Beginners become enthusiasts. What is the charm of skiing?

Once, I was trapped in Syracuse in winter; Today, the ice and snow is the Jinshan Yinshan.
This is Chongli-known as "the most ideal natural skiing area in North China", and many snow competitions of Beijing Winter Olympics are being held here.
The change of worshipping ceremony in small towns reflects the leaping development of ice and snow sports in China, and it is also a true portrayal of the welfare of the people in the Winter Olympics.
Many skiers who have been skiing for many years will have the same feeling: in recent years, more and more people like skiing.
Of course, this is not an illusion. Judging from the national statistics and the number of skiers received by various ski resorts, the number of skiers in China has indeed ushered in a blowout in the years when the Beijing Winter Olympics is approaching.
Why do people in China love skiing more and more? In an interview with reporters, industry analysts gave many reasons:
With the combination of better skiing facilities and convenience, the fun of skiing itself, and more and more fashionable and cultural attributes of skiing in social communication, skiing has become the next hot topic of sports.
Young people who love skiing.
The number of skiers has soared.
Many friends who are unfamiliar with skiing may have noticed in recent years that more and more people are exposed to skiing in the "circle of friends".
Statistically, it is true. Especially after the successful bid for the Beijing Winter Olympics in 2015, the skiing population has ushered in a wave of blowout.
According to the White Paper on Ski Industry in China in 2020 released in July, 2021, in the snow season of 2020-2021 (from May 1, 2020 to April 30, 2021), the number of skiers in China reached 20.76 million, a record high.
In the snow season of 2019-2020, because of the epidemic, the number of skiers dropped to 10.45 million, but it immediately rebounded and hit a new high.
According to historical data, the number of skiers in the snow season of 2007-2008 was close to 5 million, and it reached 10 million in the snow season of 2013-2014, an increase of 5 million in six years.
However, in the 2018-2019 snow season, the number of domestic skiers soared to 20.6 million. Compared with the 2013-2014 snow season, the increase in just five years exceeded 10 million.
In an interview with reporters, Li Yongtai, executive vice president of Zhangjiakou Chongli Taiwu Ski Town, revealed that since Taiwu Ski Town opened in 2015, "the passenger flow of skiing is basically increasing by 30% per year". If it were not for the impact of the epidemic, the overall increase could have been even greater.
Zhang Litao, general manager of Fulong Cultural Tourism Co., Ltd. also told reporters that Chongli Fulong Ski Resort was put into operation in 2016. "In the first year, the number of people we received was about 80,000, and this snow season, so far, we have received about 170,000 people two months before the start of the snow season."
Try skiing, it is more convenient and comfortable.
Why can skiing attract so many new enthusiasts? In the eyes of the industry, many people just haven’t had the chance to get in touch with skiing before.
Nowadays, with the increase of domestic ski facilities and convenience, there is almost no threshold for trying skiing, which naturally allows more people to enter the world.
According to statistics, as of 2020, the total number of ski resorts open to the outside world in China is 715. Although it is lower than the historical peak of 770 in the previous year because of the epidemic, it still has a huge increase of 165% compared with 270 in 2010.This means that it is getting easier and easier to find a place to ski.
After choosing the ski destination, the process of reaching the ski resort has become more and more convenient.
Chongli, Zhangjiakou, which was selected as one of the competition areas of Beijing Winter Olympics, is naturally one of the biggest beneficiaries. With the arrival of the Winter Olympics, high-speed rail lines connecting Beijing were opened here and new expressways were built. As Zhang Litao said: "It takes only 40 to 50 minutes to get from Beijing by high-speed train, which is very convenient, and there are also two stations, Prince City Station and Chongli North Station."
"There are also two expressways. If you drive, it only takes more than two hours from the Sixth Ring Road in Beijing, and the traffic arrival problem is solved. This is very good for the Chongli market."
Of course, not only in Chongli, but also in other domestic ski resorts such as Northeast China or Xinjiang, the traffic conditions for service skiing are becoming more and more convenient. In addition, all ski resorts are striving to upgrade their hardware facilities and service quality. For skiers, this is naturally the best time.
Mr. Zhang, who runs a ski shop in Chongli and is also a skier, has personally experienced the better and better changes in the ski resort:"At the earliest snow resort, the guests were pulled to the mountain by car and then slid down. Later, there were electric tow fibers, magic carpets, and later cable cars."
"At first, the cable car was non-enclosed and the speed was relatively slow. When the weather was cold, people would freeze up and sit around. Later, there was a closed high-speed cable car, and the facilities were getting better and better." He told reporters.
After contact skiing, it is too easy to "fall"
Better and more convenient conditions have undoubtedly greatly increased the "contact surface" of skiing for the general public, but there are naturally reasons why many people can really be "captured" by skiing.
In the opinion of ski instructors,The excitement and happiness that skiing itself can bring really makes people want to stop.
Shi Wei, who studied skiing at Chongli local school and became a senior coach at the Mountain Sports Institute of Four Seasons Town in Fulong after graduation, told reporters that skiing is definitely an exciting sport.
"Especially after the speed up, that kind of feeling is too cool, so it will make people linger. Moreover, skiers are more open-minded, lively and easy to get along with, and they will know more friends (through skiing) and get along more comfortably. "
Cui Yajie, president of Mountain Sports College in Four Seasons Town, Fulong, also said, "Even in the primary road, you can see many enthusiasts show their skills and’ fly everywhere’. Many people began to learn slowly in recent years because of the development of the ski market in recent years. After one or two years, two or three years, the level has made great progress. "
While many beginners have become enthusiasts, more and more beginners have come to experience it. As Cui Yajie said, "Groups such as family vacations and travel vacations will come to experience it, and the overall group (skiing) is getting bigger."
"People who love skiing will want to ski more and more, and then they will drive people around them to ski, which is also a feature of skiing."
Outside of sports, skiing has become a fashion culture.
Indeed, as Cui Yajie said, many skiers were actually "pulled" into the world of skiing by people around them, or learned about skiing from friends around them, thus becoming interested.
Compared with a sport, with the continuous promotion and spread of domestic ice and snow culture, skiing has already possessed more cultural attributes, and this trend has naturally attracted the attention of many people in the skiing industry.
Skiing is a sport with strong social attributes.Many people will interact with each other when they see someone in their circle of friends skiing in winter, which is a boost to skiing. Cui Yajie told reporters.
"Now skiing is not just a sport, it has become a part of some people’s lives. Some people may work five days a week, and then they will make an appointment with friends to ski and chat and get together on weekends. Especially for young people today, this is very attractive. "
Zhang Litao also believes that after the spread of social media, the social image of skiing is very dynamic, so it is more attractive: "Nowadays, there are many young people skiing, because skiing is a very fashionable thing, and many people are also dressed very cool. It is both a sport and a communication space. "
Not only in the snow field, fans can show their skills, but also many people are willing to show their personalities through the media platform: "Now skiing has gone beyond the sport itself, and it is really no longer the same as before."
Previously, Zhang Litao from Jilin was a professional platform skier. In his memory, when he was an athlete, the concept of skiing was far from being popularized.
"At that time, it was very closed, and everyone didn’t understand what skiing was all about. In the 1980s, many locals in Northeast China had no concept of skiing."
"In the past, many ordinary people were not exposed to skiing, but now everyone knows about skiing, which is related to the affluence of our lives, the increase of income and the progress of society."
North ice spreads south, east expands and west advances.
Undeniably, in the process of skiing becoming more and more popular, the hosting of the Beijing Winter Olympics is a great stimulus.
"For example, if it was said that ice and snow entered the campus before, it was very difficult. Because of the safety issues involved, now they are actively doing these things. The school and the ski resort are connected to let the children snow in winter. This is a social and ideological change." Zhang Litao said.
It is understood that in addition to the popularity of teenagers, some local governments will also give real money subsidies to skiers, so that the latter can ski at a more affordable price.
In addition, the popularity of skiing has also brought a most direct result, that is, skiing, which was originally the "main battlefield" in the north, has attracted a large number of fans from the south through years of publicity and promotion.
In Li Yongtai’s view, skiing is naturally attractive to southerners: "Tourism itself is curious and different. Northerners go to the south and southerners go to the north, and they all want to see something novel and different."
Nowadays, skiing is becoming more and more convenient, which greatly reduces the threshold for southerners to "try early". At the same time, the domestic ski resort is equipped with rich supporting facilities, which is more attractive to beginners.
"Many children who go to school abroad even feel better when they come back to ski than abroad, because foreign ski resorts have different ideas from ours. Some of them don’t have so many service facilities, and they even have to change clothes in the car, or they don’t have equipment to rent, and they don’t have rich catering. Domestic snow resorts have built many surrounding facilities to protect them. "
Coupled with the popularity of indoor ski resorts in the south today, it has sent the opportunity to experience to the doorstep of southerners.
"There are many indoor ski resorts in the south, which is precisely the primary stage of ski resorts, and it is also very easy to guide passengers." Li Yongtai said.
Zhang Litao also thinks: "The appearance of the (southern) summer ski resort has brought great help, because the summer ski resort, no matter how big it is, is also a primary ski resort. When these people practice almost in the resort, they will definitely want to’ fly themselves’ to feel the snow in nature and go to the big ski resort to’ shine’."
"Indoor ski resorts have trained a large number of basic skiers, which has played a decisive role in promoting the southern ski market."
With the promotion of hardware facilities, the popularization of skiing in the society and the spread of skiers to the whole country … With the stimulation and boost of the Beijing Winter Olympics, skiing has ushered in a golden age of development.
"The development of every industry needs big events to stimulate, and the successful bid for the Beijing Winter Olympics is such a condition." Zhang Litao said, "Supporting facilities, reception capacity, venue facilities, including commercial formats and ecological environment … The core elements of prosperity in the post-Winter Olympics era have been formed. After the Beijing Winter Olympics, people will definitely enjoy the fruits of the Winter Olympics. We are full of expectations for the post-Winter Olympics era." (Reporter Pu Yilei)
Source: The Paper.
Reporting/feedback

FISU Football World Cup: Beijing Normal University women’s football team beat paulista University in Brazil to win the championship.

On October 31st, Beijing time, the women’s football team of Beijing Normal University beat paulista University of Brazil to win the FIFA World Cup in Jinjiang.

In the just-concluded women’s team final of 2023 Jinjiang Universiade Football World Cup, China’s Beijing Normal University drew 2-2 with Brazil’s paulista University in 120 minutes, and won 5-4 on penalties to win the championship.

The FISU Football World Cup is a global college football event focused by FISU. In 2019, the event was held in Jinjiang, Fujian, and 24 teams from all over the world participated.

The 2nd FIFA World Cup will be held in Jinjiang City, Fujian Province in October 2023. In May 2024, the 2024 FIFA World Cup will be held in Dalian, Liaoning.

Parallel Intelligence and Metauniverse

For the latest article on Professor Wang Feiyue’s Parallel Intelligence and Metauniverse, please see: Parallel Intelligence in Metauniverses: Welcome to Hanoi!

Citation format: Wang f y. parallel intelligence in metaverse: welcome to Hanoi! [J]. IEEE Intelligent Systems, 2022, 37(1): 16-20.

Parallel Intelligence and Metauniverse

Feiyue Wang

Metauniverse: Conceptual Research and System Conception is a useful work on the exploration of Metauniverse, which is very helpful to stimulate everyone’s imagination of Metauniverse, which is the origin and essence of Metauniverse.

Since the second half of 2020, people have been asking me about metauniverse, especially the relationship between metauniverse and parallel intelligence. When Zuckerberg announced that his social networking site "Facebook" had changed its name to "Meta" on the eve of Halloween last year, MetaUniverse suddenly became a worldwide hot word, followed by "Trick or Treat" ("Flying Pig" or "Cutting Leeks" again)? "Hope or Hype"? "What exactly is Metauniverse?" Wait for all kinds of questions. I believe this book will help to answer such questions.

I once said that the Meta of the Meta universe is the meta of Metaphysics. Therefore, the essence of Metauniverse is "metaphysics", and its actual function is to stimulate everyone’s imagination and innovation ability. Therefore, not everyone should have their own meta-universe, but everyone should have their own dream of the meta-universe of the Arabian Nights.

"The Metaphysical means the Tao, while the physical means the device" is China’s ancient philosophical thought, but today’s meta-universe, DAO of blockchain, and various "device-like" ideas and algorithms of intelligent technologies, from Wiener’s Cybernetics to Cyberspace, from AI to deep learning, and from shadow system to parallel intelligence, have transformed this philosophical thought into technical requirements and engineering systems, as shown in the figure.

Parallelism and Metauniverse: "TRUE" and "Daoism" Towards a Smart Society

Western Bible "New Testament"? The first sentence at the beginning of the Gospel of John is "In the beginning, there was a Tao, and the Tao was with God". The forty-two chapters of China’s classic Laozi’s Tao Te Ching begin with "Tao gives birth to one, one life to two, two lives to three, and three lives to all things". The combination of the two just "metaphysically" depicts the inevitable process of intelligent technology in the future: 1) Tao in the early days, and Yuan Yuan in the early days, is the "circular causality" theory that gave birth to Cybernetics. DAO of blockchain and Meta of meta-universe are integrated into technology through the idea of "TRUE DAO". Put forward specific requirements for the trustworthiness, reliability, usability, Effective/Efficient efficiency of "TRUE", as well as the level and function of "DAO" (distributed/all-centered, automatic/autonomous, organization/action); 2) Dao Sheng Yi is the specific natural system and problem that we must face; 3) Lifetime two is the boundary and "small data" that we must face at the beginning of solving problems; 4) Two students give birth to three, that is, our "big data" generated by experience, models, "experiments", especially "computational experiments"; 5) All things are all kinds of targeted "deep intelligence" extracted from big data by intelligent methods; 6) All these, from the organization and action of the process of "small data-big data-deep intelligence", are attributed to "yuan",It must have its correspondence in the "meta-universe", so that the virtual and the real are unified and interact in parallel. Therefore, the parallel intelligent method based on ACP (Artificial Society, Computational Experiment, Parallel Execution) is inevitable, which integrates robot, blockchain and intelligent technology, changes the means of production, production relations and productivity, and enters a new stage of human social development.

The essence of all this is to try to transform the Attention and credit that could not be commercialized in the past due to the Miller number of individual cognitive ability and Dunbar circle of social cognitive capacity into new products that can be mass-produced and circulated on a large scale. This is the reason and motivation for us to study Metauniverse. We believe that if the correct meta-universe model succeeds, it will revolutionize the category of economic commodities. At the same time, it can also greatly expand the ways to improve social benefits, and will certainly accelerate the process from the industrial age to the intellectual age.

Since the early 1980s, when the Monte Carlo method and Gaussian random field were used to study material defects, I had the honor to embark on the academic research of designing, analyzing, experimenting and verifying physical systems by means of calculation in Zhejiang University. In the early 1990s, the "shadow system" method of using models as data generators and visualization tools was proposed to NASA, which is today’s digital twin idea. At the beginning of this century, the philosopher of science Karl? Under the influence of Popper’s "Three Worlds" thought, the Academy of Sciences put forward "Parallel System" and its parallel intelligence, as well as the corresponding ACP method and CPSS (Cyber-Physical-Social Systems) concept. I have always hoped that these studies will give birth to a new industrial revolution, promote smart enterprises and smart products, and start with the smart home system that we can’t live without in our daily life. Therefore, at the first China Home Appliances Technology Conference held in Shanghai in 2000, I made a special trip back to China to make a conference report on home appliances, their interconnection and industrial revolution, and thought that the Internet would lead to the fourth industrial revolution, namely Industry 4.0, and OSGi would start the fifth industrial revolution, namely Industry 5.0. In the same year, in cooperation with Guangdong Kekelong Electric Appliance Group, Chinese Academy of Sciences and the University of Arizona, the international R&D center and startup company were set up. In 2000 and 2001, research and system development related to cloud computing and Internet of Things were carried out, and it was fortunate to publish the opening articles in parallel, ACP and CPSS fields. These experiences,Let me have different thoughts and understandings about digital twins and meta-universe, so I believe that the research and exploration shown in this book will further promote the development and application of intelligent technology.

Metauniverse was conceived in Cyberspace, born in the book Mirror World, and became famous by the novel Avalanche. In the west, due to its great influence in the early stage, it once attracted the attention of the notorious Uanibomer, causing bloody cases, and finally converging on today’s Web3 and blockchain intelligence. My hope is that in the East, through parallel intelligence, Metauniverse will evolve to Qian Xuesen’s "spirit realm" technology, with one less word in its name and by going up one flight of stairs in its connotation. In the end, the intelligent science and technology system, which is a trinity of "mirror, mirror and spiritual realm", has become a new science and technology that is not only more "Chinese", but also more human and better serves the good of mankind.

Feiyue Wang

State Key Laboratory of Complex System Management and Control, Institute of Automation, China Academy of Sciences

Beijing, April 2022

Please contact the original author for authorization to reprint this article, and please indicate that this article is from the blog of Wang Feiyue Science Network.

Please reply to "individual member" or "unit member" in WeChat official account.

Shanghai Nanjing Road Tourism

There is a tourist attraction around Shanghai, however, this is Nanjing Road Pedestrian Street. Because my friends can’t go to Shanghai Disneyland, Yuyuan can’t go, and cannot go to the temple, but no one does not go to Shanghai landmark -Oriental Pearl Tower. It is the Oriental Pearl Tower and Bund next to Nanjing Road Pedestrian Street. Watching the Oriental Pearl Nanjing Road generally visited the past.

Nanjing Road Pedestrian Street, the total length of 1033 meters, Shanghai is the first construction of Pedestrian Street, and China is called the first step in the bank street. In the streets, cars are not allowed to pass. Although there are pedestrians in the middle of the street, although there are pedestrians, street layouts and landscape TV series, it is worth visiting in the taste of old Shanghai.

Nanjing Road is a shopping paradise for people. On both sides of Nanjing Road, there are various shopping malls and experience stores, restaurants, and so on. Throughout Nanjing Road, there are more than 1,200 well -known brands. It has nearly 800 light in its international brand. At the same time, more than 90 top brands have opened flagship stores here. It is also called Nanjing Road. High -end consumer venues.

In addition to endless shopping malls, Nanjing Road is also covered with non -ferrous foods. Here is the more famous Shen Dacheng pastry, the real boss fresh meat moon cake. When I just visited Nanjing Road, I ordered a meal, and then ate noodle Harlem Ningbo Road. At that time, rice was just a little bit. The noodle restaurant was basically full. The customer immediately ordered the surface characteristics of the bullfrogs of Harlem. One fried pork chop and a bottle of milk. Bullfrogs are particularly fresh, soup is very rich, and there are more bullfrogs. It can be said that the feet seem to be delicious. It is highly recommended for this noodle shop. Without the use of bullfrogs to face it, Nanjing Road, food has many other characteristics, such as fried Xiao Yang, the delicious price is not expensive.

There is a century square in the middle of Nanjing Road. There is a large music fountain on the square, which reaches 4.5 tons of Eastern Baoding in the northwest. A huge display was built on the square. When I encountered a tourist festival, there would be a colorful show on the square.

Along Nanjing Road, you can directly reach Shanghai Bund. There is an iconic building at the Bund, and Shanghai has a landmark building -Oriental Pearl. I suggest everyone here, you can visit Nanjing Road during the day. In the evening, you can enjoy the bustling night view of Shanghai on the Bund. Because it was turned on and racing all the neon lights of all buildings. Along the Bund, through the Huangpu River Wharf, you can take the Huangpu River trip, and you will have a taste to enjoy the scenery on both sides of the ship.

Report/feedback