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　　Is it reliable to learn English by watching American TV series? Of course, it is reliable, provided that you master the correct way to open American TV series!

　　Isn’t the correct way to watch a drama, moving a small bench, drinking with your left hand and snacks with your right hand, and laughing while watching? No！ It’s hard to improve your English even if you read countless plays like this.

　　If you want to learn English through American TV series, you need to treat TV series as learning materials rather than entertainment materials, and master a set of correct practice methods. Otherwise, it’s just a waste of time under the guise of learning.

　　According to the learning method, the entertainment may be weakened, but when you really understand each episode, you will find that this is a more interesting perspective, and you can discover the connotation and even cultural phenomena behind many plots.

　　So, what is the correct way to learn English through drama?

　　First, pick the drama series

　　If you want to improve your English by watching TV plays, you must first choose a suitable TV series, because not all American TV plays are suitable for learning English.

　　For example, Hollywood blockbusters with cool special effects, or medical drama, crime dramas, criminal investigation dramas, etc. with small themes and strong professionalism are very suitable for entertainment and relaxation, but they are not suitable for learning materials. The length of movies is generally 1.5~2 hours, which is not conducive to repeated learning and easy to get bored. However, most of the words in the dramas with too strong professionalism are related to this specific field, which is relatively uncommon and difficult to use in daily life (unless you are particularly interested in this field, you can challenge it after reaching a higher level).

　　Choosing a drama for the purpose of learning should not only focus on the plot, but also take life-oriented, multi-dialogue and clear pronunciation as the standards, and also distinguish the difficulty level. Some American dramas speak too fast, and all kinds of accents and slang are mixed, so they are not suitable for beginners to practice.

　　I suggest to choose life sitcoms at first. 80% of the words in these American dramas are within the common vocabulary of daily communication. The plots are close to life, and the pronunciation is generally standard and clear. Both listening and speaking are ideal materials. Moreover, the duration of a single episode is moderate, and there may not be a plot connection between each episode, which is suitable for learning each episode independently. The most typical recommendation is Friends. The story is light and humorous, and the episode lasts for more than 20 minutes. It is very convenient to listen and imitate repeatedly. Every time you conquer an episode, you don’t have to worry about where you saw it last time, and you can quickly accumulate a sense of accomplishment.

　　If the foundation is weak, cartoons are also a good choice. For example, the British cartoon "Piggy Peggy" on fire is only 5 minutes per episode, which is more convenient to practice. But don’t underestimate it, its vocabulary in the first four seasons reached 4503, which is about the level of CET-4.

　　When the level is improved, you can choose drama American dramas for advanced practice. Relatively speaking, melodrama has more complicated scenes, characters and topics, more orthodox and authentic expressions, and a rich vocabulary.

　　In short, it is the first step to success to choose the most suitable drama according to your own English foundation.

　　Second, prepare materials

　　After finding a suitable drama, you can search the lines and scripts of this drama on the Internet (it is also recommended that you choose life sitcoms because such dramas are widely circulated, and it is easy to find scripts and even intensive notes on the Internet).

　　Go through the script, look up the new words you don’t know, and get a general idea of the dialogue and story. Then take the script, put on headphones and start watching the play seriously!

　　Third, watch the drama

　　First of all, it is clear that there is no future to rely on Chinese subtitles all the time! If you want to really improve your level, you have to ask yourself to get used to getting rid of subtitles and learn to chew raw meat. As for how to set Chinese and English subtitles, QQ Video and Storm Video all have the function of "mosaic subtitles", and Baidu’s experience can be found (see the picture on the right).

　　Step 1

　　The first time, you can open Chinese and English subtitles, get familiar with the plot, and make comments in the script book, marking the places you don’t understand and excellent expressions. When recording, don’t analyze or try to remember for the time being, and then review it uniformly after reading it all over.

　　Step 2

　　The second time, turn off the Chinese subtitles, only look at English to understand every dialogue of the characters, open the Chinese comparison where you really don’t understand, and mark the points you don’t understand.

　　Step 3

　　Try to turn off the subtitles for the third or fourth time, listen to the dialogue of the characters, and try to reflect the meaning of each line immediately when you hear it, and fully understand the plot. You can listen to the places that are faster and more difficult to understand, and arrange the practice times according to your own situation.

　　Step 4

　　Open your mouth and follow.

　　The dialogue and narration in American TV plays are the best examples of oral learning. On the basis of watching it carefully for several times, opening your mouth and following it can greatly improve your oral ability, and at the same time consolidate and train your listening.

　　First, read one sentence after another, watch one sentence, press pause and read one sentence after another. Try to imitate the pronunciation and intonation rhythm of the characters, not only the pronunciation, but also the phonetic forms of words in real communication, such as linking, stressing and shortening, and carefully understand the language habits in expression.

　　After following the whole episode for 1-2 times, you should already know its contents by heart, so you should try to follow it synchronously. You can practice in 3-minute or 5-minute intervals, and try to keep up with the speed of the characters’ speech until they imitate like the video before starting the next paragraph.

　　Step 5

　　Dictation.

　　If you want to maximize the value of American TV series, you will eventually have to write it. Dictation is definitely a good method. Turn on the video (you can turn off the subtitles) and listen to the sentence by sentence. You will find some problems that you neglected before. The most common thing is that you can’t write words. Master the words that you can’t write, and you won’t really "catch up" with an episode of American TV until you have dictated the content of this episode.

　　Knowing the correct method, it’s time to choose a play and practice it.

　　entry level

　　The Simpsons The Simpsons

　　Douban score: 9.0

　　The Simpsons is the longest-lived sitcom and animation program in American history, and it is also an absolute masterpiece in many people’s minds. The story is set in the fictional American town of Springfield. The Simpsons are an ordinary American family of five. His father Homer is the safety inspector of the nuclear power plant in the town, and his mother Ma Zhi is a thoughtful housewife. His naughty eldest son Bart, his clever sister Lisa and his little girl Maggie will never grow up. The happy life of a middle-class family is shown in a funny and humorous way full of nonsense.

　　For beginners, cartoons are the first, with short dialogue, slow speech, easy dialogue and simple plot. The Simpsons story is interesting and deep, so it is the first choice for getting started.

　　Friends

　　Friends

　　Douban score: 9.6~9.8

　　One of the most popular American dramas in history tells the story of six friends with different personalities who have gone through ten years of ups and downs together from acquaintance to acquaintance. This play is so classic that I won’t introduce it too much. As entertainment, humor is relaxed and the characters are full; As a learning material, most of its lines are short spoken sentences, with moderate speech speed, daily vocabulary and standard and clear pronunciation.

　　Other similar excellent sitcoms include Modern Family, The Big Bang Theory (there are too many uncommon words in the first two seasons, so it is recommended to watch them from the fourth season) and Desperate Housewives (compared with Friends, there are more long sentences and advanced words, which are slightly more difficult).

　　Advanced edition

　　This is us "our day"

　　Douban score: 8.8~9.6

　　The American drama, which is extremely warm and healing max, has the nostalgia of the 1980s in the United States, and also has the laughter and tears that contemporary people feel the same way. It is the drama that touched me the most times. It is about the family life of an ordinary American couple and their three children. Jack and his wife Rebecca have three children born on the same day. Both generations born on the same day have their own troubles and confusions. Faced with countless problems thrown by life, how do they actively resolve and embark on different life trajectories … …

　　The plot of "thick chicken soup flavor" magically makes people immersed in it and can’t extricate themselves. Laughter and tears are juxtaposed, which is not dull and unpretentious. The dialogue in it is very life-oriented. It is a necessary drama to understand the daily life of Americans and learn common spoken English, and maybe it can cure your "mourning" inadvertently.

　　Felicity

　　Felicity

　　Douban score: 8.5~8.6

　　Felicity, a girl, gave up the opportunity to go to Stanford Medical School to pursue her boyfriend, but came to new york thousands of miles away alone. The play tells the story of Felicity’s new independent life after she left her parents, and the important choices she and her new friends made for various problems in life when they entered adulthood. Although it is a 1998 drama, it is not out of date at all. The youth, growth and confusion it tells always resonate easily, and it can also be used to explore the daily life and culture of American university campuses.

　　The plot is very close to daily life (especially college life), the words are more everyday, and there are many authentic oral expressions, which are suitable for learning materials.

　　Advanced edition

　　The West Wing "the west wing"

　　Douban score: 9.1

　　High-quality American TV series with political themes. Butler, the leader of the Democratic Party, won the election and became the new president in the White House. He and his team were baptized in a series of political events based on real historical events, and experienced the transformation of life in the first year of high-intensity work.

　　There are countless classic debates and speeches, but the speed of speech and professional vocabulary are very difficult, so it is difficult to chew them down, which is suitable for people with higher English level.

　　Mad Men

　　Mad Men

　　Douban score: 8.7~9.4

　　The 1960s was the heyday of American advertising. The drama tells the brutal commercial competition of American advertising industry and the scenes of cross-border wars in the workplace, shopping malls and love scenes on Madison Avenue in Manhattan, which are interspersed with many creative cases. If you are familiar with or interested in advertising industry, this drama is very suitable for challenges.

　　Similar excellent American TV dramas include Newsroom, House of Cards, Prison Break, etc. The plot is very compact and wonderful, and the content is deeper, but it is also relatively difficult, which is suitable for those with higher level to challenge and break through.

　　Finally, I will give you some important tips:

　　1. English learning is a process of repeated practice. You should practice and listen again and again until you are satisfied. There is not much in learning, and it is far better to read one episode thoroughly than to watch ten episodes.

　　2. Learning English with American TV plays is mainly about listening and speaking, so as to improve daily communication ability. You can’t rely entirely on watching American TV plays for English learning, and you have to memorize the words!

　　3. Persistence is the most important thing in learning English. Repetition over and over may be a little boring, but if the purpose of watching American TV series is just for entertainment, don’t expect it to improve your English. After all, there is no shortcut to learning. (Senior Feng Xiao, Master of Sociology, Cambridge University, UK)

catalogs:13000098; contentid:12354897; publishdate:2024-02-22; Author: Zhang Weiju; file:1708585544666-84569e75-400d-44cb-b10a-8642252e84cb; source:29; From: "Education Examinations Institute of Ministry of Education" WeChat WeChat official account; timestamp:2024-02-22
15:05:38;

Standing at the historical node of comprehensively promoting rural revitalization, the beginning of the "14th Five-Year Plan" and the centenary of the founding of the Party, this year’s CCTV Lantern Festival will integrate the theme of the times, integrate new forms and contents, release warmth in the party, and create a happy and upward holiday atmosphere.

Author: Ning Yahong

"Once again, spring returns."

Lantern Festival, as an important festival at the end of the Spring Festival, has always been valued by people. On the occasion of the festive season, TV screens staged a variety of forms and unique Lantern Festival parties, continuing the joyful atmosphere of the Spring Festival, and at the beginning of the new year, cheering up the national audience and conveying ardent wishes and hopes.

Integrate multiple themes and show new style.

The "14th Five-Year Plan" and the centenary of the founding of the Party … 2021 started in these keywords, and the picture of a new era has begun, and a new history is waiting to be written.

This year’s Lantern Festival parties have incorporated the theme of the times into the program for expression. In the Central Radio and Television General Station’s "Spend a Full Moon and Snack", the eventful years of the country and the party are embedded in the song "Hundred Years"; Focusing on the revitalization of the countryside, the cross talk "Shi Xian" will pay tribute to the poverty-stricken cadres and the first secretaries, buried in the poem "Helping the people with one heart, getting rid of poverty in an all-round way and promoting revitalization"; In the future, how should we practice it? Artists of old, middle-aged and young people will tell it with songs on the same stage, and they will "go to the people" and "bend down and kiss the earth"; The road ahead still needs to be remembered. The acrobatic "Monument" is a magnificent red revolutionary story.

Satellite TV Lantern Festival focuses on integrating into the development of the times and displaying regional characteristics and development achievements.

The changes and prosperity of Anhui’s Damei landscape and Chaohu Lake’s economic development are condensed into the cross talk "The Year of the Ox Says the Ox" at the anhui tv Lantern Festival. In "Barbecue Beauty", the urban management becomes a vendor and becomes the "guardian" of developing the night market economy. Shandong Satellite TV’s Lantern Festival essay "Returning Home with Clothes" highlights returning home to start a business and build a hometown. Hometown is no worse than the city, as "Our Common People" sings, "The great heroes all come from our common people. If the tree is high in thousands of feet, it should also take root in the soil".

Shandong Satellite TV Lantern Festival’s essay "Returning Home with Clothes".

Innovative forms, so that culture and the bright moon set each other off.

This year, the Banquet at the Tang Palace in Henan Spring Festival Evening was "out of the circle" because of its clever expression. The Lantern Festival of Henan Satellite TV continued to use this form, and the girls in the Banquet at the Tang Palace toured the museum in series to present a "wonderful night in the museum" for the audience, which not only narrowed the distance between the audience and cultural relics, but also brought traditional culture and art to life.

Traditional Chinese opera shows new highlights in the continuous integration. The "2021 Lantern Festival Opera Evening" by the Central Radio and Television General Station moved the evening party outdoors, and more than ten kinds of North and South operas, such as Beijing Opera, Cantonese Opera, Chaozhou Opera, Henan Opera, Yue Opera and Huangmei Opera, combined situational fusion with outdoor real scenes and staged an outdoor real-life opera show.

"Old Opera and New Singing" is another way to interpret the quintessence of Chinese opera at the Lantern Festival. Whether it’s the joint singing program of Peking Opera, Henan Opera and Huangmei Opera at the anhui tv Lantern Festival, or Mu Guiying at the Shandong Satellite TV Lantern Festival and Bao Qingtian at the Henan Satellite TV Lantern Festival, through these opera programs, the audience can appreciate the elegance of opera in familiar tunes.

In addition, anhui tv’s comic dialogue "The Year of the Ox" combined with rap is novel and interesting, and Hunan Satellite TV’s antique program "Yuan Xi Jia Ren" combined with pop music and magic is also beautiful.

Anhui tv’s "The Year of the Ox".

Thick history, culture meet the bright moon, absorb nutrients and imagination from traditional culture, and give spirit and vitality to modern life, which has become a way for all Lantern Festival parties to link the past and the present and condense their spirit.

Refine happiness and happiness and radiate to thousands of families.

Celebrate everyone’s style and tell small family stories. Many programs of the Lantern Festival on CCTV profile the happy life of ordinary people from the perspectives of marriage, family life and education.

The sketch "Rehearsal" of CCTV Lantern Festival aims at the collision of two generations’ views on marriage and love. Although there are many contradictions, fortunately, love regulates everything. Jiangsu Satellite TV Lantern Festival sketch "Li Waili 3" tells the story of parents’ education for their children through an "attempted" gift, starting with the most basic companionship.

Jiangsu Satellite TV Lantern Festival essay "Li Waili 3".

Companionship also applies to children to parents. In the sketch "Dad’s Heart Disease" of Shandong Satellite TV’s Lantern Festival, the father who was afraid to go to the hospital for reexamination found the courage to face the unknown and illness in an encouraging "science fiction drama" directed by his children.

Hunan Satellite TV Lantern Festival Club has set up Malanshan Community Activity Center, a special section where local folk cattle people show their skills. Here, the audience can see celebrities who make musical instruments and play music with fruits and vegetables, instruct roosters to play the electronic organ, and play Song of the Smurfs just by closing their hands. This is a stage for people who love life, and at the same time, it pays tribute to every great ordinary person.

After the Lantern Festival, the Spring Festival also came to an end. A Lantern Festival party on CCTV set off the festive atmosphere, but also carried a deeper and more simple blessing to the country and people-the country is prosperous and strong, and everyone can feel the happiness around them to embrace spring and start the new year.

Editor | Zeng Yuheng Ye Chenwei

　　Beijing, Nov. 16 (Leng Yuyang) Recently, Jiangsu, Shanghai and Beijing have launched the recruitment of civil servants in 2020. Compared with last year, the number of planned recruits in the three places has increased to varying degrees. In addition, all three places will implement graded and classified examinations in this year’s recruitment, and talent selection is more targeted.

　　Data Map Photo by Huang Weiming

　　Beijing launched the recruitment of civil servants’ provincial examinations, and registration began on November 18th.

　　On the 15th, the Beijing Municipal Bureau of Civil Servants issued the Announcement on the Recruitment of Civil Servants by Beijing Organs at All Levels in 2020, which will organize and implement the recruitment of civil servants at the level of first-level chief clerk and below and other equivalent ranks by Beijing organs at all levels in 2020, and the non-directional Selected Graduates recruitment in Beijing in 2020 will be incorporated into the recruitment of civil servants simultaneously. This recruitment will start on November 18th.

　　The announcement made it clear that except for some special positions and professional positions, municipal authorities mainly recruit people who have been in grassroots work experience for more than 2 years. Grassroots posts such as streets, towns and villages in hard and remote areas can appropriately lower the entry threshold.

　　In terms of registration conditions for non-Beijing freshmen, this year’s policy is not much different from last year. According to the announcement, fresh graduates from ordinary colleges and universities in Beijing who are not from Beijing are undergraduate or above; Graduates who have obtained "three good students", "outstanding student cadres" or "outstanding student scholarships" at or above the school level during their highest academic qualifications in ordinary colleges and universities outside Beijing can apply for the exam.

　　It is worth noting that, compared with last year’s recruitment announcement in Beijing, the announcement issued this time increased the number of people who were expelled from the Communist Party of China (CPC) Party membership, and those who were legally listed as joint disciplinary targets for dishonesty were not allowed to apply. At the same time, the announcement also proposed for the first time that the qualification examination runs through the whole process of recruitment. If it is found that the applicant does not meet the qualification requirements in all aspects of recruitment, the recruitment agency may cancel his qualification for registration or employment.

　　"In this year’s recruitment announcement in Beijing, in the face of different recruitment groups, such as fresh graduates, foreign students, retired soldiers, disabled people and other candidates, the recruitment requirements of the Beijing exam can be described as more professional and humanized." For example, Li Xiaotong, an expert in the public examination of Huatu Education, said that "graduation on time" became one of the recruitment conditions for the first time in the recruitment of civil servants in Beijing in 2020, which means that students who have delayed graduation due to some factors will no longer be recruited.

　　Data Map: In Taiyuan, Shanxi Province, candidates who took the civil service exam walked into the test center. Photo by Wei Liang

　　Provide more jobs, and the recruitment scale of provincial examinations has increased.

　　Previously, Shanghai and Jiangsu provinces have started the recruitment of civil servants in their respective provinces in 2020, and the registration has now ended.

　　According to the reporter’s statistics, the Beijing civil service examination plans to recruit 3620 people. Among them, there are 3162 ordinary positions; 223 people in Selected Graduates; 190 positions for retired college students; 20 positions for the disabled; 25 people in special positions.

　　In the last year, in 2019, Beijing authorities at all levels planned to recruit 3,243 civil servants. Compared with the previous year, the scale of this recruitment has expanded by about 11.6%.

　　Similar to the situation in Beijing, the number of civil servants recruited in Shanghai and Jiangsu has also increased to varying degrees this year.

　　Among them, in 2020, Jiangsu Province plans to enroll 7985 civil servants and staff of reference management units. Compared with last year, there were 1478 plans, an increase of 22.7%.

　　In Shanghai, in 2020, authorities at all levels in the city and institutions (units) managed according to the Civil Service Law launched a total of 1,847 recruitment positions, and planned to recruit 3,803 people. The number of planned recruits increased by 680 compared with 2019.

　　In the data map, Xinhua News Agency issued Meng Delong photo

　　It is more targeted to explore the selection of graded and classified examinations in many places

　　Although there are differences in the registration time of provincial examinations in the three provinces, from the examination time, the three provinces will conduct written examinations on the same weekend in early December.

　　Among them, the written examination time for public subjects in Shanghai and Jiangsu provinces is December 7, 2019, and the examination time for public subjects in Beijing is December 8, 2019.

　　It is noteworthy that Beijing, Shanghai and Jiangsu will all implement graded and classified examinations in this year’s recruitment. Among them, this year’s announcement in Beijing clearly put forward that "the principle of classification and grading should be reflected in the examination content". Li Xiaotong introduced that this move is to make test questions for grassroots positions such as posts at or above the district level (including district level) and townships (streets) in public subject examinations.

　　Shanghai will be divided into two types of papers: A and B. The "candidates" will take the A-type papers for positions with more than two years of grassroots work experience, and B-type papers for positions with "unlimited candidates". In Jiangsu, the public subject examinations in this province are divided into three categories: A, B and C according to the job category.

　　"Don’t use the same test paper, but aim at the actual employment needs of the post, and the positions in each region are tested separately, which is more professional and targeted for talent screening and quality requirements." Li Xiaotong said.

　　Data map: Candidates who race against time to review before the exam. China News Service reporter Wei Liang photo

　　What is the difference between "provincial examination" and "national examination"?

　　Compared with the familiar "national examination", what is the difference between the "provincial examination" of civil servants?

　　According to experts’ analysis, the recruitment of civil servants by the central organs and their directly affiliated institutions is also known as the "national examination", which recruits civil servants for the central and state organs and their directly affiliated institutions nationwide. The "provincial examination" for civil servants is to recruit civil servants for provincial, city, county and township organs in each province and hold it within the province.

　　According to Li Xiaotong, most provinces focus the provincial examination on the written examination from March to May every year, some provinces hold the provincial examination for civil servants in the second half of the year, and a few provinces also take the examination twice a year in spring and autumn. In recent years, in addition to Beijing, Shanghai, Jiangsu and a few other provinces that started the recruitment of civil servants earlier, more and more provinces set the time for starting the written examination of civil servant recruitment on the same day. Among the candidates, this is also called the "civil servant joint examination". (End)

　　Beijing, Nov. 1 (Zhang Xu)-On Nov. 1, Beijing, known as the "strictest" new regulations for automobile license to Beijing, was officially implemented. This means that after the implementation of the new regulations, about 1 million foreign license cars in Beijing’s motor vehicle ownership will be bound by the new regulations, and one out of every seven cars in Beijing can only drive outside the Sixth Ring Road for more than 280 days every year.

　　Traffic flow on the main road of Beijing East Third Ring Road. Zhongxin.com reporter Jin Shuo photo

　　Where is the strictest in history?

　　According to the Notice of Beijing Municipality on Traffic Management Measures for Some Passenger Cars (hereinafter referred to as the Notice), the measures implemented on November 1, 2019 are called "the strictest in history" because there are four major changes compared with the previous restrictions on foreign license plates.

　　Change 1: the restricted area is expanded again.From November 1, 2019, the restricted area of foreign cards will be expanded from Beijing Fifth Ring Road to Beijing Sixth Ring Road, and Tongzhou, the administrative sub-center of Beijing, will be all divided into restricted areas.

　　Change 2: The paper entry permit must be clearly stated.There are two ways to apply for a Beijing permit, one is to apply at the high-speed service point on site, and the other is to apply online through the "Beijing Traffic Police APP". After the implementation of the new regulations, the Beijing Pass handled by the mobile phone must be printed into a paper version and placed on the lower left side of the front windshield.

　　Electronic entry permit needs to be printed.

　　Change 3: The number of days to enter Beijing each year will be limited.Each vehicle with a foreign license plate can apply for a Beijing Pass for up to 12 times a year, and each time is valid for up to 7 days, so it can drive for up to 84 days a year, accounting for 23% of the total number of days in the year.

　　According to the relevant person in charge of the Beijing Municipal Transportation Commission, according to the actual needs, it can be applied continuously, or it can be applied monthly or irregularly. After the implementation of the New Deal on November 1, the remaining 61 days in 2019 only account for this year’s quota, which can be understood as a "buffer" and will enter a new counting cycle on January 1 next year.

　　Change 4: In the restricted area, you can’t just stop driving.If you fail to apply for a Beijing Pass or the Beijing Pass expires, and park on urban roads above the branch level within the restricted range, the number of days that you can apply for a Beijing Pass in the current year will be deducted according to the number of parking days.

　　Pass to Beijing. Photo courtesy of respondents

　　Millions of non-Beijing brand cars are subject to the new regulations.

　　How many cars will be affected by the new regulations of Beijing Pass? According to the data of Beijing Municipal Transportation Commission, by the end of May this year, there were 6.21 million motor vehicles in Beijing (including 5.19 million passenger cars) and about 1 million foreign brand cars. At present, it is circulated on the Internet that individual communities no longer lease parking spaces to vehicles with license plates from other places.

　　However, Mr. Xu, who lives in Tongzhou, Beijing and has a car license in Hebei, said that the new regulations have little impact on him. "In the past, you only needed to go to the urban area to get a Beijing permit. Now you need a permit to return to Tongzhou. However, my work doesn’t work very well. It’s really not good. It’s not a big deal to put a car in the community and take a car. "

　　According to the explanation of Beijing Municipal Transportation Commission,Vehicles without documents can park in their own parking spaces or in public parking lots off the road, and the number of days will not be deducted, but they need to apply for a Beijing Pass when they go on the road again, otherwise they will be punished accordingly.. In addition, after the foreign vehicle’s Beijing Pass expires, if it is parked in the off-street parking lot, it will not be reduced the effective days of re-issuing, nor will it be punished.

　　Why do you want to limit the number of days in Beijing? The Beijing Traffic Management Bureau explained that the traffic environment resources of the central city and the sub-center are limited and cannot afford too many cars.

　　According to the monitoring and data of the Beijing Traffic Management Department, about 709,000 vehicles with foreign license plates have been used in Beijing for a long time. Among the vehicles driving on urban expressways, foreign buses account for 10%; The proportion of buses parked in residential areas in the Fifth Ring Road is 5% to 13%, and it has reached 15% to 29% outside the Fifth Ring Road.

　　This figure has seriously affected the fairness and effectiveness of Beijing’s total motor vehicle control policy. Of course, there are also concerns about the shortage of parking resources in urban areas.

　　To what extent can parking difficulties in Beijing be alleviated?

　　The problem of parking difficulty in Beijing has a long history. In 1994, Beijing determined that the allocation index of residential areas was 0.1 parking spaces/household, and in 1999, it was proposed and published in 2002 that the new revised index was 0.3 parking spaces/household inside the Third Ring Road and 0.5 parking spaces/household outside the Third Ring Road.

　　In 2015, Beijing revised the parking allocation index of residential areas again. "The total supply of parking spaces should be controlled between 1.1 and 1.3 times the number of motor vehicles". According to the allocation standard, the ideal number of parking spaces in Beijing should be between 6.2 million and 7.4 million, but in fact it is far from being achieved.

　　According to the parking space survey data released by the Beijing Municipal Transportation Commission in 2017, by the end of 2016, there were 3.82 million parking spaces in urban areas in Beijing, and the demand for night parking was 3.84 million, with the total supply and demand equal; However, the spatial distribution of parking space resources is uneven, and the imbalance gap of residential parking spaces reaches 1.29 million. Among them, the serious vacancy area in the Third Ring Road accounts for 84%, and there is no sufficient parking area in the Fifth Ring Road.

　　By the end of May 2019, the number of motor vehicles in Beijing had reached 6.21 million (including 5.19 million passenger cars). Although the number of motor vehicles has slowed down with the introduction of control measures, it is an indisputable fact that there are fewer parking spaces than motor vehicles.

　　On the one hand, the number of parking spaces is insufficient, on the other hand, a large number of parking spaces have not been effectively utilized. According to the 2017 China Smart Parking Industry Big Data Report jointly released by ETCP Smart Parking Industry Research Institute and CBN Business Data Center, the utilization rate of parking spaces in Beijing is between 40% and 50%.

　　The utilization rate of parking spaces is low. Data source ETCP

　　Pan Helin, a postdoctoral fellow in applied economics at China Academy of Fiscal Science, told the reporter: "The new regulations for entering Beijing can reduce the number of foreign vehicles entering Beijing, which has a certain effect on alleviating parking difficulties. However, because the proportion of foreign vehicles is not high, it is mainly necessary to revitalize existing parking space resources by means of big data and peak parking, so as to achieve better results."

　　Nie Yaguang, deputy director of the Static Traffic Management Office of the Beijing Municipal Transportation Commission, said in an interview with the media that in 2018, the six districts of Beijing provided more than 20,000 parking spaces for residents by tapping the potential to build new three-dimensional parking facilities.

　　A parking lot manager in Beijing directs the owner to reverse the car. Zhongxin.com reporter Jin Shuo photo

　　Changsheng Building, located in North Xinhua Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, is close to the residential area. Under the coordination of the District Urban Management Committee and the street, Changsheng Building took out 200 parking spaces to share with the residents of Xijiaomin Lane, North Xinhua Street and Liubukou, and the parking order was greatly improved.

　　The reporter learned in the parking lot of Changsheng Mansion that the monthly rent of parking spaces was adjusted from 900 yuan to 1000 yuan in July 2019. However, residents who have passed the certification of "four certificates in one" (household register, house book, ID card and driving license) can still enjoy the preferential price of 400 yuan every month.

　　"Sharing parking spaces for residents not only makes it convenient for residents, but also benefits us. The 24-hour average parking space utilization rate of the parking lot has increased by nearly 20%, and everyone wins." The staff of the parking lot of Changsheng Building told reporters.

　　A few days ago, the Static Traffic Management Office of the Beijing Municipal Commission of Communications said that it is studying the introduction of guidelines for sharing parking at wrong times, which will clarify the reward mechanism for parking facilities suppliers and the restraint mechanism for parking space users.

　　"According to the parking census data, the potential of shared parking in Beijing is very great. Whether it is from the idle number of public parking spaces or the distance between public parking spaces and residential areas, it is conditional to carry out parking sharing." Nie Yaguang said that at present, there are about 900,000 idle parking spaces in public buildings in Beijing at night. If 50% of the idle parking spaces can be shared with residential areas at different times, about 35% of the parking gap in residential areas can be solved, which is equivalent to the total amount of parking on roads at night. This number is considerable.

Typhoon Sanda has become a thing of the past.

Shanghai has returned to "high temperature group chat"

todayAfternoon to midnight localregion

There are showers or thunderstorms in the shade.

Relative humidity 90%~50%

It is estimated that the highest temperature today can reach 36℃

Pudong Meteorological Observatory released it at 11: 10 on August 1st.High temperature yellow warning signalAffected by the subtropical high, it is estimated that the highest temperature in most streets and towns in this area will exceed 35℃ today. Please do a good job in heatstroke prevention and cooling.

At present, the temperature in this area has dropped, and Pudong Meteorological ObservatoryAugust 1stIt was lifted at 17: 03.High temperature yellow warning signal.