation of men’s and women’s events. Although there is still a gap in absolute strength compared with the high-level athletes of this project, as the inspirational film Eddie the Eagle said: "The important thing in the Olympic Games is not only victory, but also participation; The meaning of life lies not in triumph, but in struggle. " Maybe it’s hard for China platform skiers to win medals in this Winter Olympics, but the brave jump on "Good Snow" is bound to be a memorable moment in the history of China’s snow project in the Winter Olympics.

　　(This article Source: The author of Economic Daily is Bai Yufei, a professor at Beijing Sport University)