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The first ＂Pioneer＂ strategic missile regiment is on duty during the year! Russian hypersonic strike system has basically taken shape.

2024年2月3日 | admin | gzxq

[Global Network Reporter Zhang Haichao] On August 10, the Russian military intensively announced the latest progress of its various hypersonic weapons: the first "Pioneer" hypersonic strategic missile regiment will be fully loaded into combat duty in the fourth quarter of 2021; The "Zircon" hypersonic missile completed the national acceptance in 2021, and the first Russian warships equipped with the missile were ready.

Considering that the Russian Air Force has already installed "daggers" earlier, in addition to the army, several Russian armies have been or will soon be equipped with hypersonic weapons, which can perform tasks ranging from intercontinental strategic nuclear strikes to campaign tactics and conventional operations, covering all kinds of targets on land and at sea. It can be said that the Russian hypersonic weapon strike system has basically taken shape. This is not a star and a half ahead of the US military.

Russian "Pioneer" hypersonic glider breaks through the anti-missile interception effect map.

According to a report by the Tass news agency on August 10th, Major General Andrei Cherevko, commander of the 13th Missile Division of the Russian Strategic Rocket Force, reported to Defense Minister shoigu: "The 13th Missile Division continues to take measures to replace the new strategic missile system. According to the 2021 mandate, the first missile regiment equipped with the’ Pioneer’ system should complete deployment and perform combat duty. "

Cherevko said: "Two well-based launchers with missiles are being prepared. Dressing is going on according to the schedule. The missile will be placed in the well-based launcher and ready to enter the combat alert (state) in the fourth quarter of 2021. "

It is reported that in December 2019, some of the first missile regiments equipped with "Pioneer" hypersonic strategic missiles were put into combat duty in orenburg region of Urals.

Cherevko also reported to Shao Yigu that the second intercontinental ballistic missile regiment equipped with "Pioneer" will be put into combat duty in the 13th Missile Division in 2023.

According to two other reports from the Tass news agency, Russian Deputy Minister Alexei Krivoruchko said on August 10th that the national test of "Zircon" hypersonic missile will be completed in 2021.

Data Map of Russian Navy’s Test-fired Zircon Hypersonic Missile

On the same day, Rear Admiral Alexander Zalenkov, commander of the 11th submarine division of the Russian Northern Fleet, reported to Defense Minister shoigu that the new Kazan 885M nuclear submarine, which was commissioned in May this year, could carry a Tsirkon hypersonic missile to strike targets on the ground and at sea. The submarine "has better stealth, higher maneuverability, upgraded communication and sonar system, and better living conditions". According to the development strategy, the 855M nuclear submarine will become the pillar of the Russian navy’s attack submarine force.

According to the report, the Avangar glider can fly in a dense atmosphere at a hypersonic speed of up to Mach 28 and break through any anti-missile defense system. Russian President Vladimir Putin first mentioned the "Pioneer" hypersonic weapon in March 2018.

"Zircon" is the first hypersonic cruise missile in the world that can use its own engine thrust for long-term aerodynamic flight in dense atmosphere. Its speed can reach about Mach 9, and its maximum range is said to reach 1000 kilometers. Earlier Russian media reports showed that the Russian Navy had a number of new surface ships and nuclear submarines that would be equipped with "zircon" for the first time.

MIG -31K mounted "dagger" hypersonic missile

On the whole, Russia already has a variety of hypersonic weapons, ranging from strategic strikes ("Pioneer") to campaign and tactical strikes ("Dagger" and "Zircon"), ranging from intercontinental level to hundreds of kilometers, which can be used for both strategic nuclear strikes and conventional attacks, covering various target types on land and at sea.

In addition, Russia is still developing updated hypersonic weapons, which are used to equip Su -57, future and active improved strategic bombers, etc., and perform more diverse combat missions.

At present, except for Zircon, which is undergoing the final acceptance test, the other two "Dagger" and "Zircon" have been installed in the Russian Air Force and Strategic Rocket Force and put into use. If the "zircon" is accepted successfully, the blank of the Russian navy will soon be completed. With the development and testing of various types of hypersonic weapons, the Russian army is also making preparations at the same time, forming a relatively complete system work from the aspects of receiving troops, weapon platforms and infrastructure. From the current situation, the Russian multi-service hypersonic weapon strike system has basically taken shape. This is not a star and a half ahead of the US military.

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Parallel Intelligence and Metauniverse

2023年1月6日 | admin | xwxq

For the latest article on Professor Wang Feiyue’s Parallel Intelligence and Metauniverse, please see: Parallel Intelligence in Metauniverses: Welcome to Hanoi!

Citation format: Wang f y. parallel intelligence in metaverse: welcome to Hanoi! [J]. IEEE Intelligent Systems, 2022, 37(1): 16-20.

Parallel Intelligence and Metauniverse

Feiyue Wang

Metauniverse: Conceptual Research and System Conception is a useful work on the exploration of Metauniverse, which is very helpful to stimulate everyone’s imagination of Metauniverse, which is the origin and essence of Metauniverse.

Since the second half of 2020, people have been asking me about metauniverse, especially the relationship between metauniverse and parallel intelligence. When Zuckerberg announced that his social networking site "Facebook" had changed its name to "Meta" on the eve of Halloween last year, MetaUniverse suddenly became a worldwide hot word, followed by "Trick or Treat" ("Flying Pig" or "Cutting Leeks" again)? "Hope or Hype"? "What exactly is Metauniverse?" Wait for all kinds of questions. I believe this book will help to answer such questions.

I once said that the Meta of the Meta universe is the meta of Metaphysics. Therefore, the essence of Metauniverse is "metaphysics", and its actual function is to stimulate everyone’s imagination and innovation ability. Therefore, not everyone should have their own meta-universe, but everyone should have their own dream of the meta-universe of the Arabian Nights.

"The Metaphysical means the Tao, while the physical means the device" is China’s ancient philosophical thought, but today’s meta-universe, DAO of blockchain, and various "device-like" ideas and algorithms of intelligent technologies, from Wiener’s Cybernetics to Cyberspace, from AI to deep learning, and from shadow system to parallel intelligence, have transformed this philosophical thought into technical requirements and engineering systems, as shown in the figure.

Parallelism and Metauniverse: "TRUE" and "Daoism" Towards a Smart Society

Western Bible "New Testament"? The first sentence at the beginning of the Gospel of John is "In the beginning, there was a Tao, and the Tao was with God". The forty-two chapters of China’s classic Laozi’s Tao Te Ching begin with "Tao gives birth to one, one life to two, two lives to three, and three lives to all things". The combination of the two just "metaphysically" depicts the inevitable process of intelligent technology in the future: 1) Tao in the early days, and Yuan Yuan in the early days, is the "circular causality" theory that gave birth to Cybernetics. DAO of blockchain and Meta of meta-universe are integrated into technology through the idea of "TRUE DAO". Put forward specific requirements for the trustworthiness, reliability, usability, Effective/Efficient efficiency of "TRUE", as well as the level and function of "DAO" (distributed/all-centered, automatic/autonomous, organization/action); 2) Dao Sheng Yi is the specific natural system and problem that we must face; 3) Lifetime two is the boundary and "small data" that we must face at the beginning of solving problems; 4) Two students give birth to three, that is, our "big data" generated by experience, models, "experiments", especially "computational experiments"; 5) All things are all kinds of targeted "deep intelligence" extracted from big data by intelligent methods; 6) All these, from the organization and action of the process of "small data-big data-deep intelligence", are attributed to "yuan",It must have its correspondence in the "meta-universe", so that the virtual and the real are unified and interact in parallel. Therefore, the parallel intelligent method based on ACP (Artificial Society, Computational Experiment, Parallel Execution) is inevitable, which integrates robot, blockchain and intelligent technology, changes the means of production, production relations and productivity, and enters a new stage of human social development.

The essence of all this is to try to transform the Attention and credit that could not be commercialized in the past due to the Miller number of individual cognitive ability and Dunbar circle of social cognitive capacity into new products that can be mass-produced and circulated on a large scale. This is the reason and motivation for us to study Metauniverse. We believe that if the correct meta-universe model succeeds, it will revolutionize the category of economic commodities. At the same time, it can also greatly expand the ways to improve social benefits, and will certainly accelerate the process from the industrial age to the intellectual age.

Since the early 1980s, when the Monte Carlo method and Gaussian random field were used to study material defects, I had the honor to embark on the academic research of designing, analyzing, experimenting and verifying physical systems by means of calculation in Zhejiang University. In the early 1990s, the "shadow system" method of using models as data generators and visualization tools was proposed to NASA, which is today’s digital twin idea. At the beginning of this century, the philosopher of science Karl? Under the influence of Popper’s "Three Worlds" thought, the Academy of Sciences put forward "Parallel System" and its parallel intelligence, as well as the corresponding ACP method and CPSS (Cyber-Physical-Social Systems) concept. I have always hoped that these studies will give birth to a new industrial revolution, promote smart enterprises and smart products, and start with the smart home system that we can’t live without in our daily life. Therefore, at the first China Home Appliances Technology Conference held in Shanghai in 2000, I made a special trip back to China to make a conference report on home appliances, their interconnection and industrial revolution, and thought that the Internet would lead to the fourth industrial revolution, namely Industry 4.0, and OSGi would start the fifth industrial revolution, namely Industry 5.0. In the same year, in cooperation with Guangdong Kekelong Electric Appliance Group, Chinese Academy of Sciences and the University of Arizona, the international R&D center and startup company were set up. In 2000 and 2001, research and system development related to cloud computing and Internet of Things were carried out, and it was fortunate to publish the opening articles in parallel, ACP and CPSS fields. These experiences,Let me have different thoughts and understandings about digital twins and meta-universe, so I believe that the research and exploration shown in this book will further promote the development and application of intelligent technology.

Metauniverse was conceived in Cyberspace, born in the book Mirror World, and became famous by the novel Avalanche. In the west, due to its great influence in the early stage, it once attracted the attention of the notorious Uanibomer, causing bloody cases, and finally converging on today’s Web3 and blockchain intelligence. My hope is that in the East, through parallel intelligence, Metauniverse will evolve to Qian Xuesen’s "spirit realm" technology, with one less word in its name and by going up one flight of stairs in its connotation. In the end, the intelligent science and technology system, which is a trinity of "mirror, mirror and spiritual realm", has become a new science and technology that is not only more "Chinese", but also more human and better serves the good of mankind.

Feiyue Wang

State Key Laboratory of Complex System Management and Control, Institute of Automation, China Academy of Sciences

Beijing, April 2022

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The Shanghai Scenic Area became popular due to the ＂heart black＂, and the ordinary bottle of water was sold for 20 yuan, and the tyrants dare not go.

2022年7月6日 | admin | aljs

The Shanghai Scenic Area became popular due to the "heart black", and the ordinary bottle of water was sold for 20 yuan, and the tyrants dare not go.

Shanghai is a modern city with a high popularity in my country. Many young people who pursue their dreams have gathered here, and many financial leaders have gathered. Therefore, it has also become a place where many people yearn for.

Therefore, many people do not work hard here, but also want to come here to see the feeling of big cities, so this year attracted countless people to travel here, but among many tourist scenic spots, there is a special one specially The existence, it became popular because of the "black heart" of the scenic area. Ordinary bottle of water was sold for 20 yuan, and local tyrants did not dare to go.

And this is the Shanghai Disneyland, which falls in Pudong New District. It officially opened on June 16, 2016. It is the first and largest amusement park in Mainland China. Fantasy park. Therefore, because of its popularity here and carrying many people’s childhood, it has always been where everyone dreams of going to.

But in such a place, not everyone can afford it. Among them, because it covers an area of ??1.16 square kilometers, it contains 7 theme plates. If tourists are playing, at least at least two days of time budget.

In addition, the problem that makes tourists feel difficult is that the price of each of each of the play projects here is particularly high, and the hotels in the scenic area are high. It is said that the off -season also requires 1,000 yuan to base for one night. Moreover, it is even more. Not to mention that during the peak season, it is difficult to find a room, so it has become a place where many people are expected.

And there are many disgusting unwritten rules, such as not to bring food and drinks, so tourists have to consume inside, but the price is high. For example Simple food also requires hundreds of budgets, coupled with hotels, tickets, fares, and other miscellaneous fees. This trip, there is no tens of thousands of budgets, I am afraid it is difficult to play happily.

However, the "black heart" place is still maintaining a scene where people come and go, and many people should be surprised! However, it is not difficult to guess that many people are actually willing to accept such a price, but the positioning of Disneyland is very high -end. In addition, the amusement facilities in it are really good, so they can attract everyone to play inside and willingly Consumption.

It’s just that ordinary people are more heartbroken! After all, I am not willing to spend so much funds on it. In the end, I did not get anything except for memories and happiness.