"magic" potato: beyond your imagination

  Potatoes, also known as potatoes, have very rich nutritional value. They can be used as both vegetables and staple foods, and are an indispensable food in people’s daily life.

  Nowadays, the nutritional value of potato has been more and more accepted by everyone, and various staple food products of potato have been introduced to the market one after another. So, what kind of effect does potato have? In this issue, we will count the edible effects of potatoes for everyone. -editor

  1 human’s "second bread"

  Potato has become the favorite "star" of nutritionists and is considered as one of the greatest foods in the world.

  Potato has high nutritional value, rich in vitamin A and vitamin C and minerals, high-quality starch content is about 16.5%, and it also contains a lot of lignin, which is known as the "second bread" of human beings. Its vitamin content is twice that of carrots, three times that of Chinese cabbage and four times that of tomatoes, and the content of vitamin C is the highest among vegetables.

  Experts found that in the famous "hometown of longevity" in the former Soviet Union, Bulgaria, Ecuador and other countries, people’s staple food is potatoes.

  2 "Super Vegetable" Myth

  Potatoes can be fried, fried, cooked and fried, but also burned, boiled, stewed and grilled, and dozens of delicious dishes can be cooked, and they can also be "strengthened" and "expanded".

  Since 1950s, potato fast food has been popular all over the world, and delicious potato chips and chips are loved by men, women and children. At present, China’s staple food products such as rice noodles and rice noodles made of potatoes are also being pushed to the market one after another.

  At the same time, Chinese experts have also developed ice cream with potatoes as raw materials, and used potatoes to make wine. In the future, various foods of potatoes will be more and more abundant.

  3 Keep the pace of the years.

  Potatoes are nutritious and one of the anti-aging foods. When it comes to nutritious and anti-aging foods, people tend to think of high-grade rare foods such as ginseng, bird’s nest and royal jelly, but rarely think of "popular goods" like potatoes.

  In fact, potatoes are rich in B vitamins such as vitamins B1, B2, B6 and pantothenic acid, and a lot of high-quality cellulose, as well as trace elements, amino acids, protein, fat and high-quality starch. These components play an important role in the process of anti-aging and disease prevention in human body.

  People who often eat potatoes are healthy and aging slowly, and potatoes are cheap and affordable for anyone-isn’t it much more "affordable" than any "elixir" to fight aging?

  4 weight loss is not discussed

  You don’t have to worry about excess fat when eating potatoes, because it contains only 0.1% fat, which is the lowest fat content in all hunger foods. Eating more potatoes every day can reduce fat intake and make the body metabolize excess fat gradually. Nutrition experts assert that eating only soybeans and potatoes every meal can get all the nutrients needed by the human body. Therefore, dieters do not need to worry that eating potatoes will lead to malnutrition.

  However, dieters should pay attention to eating potatoes as a staple food rather than as a dish. Boiled potatoes, French fries or hash browns are all good choices. Sticking to eating only potatoes for one meal a day is very effective in preventing overnutrition or losing excess fat for a long time.

  5 Eat a good character

  Office workers living in modern society are most easily troubled by negative emotions such as depression, frustration and anxiety. People with unstable temperament can eat more potatoes, get enough calcium and phosphorus, relieve their anxiety and make their character calm.

  People who are slow and grumpy because of heavy work and frequent consumption of polished rice and flour and rice often eat potatoes, and their rich vitamin B6 can play a role in calming anxiety and strengthening physical coordination.

  People with strong dependence can generally improve their self-confidence and reduce their dependence on others by increasing the proportion of potatoes in their recipes and increasing their intake of alkaline foods. The dry climate will cause discomfort such as dryness and heat, constipation, etc. The sweet and flat nature of potato can protect the spleen and stomach, replenish qi and moisten the intestines, and also moisturize the skin. Eating more potatoes can improve your temperament.

  6 Beauty Natural Choice

  Potatoes have a good effect of caring skin and maintaining appearance. Fresh potato juice is directly applied to the face, which has a remarkable whitening effect. People’s skin is easy to get sunburned and tanned in hot summer. Potato juice has obvious effect on removing stains and has no side effects.

  Potatoes also have a significant beauty effect on the skin around the eyes. Slice the cooked potato and stick it on your eyes, which can reduce the edema of the lower eye bags. Beauty with small wrinkles on her face, cutting potatoes into pieces and applying them on her face, has a good effect of beauty and skin care and reducing wrinkles. Young people’s skin is full of oil secretion, and they are often troubled by acne and acne. Applying cotton to the affected area with fresh potato juice can solve this problem. People who think their nails are uncomfortable in color will find that their nails are smooth, delicate and perfect as long as they apply potato juice to them overnight and then wash them off the next morning.

  7 Adjust the weak constitution

  Potatoes also have the effects of healing, diuresis and spasmolysis. It can prevent and treat ecchymosis, neuralgia, arthritis, coronary heart disease and eye pain. Potatoes are rich in potassium. People with muscle weakness and loss of appetite, and those who take diuretics or laxatives for a long time eat more potatoes, which can supplement the potassium lacking in the body. High content of protein and vitamin B can enhance physical fitness, improve memory and make thinking clear. Friends who have no appetite in summer, insist on eating potatoes, and you will certainly get satisfactory results.

  8 has certain medicinal value.

  Modern research has proved that potato has special effects on regulating dyspepsia, and it is a good medicine and high-quality health care product for patients with stomach diseases and heart diseases. Potato starch is absorbed slowly in human body and is an ideal diet vegetable for diabetic patients. Potato contains a lot of high-quality cellulose, which can supply a lot of nutrients to intestinal microorganisms in the intestine and promote the growth and development of intestinal microorganisms; At the same time, it can also promote intestinal peristalsis, maintain intestinal moisture, prevent constipation and prevent cancer; Potatoes are extremely rich in potassium. Eating five or six potatoes a week can reduce the risk of stroke by 40%, which has special effects on mediating indigestion. It also has the function of preventing and treating neurogenic alopecia. Repeatedly rubbing the alopecia area with fresh potato chips has a remarkable effect on promoting hair regeneration.

What animal can protect the forest from termites? Ant Manor November 21 latest answer.

  The restraint relationship in nature maintains the ecological balance. Termites have great destructive power, which will not only tear down their homes, but also cause serious damage to the forest. Therefore, they are often used to control their pangolins to avoid their infinite reproduction. What animals can protect the forest from termites? The following is an introduction.

  What animal can protect the forest from termites?

Correct answer: pangolin

Related reading: the harm of termites

  According to the statistics of National Termite Control Center. First, the proportion of buildings damaged by termites is 80%-90% in Guangdong and Hainan, 40%-75% in Fujian, 30%-64% in Nanning, Guangxi, 10%-60% in Anhui, 20%-30% in Hubei and about 2% in Shandong.

  Second, the ancient cultural heritage was seriously damaged. According to the survey, 86% of the scenic spots and historic sites in Hangzhou, Zhejiang suffered from termites. 84.6% of the ancient buildings in Jinhua, Zhejiang have termite hazards; The termite damage rate of 252 ancient buildings in Suzhou, Jiangsu Province reached 80%. Almost all the key protected ancient buildings in Nanjing are endangered by termites; More than 90% of the ancient buildings in Wuhan City, Hubei Province are harmed by termites. The rate of termite damage to ancient buildings in Chengdu, Sichuan Province is 85.71%. The rate of termite damage to ancient buildings in southern Anhui is 50%-70%; The rate of termite damage to ancient buildings in Shenzhen, Guangdong Province is about 78.3%.

  Third, agricultural and forestry crops suffered heavy losses. The average rate of sugarcane damaged by termites in Chongzuo, Guangxi was 26.32%. In Yunnan, the loss caused by termites to peanut can reach 40%. The yield reduction of Poria cocos and Gastrodia elata caused by termite damage is 5%-20%, and the serious one can reach 80%. In Zhuji City, Zhejiang Province, torreya grandis, chestnut and other economic forests are seriously damaged by termites. According to the investigation, the rate of termite damage in torreya grandis forest is 90%, and the rate of termite damage in mulberry garden and chestnut forest is between 20% and 80%. The rate of ant damage in peach tree forest and ginkgo forest is above 65%, and the death rate of trees caused by ant damage is 4%-5%. This has not yet calculated the losses caused by termites in garden vegetation, water conservancy projects, power communication and so on.

  Compared with pangolin, termites have multiple impacts on the ecological environment, so we must look at this problem comprehensively, that is, we must understand its enthusiasm for the ecosystem and face its disadvantages. At the same time, we also actively call on everyone to protect pangolins, so that the number of pangolins can be restored to a level that can restrict termites. At that time, the two "forest guards" will perform their duties, restrict each other, coordinate with each other, and maintain the ecological balance of the forest spontaneously.

Original title: What animal can protect the forest from termites? Ant Manor November 21 Answer
Editor in Charge: Fang Di

The results of CET-4 and CET-6 were published on February 27th, with WeChat query method attached.

Fast technology news on February 26, according to the news of the Education Examinations Institute of the Ministry of Education,In the second half of 2023, the results of CET will be open for inquiry at 6 am on February 27th, 2024.

1. How to use WeChat to check the test results?

The first method: Go to the homepage of WeChat city service, enter the keyword [College English] or [CET-4 and CET-6] in the search bar, select any service to enter the query page, and then enter the information as prompted to query.

The results of CET-4 and CET-6 were published on February 27th, with WeChat query method attached.

The second method: Go to the homepage of WeChat City Service, click on [Service Hall], find the [Education-Certificate Examination] section, click on [National College English Test Band 4 and Band 6 Results Query], and select any service to query.

The results of CET-4 and CET-6 were published on February 27th, with WeChat query method attached.

2. What information do you need to query the results?

You can use the ID number or the admission ticket number to check the results.

Han Songluo’s brand-new collection of short stories "Love Story in Late Spring" was published.

Han Songluo’s new collection of short stories, Love Story in Late Spring, was recently published by People’s Literature Publishing House. With his unique brush strokes of the northwest earth, he observed and recorded his own stories of the times coldly and delicately. Among them, Fish Tank and Xiaguang won the first place in the novella list of Harvest in 2023, and My Father’s House of Fantasies won the fourth place in the novella list of Harvest in 2021.

"Han Songluo" is a pseudonym, and the word "Songluo" comes from the preface of Pu Songling’s Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio: "Songluo is the fire of autumn fireflies, and the charm wins glory; Drive away the dust of wild horses, and laugh at them. " For Han Songluo, writing is like chatting under the lamp, which can gather many people.

Born in Xinjiang and living in Gansu, he has spent more than 40 years in northwest China, adding new content to northwest writing by his own way of not sticking to traditional writing techniques and narrative skills.

According to Zhang Yiwei, an associate professor and writer in the Chinese Department of Fudan University, Han Songluo’s novels are "westerns" of China’s contemporary literature. Zhang Li, a well-known critic and professor at the College of Literature of Beijing Normal University, also said that Han Songluo’s words are full of fantasy and a deep sense of reality, with a distant, wild and chilly wind. He is an unforgettable writer who brings new temperament. Perhaps it is precisely because of his delicate and never lazy perception of the northwest land and everything around him, spying, thinking and writing that his words and works were cast.

The six short stories in Love Story in Late Spring all revolve around "running away". Without exception, they all run away, looking for themselves or the future, or a running-away ceremony that has no purpose, no end and no answer, but must be completed.

In "The Fish Tank and the Sunlight", he took Li Zhiliang’s "running away" as the anchor point and began to exert his strength and spread outward: the boredom of adolescence and the dialogue between psychologists … … Finally, the ultimate fate of all people is to run away. The destination of running away is not to be prosperous or urban, but to be wild, crazy and a long road with no return.

"Love Song for Remy Young" describes the musical memory of a generation in the 1990s, the teenagers in Guangdong and small towns, people who want to be famous and fearless. He focused on the fate of the little people. After several years, the music ensemble, can everything be the same?

In the Golden Age of Remy Young, the hero Remy Young is trapped in a dirty, chaotic and crowded family, and he is eager to break out of the shackles and build a beautiful new world. After leaving the wilderness again and again, he was shocked that everyone was telling and confessing, spreading dark rumors to the world. Finally, with a sigh, return to his real world.

My Father’s House of Fantasies is a inner senses connected with the real world, which is constructed in fantastic imagination. The sudden disappearance of my father when I was young made the building he designed a fantastic space for me. With the "mystery of my father’s disappearance", "I" kept searching until the appearance of "Xu Lihu", which made "I" discover some clues … …

The opening of Love Story in Late Spring is the return of Pu Yilin. Lin, who has been abducted for more than 20 years, "went home", and the joy he recovered, familiar and unfamiliar relatives and friends, guilt and hatred hung over the Pu family for an instant. After the ups and downs, mother Fengtai fell into endless assumptions: if he was shown the "White Pagoda" near his home, would it be possible to get it-his son never left home, and everything in front of him would not have to be accepted in a hurry and panic?

"Lonely Hunter" is the twilight, when "she" dials the phone number randomly generated in her mind, her unstable mood and her whispers with no fixed destination. Don’t cross the line, don’t trespass, just vent everything by yourself. When the beep sounds, go back to the scene and look around, as if nothing had happened … …

Modern Express/Modern+Reporter Wen Ching Cheng

(Photo courtesy of the publishing house)

From fresh fruit to fresh-cut, exploring new ways for high-quality development of Guangdong pineapple.

At 1 am, Zhanjiang Xiaoxianbo Agricultural Technology Co., Ltd. was brightly lit. Cold chain cars in front of the door, one after another; Workers pack and load cars in one go. Accompanied by the roar of the engine, boxes of fresh-cut pineapples sailed northward from the southernmost tip of Chinese mainland, and appeared on the supermarkets’ platforms on time before 12: 00 the next morning.
Looking at the printed orders, Chen Lixiong, the general manager of the company, said: "Every day, the phone is bombarded by buyers, but the production capacity is limited, so I dare not take orders casually." He is considering expanding the processing plant of 1000 square meters to 10000 square meters.
The local large and small processing plants are similar to Chen Lixiong’s situation, which means that the market for fresh-cut pineapples has really opened up.
From selling fresh fruits to selling fresh cuts, the seemingly simple "pineapple peeled and cut for sale" has cut a big market. This "cut" is the initial processing from sporadic to scale, forming a new format; It is also an effective exploration for Guangdong to implant the concept of industrialization into "local products", extend the industrial chain, make agricultural products foodized and promote the high-quality development of agriculture.
Open the bag and eat immediately to solve the pain point of pineapple fresh fruit consumption
Like the southernmost climate in Chinese mainland, fresh-cut pineapples are "hot" at the moment.
Xu Wenren Wei Shiqi felt this "fiery". This year, the fresh-cut pineapples produced by his company have added markets such as Xinjiang and Shenyang, and a batch of products will be delivered to Chengdu, Hefei and Wuhan every two days.
In Guangzhou, fresh-cut pineapples are essential regardless of cheap fruit shops, high-end supermarkets or online platforms, and they are often sold out of stock. "The best seller in the store now is fresh-cut small pineapples, which are sold short every day and purchased every day." The clerk of a fruit shop in Zhujiang New Town said.
In Shanghai, Guangdong fresh-cut pineapple is becoming a part of local residents’ taste life. "Shanghainese have high requirements for the freshness and sweetness of pineapples, and fresh-cut pineapples sell well." Zhang Han, general manager of Shanghai Xianrui Biotechnology, said that at present, the price of Xuwen fresh-cut pineapple is 100-120 yuan/box, and the daily sales exceed 15,000 Jin.
Fresh-cut fruit is not novel. It is a lightly processed fruit, fresh and ready-to-eat, with an edible rate of 100%. It is often used as snack food and dessert. Statistics show that the market size of fresh-cut fruits and vegetables industry in the United States is as high as 12.5 billion US dollars.
Compared with other fruits and vegetables, peeling and cutting pineapple has always been a difficult problem, and fresh-cut pineapple has solved this problem. "After grading, cleaning, sorting, peeling, cutting and packaging, pineapples can be directly introduced to the market, and it is convenient and fast to eat when opened." Wu Jianlian, president of Xuwen Pineapple Association, said that compared with small pineapples in Thailand, Xuwen fresh-cut pineapples have shorter transportation links, no need for excessive preservation treatment, low cost and full flavor. "Now, the fresh-cut pineapples that can be seen in the domestic market are basically produced by Xuwen, and there are few small pineapples in Thailand." Wei Shiqi said.
Yu Huiyong, founder and chairman of Baiguoyuan Group, is very optimistic about the fresh-cut pineapple market. "Fresh-cut pineapple not only solves the problem of peeling, but also allows consumers to directly see the maturity and quality of pineapple." He believes that guiding consumption upgrading can drive industrial development. With the upgrading of fresh-cut processing technology and the cultivation of consumption habits, fresh-cut pineapples will become the explosion of the fruit industry and the new favorite of young people.
"Fresh-cut pineapples have potential!" Mialin, chairman of Hebei Shouheng Group, saw the huge market potential of Guangdong pineapple. He said that deep-processed pineapple products such as dried pineapple and pineapple cake are very popular in the northern market, and suggested that Xuwen pineapple try to set up a pre-production and processing base to better adapt to and explore the northern market.
Prefabrication, batch cutting out the new blue ocean of industry
Fresh-cut pineapple is a new breakthrough in the development of Xuwen pineapple industry. Wei Shiqi, a "post-90 s" youth who planted pineapples for four generations, returned to his hometown Xuwen and engaged in pineapple e-commerce. He found that no one wanted a single fruit under 1 kg. "Small pineapples have the same taste and sweetness as big pineapples, and even have better quality, but they are small. But whether it is wholesale procurement or e-commerce sales, it only needs big pineapples. "
In the spring of 2021, the Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of Guangdong Province, after investigation, decided to push for prefabricated vegetables and solve the problem of agricultural standardization through industrial production. In October of the same year, Guangdong Prefabricated Vegetable Industry Alliance was established. Then, the general office of the provincial government launched "Ten Measures to Accelerate the High-quality Development of Guangdong Prefabricated Vegetable Industry", and Guangdong Prefabricated Vegetable Industry entered the fast lane.
The construction of "12221" market system of agricultural products starts with solving the problem of selling. How to tap the greater value potential of pineapple? Seize the outlet of prefabricated vegetables and promote the industrial production of pineapple! "Thailand can make fresh-cut small pineapples, why can’t we?" Under the guidance of the Guangdong Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, xuwen county issued Ten Measures to Promote the Development of Pineapple Processing Industry, taking the lead in publishing Xuwen fresh-cut pineapple industry standards and deploying and building pineapple processing industry clusters.
Wei Shiqi found that Thai small pineapples are packed in a box of 16 Jin, and the price is as high as three or four hundred yuan, and they are often sold out of stock. "’post-90 s’ has gradually become a major consumer group, and they like it." Exploring business opportunities everywhere, he immediately set about preparing to build a factory, and cooperated with relevant units of the Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences to develop fresh-cut pineapple products, turning small pineapples that had been abandoned by the market into "golden pineapples".
A wave of "fresh cutting" promoted by government departments and participated by the whole industry chain is coming. Huang Jie, the person in charge of Box Horse Fresh Life, said that at present, the sales volume of pineapple slices in Guangzhou and Shenzhen accounts for 80%. Box Horse Store provides fresh-cut and home delivery services, with an average daily sales of about 10,000 Xuwen Golden Diamond pineapples, and the sales volume is still in the fast climbing period. "The fruit market is relatively saturated, and fresh-cut fruit is opening up a new situation, which is the result of market orientation." Feng Weihua, general manager of Qian Aunt, said.
Hot fresh cuts attract capital to "catch up quickly". In November last year, a mechanized, standardized and intelligent fresh-cut pineapple production line was built in xuwen county, which is the first 100,000-ton, low-temperature, aseptic processing factory in western Guangdong that fully meets the new national standards for the processing of ready-to-eat fresh-cut fruits and vegetables. Compared with traditional manual peeling, one machine can produce 15 thousand Jin a day, and the efficiency is increased by 50 times.
Recently, the Technical Specification for Fresh-cut Pineapple Processing, declared by the Institute of Sericulture and Agricultural Products Processing of Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, was approved, which filled the blank of domestic technical standards for fresh-cut pineapple processing. "The establishment of a nationwide technical specification for fresh-cut pineapple processing can ensure product quality and safety." Xu Yujuan, director of the Institute of Sericulture and Agricultural Products Processing of the Provincial Academy of Agricultural Sciences, said.
As the first batch of people who ate crabs, Chen Lixiong invested 6 million yuan in 2020 to build Zhanjiang Xiaoxianbo Agricultural Science and Technology Co., Ltd. In just three years, its partners have expanded to seven large supermarkets and fresh-keeping platforms such as Box Horse, Wal-Mart and Meituan Youxuan, and the daily output has increased from the initial 10,000 kilograms to 40,000 kilograms. "In 2022, the company’s output value was about 24 million yuan. This year, it is estimated that the output value will reach 30 million yuan. " Chen Lixiong is ambitious.
At present, there are 17 fresh-cut pineapple processing enterprises in Xuwen, with an annual processing capacity of 60,000 tons and an output value of about 800 million yuan. "Before 2021, there will be no more than three fresh-cut pineapple processing enterprises in the county, with a daily production capacity of more than 3,000 pieces, each packed in 16 kg. Now our company produces more than 2,000 pieces a day. " Wei Shiqi established Zhanjiang Sanmu Food Co., Ltd. in 2021.
Fresh-cut opens a door, and "small specialty" shows its "versatile" potential. Pineapple grilled fish, pineapple meat, pineapple rice … Pineapple can also be connected with daily necessities such as drinks, textiles and even washing products. "Growing cotton, selling cotton and selling cloth, clothes and brand clothes are not the same. This is the underlying logic of developing prefabricated vegetables to promote farmers’ income and get rich. " The relevant person in charge of the Guangdong Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs said.
Redefining, the income of fruit farmers is not only in the field.
Fresh-cut fruit is a microcosm of the development of prefabricated vegetables in Guangdong, and it is also the "first workshop" of the prefabricated vegetable industry. As the "hometown of pineapples in China", Xuwen pineapples have a planting area of 350,000 mu, with an annual output of about 700,000 tons. One out of every three pineapples in China is produced in Xuwen. Sticking to the traditional sales method of fresh fruit and simply increasing sales volume, it is difficult to realize the premium of pineapple value. While fresh-cut pineapple enhances the value of pineapple, it allows the majority of fruit farmers to participate in the prefabricated vegetable industry chain and realize co-construction and sharing.
This year, the prepared dishes were written into the "No.1 Document" of the Central Committee for the first time. One end is connected to the field and the other is connected to the kitchen table. Guangdong grabs prefabricated vegetables and develops the advanced road of rural "local products". Huang Zhikong, deputy head of xuwen county, said that fresh-cut pineapple has entered the "new track", and the increase of pineapple value is synchronized with the increase of farmers’ income.
Small pineapple refers to the small pineapple fruit that doesn’t grow in the field. The annual output of Xuwen County is not less than 50,000 tons. In the past, it was a "loss-making goods" in the eyes of fruit farmers. In 2020, the price of small pineapple was only 0.4 yuan/kg. Now, the purchase price of small pineapple field head is stable at 1.2 yuan/kg, and the highest price is 1.7 yuan/kg, which was once higher than that of big pineapple.
He Jinghuan of Sanhe Village, Qujie Town, xuwen county calculated an account: In the past, there were more than 800 kilograms of small pineapples per mu, and according to the current purchase price, the income per mu increased by 800-1000 yuan. In 2022, Ou Xiliang, a pineapple grower in Qujie Town, planted more than 60 acres of pineapples, and the small pineapples in the field turned waste into treasure, which increased the income by about 50,000 yuan compared with previous years, with an average income of 830 yuan per acre.
This year, Chen Yongming, secretary of Sanhe Village, set up a cooperative with village cadres and large growers, and invested nearly 2 million yuan to build a fresh-cut pineapple processing factory. "With the fresh-cut processing factory, it can better drive pineapple sales and increase villagers’ income."
From fresh fruit to fresh-cut, fruit farmers who walked into the workshop and put on work clothes became "workers". Take Wei Shiqi’s company as an example. Every day, nearly 200 people are engaged in pineapple processing and production, with an average daily salary of 200-300 yuan per person. At the peak, the monthly income of individual production workers can reach 20,000 yuan.
In overseas supermarkets, fresh-cut pineapples weighing less than a catty cost $4.58, equivalent to RMB about 33 yuan; The price of pineapple whole fruit is only $2.18, equivalent to about RMB 15.7. The price of a single pineapple after fresh cutting is more than twice that of the original fruit.
On March 15th, 300 kilograms of fresh-cut pineapple was sent from Xuwen to the North American market, breaking the previous record that Guangdong only exported fresh pineapple. "Customers in overseas markets of fresh-cut pineapples have high expectations, and we regard it as a core agricultural product as important as litchi." Yaohua Chen, chairman of Guangdong Zhongli Agricultural Group Co., Ltd. said. According to statistics released by Zhanjiang Customs on March 23rd, this year, Xuwen pineapple has been exported to 375.8 tons, a year-on-year increase of 78.3 times. In the first quarter of this year, Guangdong’s agricultural products exports increased by 35.2% year-on-year, and dried and fresh fruits including pineapples increased by 58.4%.
The core of high-quality development is "high quality and high efficiency", and Guangdong chooses "market" as the focus of industrial development.
Xuwen locals still remember the difficult sales of pineapples in 2018. In 2019, Guangdong began to build a "12221" market system for Xuwen pineapples, effectively solving the sales problem. In the past five years, Xuwen’s pineapple output has increased from more than 500,000 tons to nearly 800,000 tons, the average head price has increased from a few cents a catty to the highest 3 yuan/catty, and the per capita GDP of 150,000 fruit farmers has increased from 23,748 yuan to 33,676 yuan. In 2022, the output value of Xuwen fresh fruit reached the highest level in the past years, about 2.5 billion yuan.
This year, the pineapple market in the producing area has risen steadily. At present, the price of Bali pineapple is 1.5-1.8 yuan/kg, the purchase price of small pineapple is stable at 1.2 yuan/kg, and the price of fresh-cut small pineapple in 16 kg is 90-120 yuan/box.
In the past five years, whether it is to break through the market, adapt to market transformation, or consolidate and expand the market, in the final analysis, "the market is quite before production." Guangdong attaches importance to agriculture by citing the thinking of industrialization, aiming at a "package" of goals: starting a brand, increasing sales and increasing farmers’ income.
For Xuwen pineapple, it is the first step to completely solve the selling difficulty, and the second step is to sell it better, so developing fresh-cut fruits to promote the foodization of agricultural products. At present, there are 31 pineapple processing enterprises in Xuwen, with the output increasing from 30,000 tons in 2017 to 240,000 tons in 2022. The processed products range from single canned products to preserved pineapple, pineapple stuffing, pineapple juice, dried pineapple, pineapple cake and pineapple wine, with an output value of about 1.97 billion yuan.
Innovation has a market, and cross-border can break through. Brand building needs new trends, and agricultural brand building needs to be integrated into the new trends, so as to rejuvenate and break the circle, which is loved by more young people and new consumer groups.
This year, Xuwen Pineapple has created a new scene of fresh-cut pineapple consumption, and the marketing method has gradually become younger and more scene-oriented. The whole network of pineapples is looking for the endorsement of "Kyle", and Guangdong pineapples train through Chang ‘an Avenue, and the "Sea of Pineapples" dances ballet … Guangdong pineapples move heartstrings.
In mid-spring, Guangzhou haizhu lake Park is sunny, with soothing music, enjoying spring outing, flowers, camping and fruit tasting. Under the blooming bauhinia, a "spring limited" pineapple party, "pineapple" moved the heartstrings of Greater Bay Area tourists. Fresh-cut pineapple has become the "new favorite" for people to go camping in Greater Bay Area in the spring. The creative pineapple desserts with fresh-cut pineapple as the original ingredients are flooding into the afternoon tea circle in Shanghai.
Fireworks play a trendy flavor, pineapple creative new play. On April 15th, integrating pineapple creative market, "FUN 4" tide play economy and street concert, Guangdong fresh-cut pineapple went into offline marketing in online celebrity community, bringing new experiences to urban young people from taste, vision and hearing, and creating Guangdong pineapple city carnival.
This spring, pineapples compete for "freshness". "With the diversification of pineapple industry leading the modernization of rural industry, Xu Wen is committed to building a pineapple industry belt with world influence and competitiveness." Luo Hongxia, secretary of Xuwen County Party Committee, is full of confidence. (China Daily Guangdong reporter station Qiu Quanlin | Chloe Wang)
Source: China Daily.
Reporting/feedback

Red cherries bring prosperous days, and small fruits become a new engine for getting rich.

CCTV News:Since May, more than 80,000 mu of big cherries in Qinzhou District, Tianshui City, Gansu Province have ushered in a bumper harvest. Now, the cherry picking here has entered the middle and late stage, and the villagers are busy picking and selling, from morning till night. Look at the report sent back by Wang Yan, a reporter from the reception desk, from a local big cherry orchard.

Headquarters reporter Wang Wei:It is another year of cherry harvest season. I am now in a big cherry orchard in Yanpu Village, Yuquan Town, Qin Zhou District, Tianshui City. You can see that the cherry trees around me are flourishing and growing gratifying. Most of the big cherries on the tree are wearing a white paper bag "coat". Don’t underestimate these white paper bags. The local fruit farmers told me that these paper bags guarantee the quality of big cherries. They are like the protective shells of cherries, which have three advantages: first, they can resist the wind and rain outside and prevent the fruits from cracking. Second, are you afraid of eating insects when you usually eat cherries? Bagging big cherries can effectively prevent insects with little or no pesticides. Thirdly, bagging can prolong the growth cycle of big cherry and give it enough time to grow to the best color and taste.

These days are the middle and late stage of cherry picking, and it is also the best time to eat. Most of the cherry picking is carried out in the early morning. Many local fruit farmers are busy in the park at dawn at 5: 00 in the morning for freshness. At this moment, fruit farmers are racing against time to finish the last round of picking before the high temperature hits at noon. I don’t know if everyone is as curious as I am. Since the cherry is covered with fruit bags, how can we judge whether it is ripe or not? Is picking cherries the same as drawing a blind box? There is a secret in this. The local fruit farmer taught me a way to twist the branches like this to see the color through the sun. If the color is black, it is our picking object.

Tianshui, Gansu Province is located in the middle reaches of the Weihe River and the western part of the Qinling Mountains. It is very suitable for planting cherries because of its abundant sunlight and large temperature difference between day and night. The local area is also constantly introducing new varieties and adjusting planting methods. At present, more than 30 varieties of cherries are planted here. For example, it is commonly known as Meizao, which has a large skin and is the most resistant to transportation. The lighter color is Brooks, whose skin and pulp are beautiful big red, and its taste is crisp, which is liked by consumers for its high sugar content. This, don’t think it’s immature, don’t look at its inconspicuous color, it tastes different, and it’s called Huangmi. Different varieties of cherries have different ripening time, so they can be listed at the wrong peak. The sales time of Tianshui Big Cherry is from the middle and late May to the end of June.

I also found such a sorting table in cherry orchard, which is now a "standard" in many picking gardens. Workers pick cherries and send them here, and the sorter sorts them according to the size of standard calipers. If the diameter exceeds 30 mm like this, it belongs to big fruit, and if it is between 26 mm and 28 mm, it is medium fruit. This caliper is only suitable for beginners like me, and it is rarely used by sorters here. A pair of hands with many years of rich experience is a ruler, which can be distinguished by touching gloves and paper bags. This also minimizes contact with fresh fruit. The express car is on the edge of the field, picking, sorting, packing and getting on the bus, one-stop completion.

How to get the delicate big cherry out of the mountains has always been the key to the development of the big cherry industry. In recent years, the local area has also made great efforts in Unicom’s production area and market, with more than 400 postal outlets spread all over the countryside, realizing the one-stop service of "picking and shipping". At the same time, the big cherry trading market built at the entrance of the village will be busy from 5 am to 10 pm, and merchants from all over the country will come in droves and the transactions will continue. The small cherry market has become a new engine for local prosperity, and the fiery cherries bring prosperous days, which makes the life of fruit farmers sweet and more exciting.

My indissoluble bond with wild animals-written on World Wildlife Day

On the eve of World Wildlife Day (March 3) this year, Li Yiyan from Bao Yugang Experimental School donated two infrared cameras to Shanghai Wildlife Conservation Association to help the monitoring and protection of wildlife in Shanghai develop better.

Li Yi-eucalyptus likes animals since childhood and actively learns relevant knowledge through various channels. Let’s listen to Li Tongxue’s voice:

I have to say that the reason why I like nature and animals is inseparable from the education of Bao Yugang Experimental School and the support of my family.

In the third grade, I was deeply touched after watching a documentary about the impact of human domestic waste on marine life at school. The idea of loving nature and protecting animals began to sprout in my mind. From then on, I started with small things, tried not to use plastic products as much as possible, tried to take a cloth bag when I went out, and avoided using plastic bags provided by merchants.

One year, our school had the honor to invite Jane Goodall, a very famous and outstanding expert in animal protection and biology in the world. She mentioned that her whole life course was related to chimpanzees, and she paid unimaginable hardships and difficulties for this cause. Her perseverance, persistence and courage deeply touched me and planted a seed in my heart that contributed to the development of animal protection. This "seed" germinated in the fourth grade. I came up with a plan to set up an animal protection group, which was strongly supported and encouraged by President Chen Yan of our school. So under my appeal, I initiated the establishment of ACG(Animal Care Group), in which more than 50 volunteer students participated, to observe the cats, dogs and birds in our school and put forward and implement corresponding protection measures.

Among them, we have done three activities in the primary school. In the first activity, we observed that young birds would fall from trees in summer, so we designed a special slightly processed rattan to make bird nests. We learned that adult birds often store stones and leaves in bird nests, so we processed them again in the later stage to provide birds with a "direct occupancy experience". Finally, nearly 20 bird nests we made were placed in trees in three campuses with the support of the principal and general affairs related personnel. The second activity was to provide a cat nest for stray cats in school. At that time, we didn’t have the ability to make our own cat nest, so our club spent a lot of time selecting materials. The cat nest we provide is environmentally friendly and waterproof, making contributions where we can. The first two times have contributed to the ecological environment and animal protection in the school. I think we should expand our contribution to animal protection and not limit ourselves to school activities. So there was the third activity, the charity sale. I won a booth for the charity sale organized by our animal care society in the school for our group, and finally donated the funds from our charity sale to Shanghai Rendu Marine Public Welfare Development Center.

At the same time, my parents are very supportive of me. Every activity is inseparable from their encouragement and help. For example, when I prepare my speech, they will accompany me to collect information and recite the manuscript together; When making a bird’s nest, they will give up the weekend to accompany me to inspect the structure and material selection of the bird’s nest online, and even accompany me to the suburbs to observe the bird’s nest built by different birds and so on. I am very grateful to my parents and school for their support and encouragement on my way to protect animals, which have played a vital role in establishing and persisting in my beliefs and actions in animal protection and given me the motivation and confidence to start my journey of animal protection.

What I remember most is my experience in Yunnan last summer vacation. Yunnan is the province with the richest ecological diversity in China. By chance, I am lucky enough to live on Mount Jinuo. In retrospect, the short two-day mountain forest experience is very meaningful to me. On the mountain, I followed Mr. Sina, a natural school animal and plant expert, on foot in Keno Shan Ye, and learned a lot of interesting knowledge that I couldn’t learn in textbooks. I learned that after a dog was bitten by a bamboo leaf snake, he would go to Shan Ye to find herbs to eat to relieve the snake venom. I learned that Bidens bipinnata can play the game of stabbing people; I know how the firefly beetle, Aphrodite, responds to the toxins secreted in food. I ate the shea butter picked in the wild valley that can detoxify bacteria, drank the homemade drinks made by butterfly bean flower, climbed the ancient banyan tree with a thousand years, and saw the Japanese sage orchid whose roots are used as medicine and the fruit is poisonous, etc … These experiences are precious and unforgettable for me.

I firmly believe that we should have awe and humility towards nature, respect all the sources of life and become participants in nature protection. Nature has endless magical power, and creating harmony between man and nature is related to each of us. Let’s start with the little things around us and protect animals and nature together!

Original title: "Li Yi eucalyptus | My indissoluble bond with wildlife-written on World Wildlife Day"

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"Weekly explosion" authentic Meizhou Shatian pomelo, 38 years old, autumn fruit, every bite is crisp, sweet and moist ~

The weather has been a little dry recently.
As the old saying goes, don’t eat from time to time, but eat in time.
Guangbaojun will immediately recommend the autumn fruits in Meizhou!
Speaking of Meizhou
Then you have to try the hometown of golden pomelo from China-
Meizhou City, Guangdong ProvinceShatian pomelo
Also known as "Meizhou Jinyou”!
Because Shatian Village, Rong County, Guangxi Province was the first to be planted
Therefore, it is calledPomelo
Meizhou people introduced Shatian pomelo from Rongxian County, Guangxi.
After hundreds of yearsTechnical improvementandbreed improvement
Planting a new variety of Shatian pomelo
Has made a new breakthrough in its taste.
Shatian pomelo has beautiful appearance and bright yellow color.
Be welcomed by consumers.
Pure sweet, almost acid-free, and not tired of eating more!
Also known as "King of pomelo”!
In 1995, he won the gold medal of the Agricultural Fair;
In 2006, it passed the national product protection certification of geographical indications;
In 2011, it won the title of "Top Ten Excellent Fruits in Lingnan";
In November 2019, Meizhou Shatian pomelo was selected into the catalogue of agricultural brands in China.
……
Everyone knows that Shatian pomelo in Meixian County is authentic!
Why is Shatian pomelo in Meizhou so delicious?
Let Guangbaojun tell you.
01
Unique Growth Conditions in Meizhou —— Hometown of Golden Pomelo in China
Meizhou has more than 3.8 million mu of superior mountain resources.
Most of them are slightly acidic soils with deep and fertile soil layers.The environment, climate and other conditions are all natural and there is no man-made pollution.It provides superior conditions for the growth of Shatian pomelo.
The cultivated Shatian pomelo is full of fruit shape, with the same nutrients, sweet and juicy. Now Meizhou is not only the production base of Shatian pomelo, but also "China Jinyou Hometown”。
Therefore, Shatian pomelo planted in Meizhou has crisp and refreshing flesh and excellent quality!
Meizhou Shatian pomelo
China Jinyou Hometown
Original price: 45 yuan
Limited time special: 34.8 Yuan /3 Pack
(1.8-2.5kg each)
02
38-year-old fruit tree
For the delicious Shatian pomelo,Tree age is very important.Old trees are the best. Shatian pomelo of the old tree is also relatively small.
(38-year-old Shatian pomelo)
We chose Shatian pomelo which is 38 years old!
38 years old treeThe grown Shatian pomelo not only has high nutritional value, crisp pulp and sweet taste, but also hasamelirate dryness of the lungsnourish the bloodgut purgeThe efficacy of.
(only represents the user’s personal views, subject to the receipt of the physical object)
It is also excellent to use it to make honey grapefruit tea. You can drink it slowly in the refrigerator and have a drink anytime and anywhere.
Even grapefruit skin is a treasure,Boiled water can cure cough and be used to make candied grapefruit peel., it is simply a convenient snack. The rest can be kept at home, in the refrigerator and in the car.Deodorization, too useful!
Meizhou Shatian pomelo
China Jinyou Hometown
Original price: 45 yuan
Limited time special: 34.8 Yuan /3 Pack
(1.8-2.5kg each)
The product is packaged in bags.
03
The careful care of fruit farmers
Fruit farmers in Meizhou have many years of planting experience.Insist on not beating ripening agent, swelling agent and waxing.Let the fruit ripen naturally.
Shatian pomelo’s skin is light yellow with turquoise and a little rough. This is the fruit.natural maturityThe way it looks.
After picking, medium-sized fruits with uniform size and moderate weight should be selected, packed and boxed to ensure high quality.
Meizhou Shatian pomelo begins to ripen in November every year, and now it is a good time to taste. It is crisp, sweet, juicy and refreshing, and it can’t stop eating!
From winter to early January, pomelo is covered with Baoqi pomelo meat.Enrich vitamin C. andmanyCaroteneEating in winter can enhance immunity.
Now as long as 34.8 yuan, there are 3 fruits ~
Meizhou Shatian pomelo
China Jinyou Hometown
Original price: 45 yuan
Limited time special: 34.8 Yuan /3 Pack
(1.8-2.5kg each)
The product is packaged in bags.
Guangbaojun told everyone a small tips: If you want to eat the whole grapefruit meat, the method of peeling Shatian pomelo is also very particular.
Open grapefruit ten million.Don’t cut directly with a knifeIf you are not careful, you will easily cut the grapefruit meat inside, and you will also bring the bitterness on the seed skin to the meat.
Place an order now and receive Shatian pomelo.9 matureSweetness and moisture may not be enough,It tastes sweet.
If stored in a cool and dry place, grapefruit will slowly turn golden yellow, and then eat it.Proper mouth is juicy, sweet and delicious!
Such a rare Shatian pomelo, eat one less!Take advantage of fresh picking, if you don’t grab it, it will be gone.
Meizhou Shatian pomelo
China Jinyou Hometown
Original price: 45 yuan
Limited time special: 34.8 Yuan /3 Pack
(1.8-2.5kg each)
The product is packaged in bags.
Cut off the order at 9:30 am every day and deliver it within 48 hours.
///
Pay close attention to itGuangzhou daily e-commerceVideo number
More discounts are waiting for you.
The live broadcast room will wait for you at 11: 45 this Thursday.
(promotion)
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China Software: Announcement of China Software on the regulatory measures or penalties and rectification taken by the securities regulatory authorities and exchanges in the last five years.

Stock code: 600536 Securities abbreviation: China Software AnnouncementNo.: 2024-018

china national software

About the company in the last five years by the securities regulatory authorities and exchanges

Announcement on taking regulatory measures or penalties and rectification

The board of directors and all directors of the Company guarantee that there are no false records, misleading statements or major omissions in the contents of this announcement, and they shall be individually and jointly liable for the truthfulness, accuracy and completeness of its contents.

Since its listing, China Software and Technical Service Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "the Company" or "China Software") has continuously improved its corporate governance mechanism, established and improved its internal control system, continuously improved its corporate governance level, and achieved standardized and stable operation of the company in strict accordance with the People’s Republic of China (PRC) Company Law, People’s Republic of China (PRC) Securities Law, Shanghai Stock Exchange Listing Rules and other relevant provisions and requirements of the Articles of Association.

On February 25, 2024, the company held the third meeting of the eighth board of directors, and reviewed and approved the proposal of the company to issue A shares to specific targets in 2024. According to relevant requirements, in order to protect investors’ right to know and safeguard investors’ rights and interests, the company now discloses the regulatory measures or penalties taken by China Securities Regulatory Commission and its dispatched offices and stock exchanges in the last five years as follows:

I. The company has been punished by the securities regulatory authorities and the stock exchange in the last five years.

In the last five years, the company has not been punished by the securities regulatory authorities and the stock exchange.

II. Information on the supervisory measures taken by the securities regulatory authorities and the stock exchange in the last five years.

In the last five years, the company has not been subject to regulatory measures by the securities regulatory authorities and the stock exchange.

It is hereby announced.

Board of Directors of China Software and Technical Service Co., Ltd.

February 25, 2024

Ministry of Industry and Information Technology: The software business income in the first quarter was 2006 billion yuan, up 11.6% year-on-year.

  The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology released the economic operation of the software industry in the first quarter of 2022. In the first quarter, China’s software and information technology service industry (hereinafter referred to as "software industry") operated steadily, with double-digit growth in software business income, narrowing the decline in total profits and slowing down the growth rate of software business exports.

  I. Overall operation

  Software business revenue maintained steady growth.In the first quarter, China’s software business revenue was 2,006 billion yuan, up 11.6% year-on-year, and the growth rate was the same as that in January and February, which was 2.7 percentage points higher than the two-year average growth rate in the same period of 2020 and 2021.

Figure 1 Software business revenue growth

  The decline in total profits narrowed.In the first quarter, the total profit of the software industry was 203.1 billion yuan, down 3.9% year-on-year, and the decline was 3.7 percentage points narrower than that in January-February.

Figure 2 Total profit growth of software industry

  The export growth rate of software business slowed down.In the first quarter, the export of software business was US$ 11.6 billion, up 4.3% year-on-year, and the growth rate dropped by 2.8 percentage points compared with that in January and February. Among them, the export of outsourced services increased by 14.1% year on year.

Figure 3 Growth of Software Business Export

  Second, the sub-field operation

  Revenue growth of software products picked up.In the first quarter, the revenue of software products was 509.7 billion yuan, up 9.8% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 0.8 percentage point higher than that in January-February, accounting for 25.4% of the industry’s revenue. Among them, the income from industrial software products was 51.4 billion yuan, up 12.1% year-on-year; Basic software revenue increased by 9.5% year-on-year.

  The growth rate of information technology service income is outstanding.In the first quarter, information technology service revenue was 1,310.2 billion yuan, up 13.7% year-on-year, 2.1 percentage points higher than the overall growth rate of the whole industry, accounting for 65.3% of the total revenue of the whole industry. Among them, cloud computing and big data services realized a total revenue of 205.2 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10.4%, accounting for 15.7% of information technology service revenue; The revenue from integrated circuit design was 53.8 billion yuan, up 17.2% year-on-year; The technical service income of e-commerce platform was 191.6 billion yuan, up 19.7% year-on-year; The service revenue of industrial Internet platform increased by 17.4% year-on-year.

  Revenue from information security products and services has accelerated.In the first quarter, the revenue from information security products and services was 33.8 billion yuan, up 12.9% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 1.5 percentage points higher than that in January and February.

  The growth rate of embedded system software revenue dropped.In the first quarter, the revenue of embedded system software was 152.2 billion yuan, up 0.3% year-on-year, and the growth rate dropped by 7.5 percentage points compared with January-February.

Figure 4 Proportion of classified revenue of software industry in 2021 and the first quarter of 2022

  Third, the operation by region

  The income of the software industry in the eastern region has increased steadily, and the growth in the central and western regions is outstanding.In the first quarter, the revenue from software business in the eastern region was 1,656.5 billion yuan, up 10.7% year-on-year, and the growth rate dropped by 0.1 percentage point compared with that in January and February. The revenue from software business in the central region was 66.6 billion yuan, up 14.7% year-on-year, which was 3.1 percentage points higher than the overall growth rate of the whole industry. The revenue from software business in the western region was 247.2 billion yuan, up 18.2% year-on-year, 6.6 percentage points higher than the overall growth rate of the whole industry; The revenue from software business in Northeast China was 35.6 billion yuan, up 2.4% year-on-year, and the growth rate dropped by 4.4 percentage points compared with January-February. The software business income in the four regions accounted for 82.6%, 3.3%, 12.3% and 1.8% of the total national income respectively.

Figure 5 Revenue growth of software industry by region in the first quarter of 2022

  The proportion of business income in major software provinces declined slightly.In the first quarter, among the top five provinces in terms of software revenue, the software revenues of Beijing, Guangdong, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Shanghai were 439.5 billion yuan, 378.5 billion yuan, 280.6 billion yuan, 172.6 billion yuan and 164.8 billion yuan, respectively, increasing by 13.2%, 6.1%, 10.5%, 5.4% and 17.6%.

Figure 6 Growth of top ten provinces and cities in software business income in the first quarter of 2022

  The revenue growth of software business in central cities has slowed down, and the total profit is still negative.In the first quarter, the software business income of 15 sub-provincial central cities nationwide was 1,039.7 billion yuan, up by 8.3% year-on-year, and the growth rate dropped by 0.7 percentage points compared with that of January-February, accounting for 51.8% of the national software business income, down by 1.6 percentage points compared with the same period last year. Among them, the growth rate of software business income in eight cities, including Ningbo, Jinan, Xiamen, Xi ‘an, Guangzhou, Dalian, Wuhan and Qingdao, exceeded the overall growth rate of the whole industry. The total profit was 108.7 billion yuan, down 11.9% year-on-year.

Figure 7 Growth of Software Business Revenue in Sub-provincial Central Cities