The Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue a typhoon red warning at 10: 00 on August 31.

  CCTV News:The Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue a typhoon red warning at 10: 00 on August 31st. The center of Typhoon Sura (super typhoon level) No.9 this year was located at 10: 00 this morning (31st) in the northeast of the South China Sea, about 335km southeast of Shanwei, Guangdong, that is, 21.0 degrees north latitude and 118.0 degrees east longitude. The maximum wind force near the center was 17 (58m/s), and the lowest pressure at the center was 925 hectopascals.

  It is estimated that "Sura" will move to the northwest at a speed of about 10 kilometers per hour, and gradually approach the eastern coast of Guangdong. It will land in the coastal area of Huilai, Guangdong from the afternoon of September 1 to the night (strong typhoon level or super typhoon level, 45-52 m/s, 14-16), and the possibility of moving to the south by west in the coastal waters of eastern Guangdong is not completely ruled out.

  Gale forecast:From 14: 00 on August 31 to 14: 00 on September 1, there will be 6-8 winds and 9-10 gusts in bashi channel, Taiwan Province Strait, eastern and southern South China Sea, Fujian coast, central and eastern Guangdong coast, southern coast of Taiwan Province Island and dongsha islands. Among them, the winds in the northeast of South China Sea and dongsha islands are 9-11, and the winds in some sea areas can reach 12-13. The nearby sea surface where the "Sura" center passes.

  Precipitation forecast:From 14: 00 on August 31st to 14: 00 on September 1st, there were heavy rainstorms in parts of eastern Guangdong, southern Fujian and south-central Taiwan Province Island, among which there were heavy rainstorms (100-200mm) in parts of southeastern Guangdong, southeastern Fujian and southeastern Taiwan Province Island.

  Defense guide:

  1. The government and relevant departments shall, in accordance with their duties, do a good job in typhoon prevention and emergency rescue.

  2. Water operations and passing ships in relevant waters should return to Hong Kong to take shelter from the wind, strengthen port facilities, and prevent ships from anchoring, grounding and collision.

  3. Stop large-scale indoor and outdoor gatherings and dangerous outdoor operations such as high altitude.

  4. Reinforce or dismantle structures that are easy to be blown by the wind. Personnel should not go out at will. They should stay in windproof and safe places as far as possible, so as to ensure that the elderly and children stay in the safest place at home, and the dangerous people will be transferred in time. When the typhoon center passes by, the wind will decrease or stay still for a period of time. Remember that the strong wind will suddenly blow and you should continue to stay in a safe place to avoid the wind.

  5. Relevant areas should pay attention to prevent flash floods and geological disasters that may be caused by heavy precipitation.

Is astrology scientific? Find your constellation in the night sky.

  Astronomy around us

  No matter how much you know about astronomy, you probably know what your "constellation" is. At present, the International Astronomical Union accurately divides the whole day into 88 constellations, of which 12 are called the zodiac constellations and are associated with the date of birth. Do you know how your constellation is determined? And is it scientific to link the date of birth with the constellation and infer people’s fate?

  The zodiac determined by the sun

  Because the earth revolves around the sun once a year, we will see the sun walking through the sky full of stars, once a year, and again. In order to record the position of the planet in the starry sky, the Babylonians recorded the trajectory of the sun in the starry sky — — The ecliptic is divided into 12 segments, and according to the shape arrangement of some brighter planets in each segment, they are named by the images in myths and legends, namely, Aries, Taurus, Gemini and other twelve constellations, and each constellation is assigned a unique symbol. After that, when they observe the positions of Mercury, Venus, Mars, Jupiter and Saturn visible to the naked eye in the starry sky, they only need to record the time and the constellation symbols where the planets are.

  The way to divide people’s constellations according to their birthdays is similar. For example, you were born in early June and belong to Gemini, because in early June, the sun was just near Gemini, the zodiac sign.

  Apparent motion of stars determined by earth’s revolution and rotation

  However, it is not realistic to see the constellation you belong to on your birthday. For example, people born in early June are classified as Gemini, but really enjoying Gemini in the night sky will have to wait until winter.

  Maybe you have realized what the problem is. Because the sun shines brightly, the constellation where the sun is located is just covered by its light, so when the sun passes through which constellation, we just can’t see it at that time. To enjoy this constellation well, we can only wait for it to appear in the night sky after half a year away from the sun.

  Although stars and planets are at different distances from us, in the starry sky at night, they all seem to be on the same huge spherical shell. This imaginary ball is called the celestial sphere. Seen from the earth, the movement of the sun on the celestial sphere, that is, the apparent movement of the sun in the sky in astronomy, can be divided into two situations. One is that the sun rises in the east every morning, reaches the farthest position from the horizon at noon and sets in the west in the evening. This visual effect caused by the earth’s rotation from west to east is called Sunday apparent motion. The other is that in a year’s time, the sun passes through the constellations in the sky and finally returns to the starting point, which is called the annual visual movement. This is caused by the revolution of the earth.

  The sun’s Sunday apparent motion and annual apparent motion are superimposed, which causes the stars to rise and set in the west every night, but the stars that rise every day are different, and they also rotate once a year on the celestial sphere. The zodiac sign on the celestial sphere, which is with the sun, will be at the other end of the connection between the sun and the earth in half a year, hanging high above your head at midnight.

  Due to the shape of the earth itself and the gravitational effect of the sun and the moon on the earth, there is still a slow change in the direction of the earth’s rotation axis. The movement of the earth’s axis, called precession, is similar to that of a falling gyro. When the gyro itself is still rotating, the direction of the gyro axis is also circling. It takes about 26,000 years for the earth’s axis to rotate once, so it may be difficult to feel the existence of precession through the naked eye in a person’s life. However, thousands of years have passed since the Babylonians lived, and the effect of precession is highlighted: the actual position of the sun in the celestial sphere and the definition of the Babylonians have deviated from two constellations.

  Falsified astrology

  Although it is simple and easy to use constellations as a tool for astrometry, its accuracy is not high. With the development of astrometry technology, this method is no longer used in subsequent observation and research. However, this once scientific tool has been "carried forward" in the hands of others, and a set of complicated statements has been concocted, which link people’s personality, fate and other signs with constellations. Many people are convinced of these statements, and even use them as guiding ideology in matters that need to be taken seriously, such as personnel arrangement and finding a partner.

  In 1983, Sean Carlson, a scientist at the University of California, Berkeley, conducted a double-blind experiment in astrology, and published the results in Nature, a top international scientific magazine, in 1958. In the experiment, he invited the best astrology "experts" recommended by astrology circles in the United States, and fully communicated with these astrologers on the experimental methods and obtained their consent. In the first part of the experiment, the experimenter first collected the data of each subject according to the requirements of astrologers. After the astrologers predicted the personality characteristics of each subject according to these data, the experimenter provided each subject with three predictions without signature, one of which was made by the astrologer for the specific subject himself and the other two by the astrologer for other subjects. The subjects scored the degree of consistency between the three predictions and themselves. In the second part of the experiment, each subject obtained his own personality characteristics through the California Personality Scale (CPI). Each astrologer will get three unsigned test results, one for a specific subject and the other two randomly selected. Astrologers need to choose the questionnaire that belongs to that specific subject from these three copies. The test results show that the success rate of astrologers’ prediction is the same as the random probability. In layman’s terms, the success rate is basically the same as relying on "Meng".

  In other words, it is a good way to find out your own "constellation" according to your date of birth. But I hope to know my future and destiny, and that is modern superstition.

  (The author is a doctoral student at the National Space Science Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences)

  (The pictures in this edition are from the Internet except for labeling.)

Notice of Hohhot Education Bureau on Comprehensively Strengthening the Logistics Management of Primary and Secondary Schools and Kindergartens in the City

Education bureaus of counties and districts, schools directly under them, secondary schools attached to Normal University and schools affiliated to Normal University, and education management departments of economic and technological development zones:

Logistics work is the support of running schools and high-quality development in primary and secondary schools and kindergartens, the foundation of maintaining school safety and stability, and the position of comprehensively implementing the party’s educational policy, implementing the fundamental task of "cultivating people by virtue" and realizing management education, service education and environmental education. At present, with the deepening of the comprehensive education reform in the capital, some new situations, new problems and new challenges are constantly encountered in the school logistics work. It is of great significance to focus on the school logistics management to ensure the smooth and orderly development of teaching and scientific research and maintain the harmony and stability of the school. Through "grasping in depth and grasping in depth", we will comprehensively strengthen the school’s logistics management, better provide a strong guarantee for the school’s reform and development, and lay a good foundation for the new development, new leap, good start and good foundation of logistics management. Relevant matters are hereby notified as follows:

First, strengthen organizational leadership.

School logistics involves teachers and students’ clothing, food, housing, transportation, use, learning and other aspects, with a wide range, heavy tasks and great responsibilities. Its management level and service quality are directly related to the physical and mental health of teachers and students, and to the overall situation of school development and stability. It is necessary to strengthen the management and control of the school, promote the implementation of the school’s main responsibility and supervisor responsibility, establish a scientific and perfect management system for logistics services, solidly promote the work of school logistics services, further improve the standard management level of school logistics, and provide a strong guarantee for the study and life of teachers and students. The education administrative department should strictly follow the requirements of "one post and two responsibilities, the party and government share the responsibility", earnestly fulfill the responsibility of territorial supervision, and incorporate the standard management of logistics into the overall plan of "safe campus". Strengthen the awareness of "logistics is no small matter", attach great importance to school logistics work, actively, steadily, forcefully and orderly promote the implementation of all work, adhere to the inclusion of logistics work in the important agenda and overall work deployment of education reform and development, as an important part of school comprehensive management and annual assessment, further establish and improve the assessment system, and effectively strengthen organizational leadership; Focusing on the core task of serving education and teaching, we should further increase the investment in logistics personnel, finance and materials, ensure the effective operation of logistics service guarantee system, further increase the maintenance, improvement and renewal of logistics infrastructure, continuously improve the effective operation of logistics service guarantee system, and strive to achieve new achievements in building a "safe campus" and improving the educational environment of schools.

Two, comprehensively strengthen the logistics management institutions and team building.

The school logistics work is comprehensive, professional and standardized, involving a wide range, many clues and complicated situations. It is necessary to establish a scientific and efficient organization and leadership system and a smooth and orderly work operation mechanism. The education bureaus of all counties and districts should comprehensively strengthen the unified leadership of logistics work, further clarify the leaders and functional departments in charge, and form a scientific, standardized, efficient and smooth working mechanism in view of the problems of imperfect logistics institutions, compartmentalization, overlapping functions, multi-head management and unsmooth docking of school needs in primary and secondary schools, and in line with the basic ideas of top-level overall planning, centralized business and compartmentalization; Educate and guide the logistics staff to firmly establish the concept of serving and educating people, consciously be dedicated to their jobs, be strict with self-discipline and be diligent in dedication, especially to strengthen pre-job training for logistics staff in special positions such as boiler workers, plumbers and elevator operators, and carry out certificates; It is necessary to further establish and improve various rules and regulations on the basis of full investigation and study in combination with the actual situation of the local school to ensure that the school logistics work has rules to follow and rules to follow.

Third, focus on ensuring the standardized operation of school logistics

In accordance with the general requirements of the Ministry of Education’s Remediation Plan for Solving the Problems of Food Safety in Schools and Kindergartens, we will implement "one overall action" and complete "six specific tasks" to ensure that the special rectification is comprehensively pushed forward, solidly promoted and achieved practical results. We should focus on the management of the Notice of Hohhot Education Bureau on the new standards for the evaluation and acceptance of star management of primary and secondary schools and kindergartens in the city, such as "assured canteens", "civilized dormitories", "assured supermarkets" and "green ecological campus", make efforts to manage the nodes such as school opening, holidays, seasonal changes and sensitive periods, and pay special attention to the food entrance of school canteens and supermarkets. Schools should choose qualified enterprises when purchasing students’ bedding and school uniforms, carry out public bidding-sign a purchase contract-enterprises should provide the inspection reports of this batch of qualified inspection institutions in their territories (local and local inspection reports should be provided when purchasing school uniforms from other provinces and cities)-enterprises’ after-sales service-students’ satisfaction, and strictly control the quality of bedding and school uniforms in students’ dormitories. Do a solid job in daily inspection and maintenance of water supply, power supply, gas supply and logistics facilities and equipment to ensure safe operation; It is necessary to firmly establish the thinking of the rule of law, continuously and thoroughly implement the People’s Republic of China (PRC) Food Safety Law, the Food Safety Operation Standard for Catering Services, the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Campus Food Safety Guarding Action Plan (2020-2022) and other laws and regulations, and compact the regulatory responsibility of the competent business department and the main responsibility of the school; It is necessary to enhance the sensitivity of work, adhere to the general tone of steady progress, strengthen risk awareness and strengthen risk prevention and control.Focusing on the needs of teachers and students and social concerns, we will focus on solving the outstanding hot and difficult problems in the logistics field, intensify the investigation of hidden dangers in logistics for high-risk periods and high-risk links, find the signs of problems in time, improve the emergency response plan for emergencies, improve the response and disposal ability, and spare no effort to prevent accidents in the logistics field to ensure the sustained and healthy development of school logistics work.

Fourth, solidly promote the implementation of various tasks.

(A) comprehensively improve the level of school dining management and security for primary and secondary school students.

In the spirit of being highly responsible for the healthy growth of students, the Education Bureaus of all counties and districts should focus on innovating the feeding mechanism, actively explore different ways of feeding, continuously increase investment, accelerate the construction of canteens in the region, focus on improving the dining conditions, and continuously improve the satisfaction of students in school. It is necessary to conscientiously implement the Regulations on the Management of Food Safety and Nutrition Health in Schools, the Measures for Standardized Supervision and Management of Canteen in Primary and Secondary Schools and Kindergartens in Hohhot, and the Notice of Hohhot Education Bureau on the New Standards for the Evaluation and Acceptance of Star Management in Primary and Secondary Schools and Kindergartens in the City, such as Restless Canteen, Civilized Dormitory, Restless Supermarket and Green Ecological Campus, and formulate and improve the detailed rules for the implementation of school canteen feeding management. The education supervision departments of all counties and districts should incorporate students’ dining in school into the important content of supervision and conduct regular supervision.

(B) strengthen the management of student canteens.

It is necessary to further improve the linkage mechanism between schools and relevant functional departments to strengthen the management of student canteens, comprehensively strengthen the management of student canteens, put themselves in the shoes of teachers and students, study and solve practical problems encountered in the management of student canteens in time, actively explore a long-term mechanism to stabilize the quality and price of meals on the basis of strict operating cost accounting of canteens, effectively reduce operating costs by strengthening the cost accounting of canteens, and continuously give necessary policy support and capital investment to student canteens to ensure the stability of food quality and price in school canteens; We should conscientiously implement the principle of public welfare and non-profit in student canteens, strictly implement the Notice of the National Development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of Education on the Price of Water, Electricity and Electricity in Schools, the Provisions on the Management of Food Safety and Nutrition Health in Schools, and the Notice of the General Office of the People’s Government of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region on Strengthening the Supervision of Food Safety in School Canteen and other catering services, and extensively carry out the "three reductions and three health" (reducing salt, oil, sugar, healthy mouth, healthy weight and so on) Effectively reflect the public welfare of the student canteen; It is necessary to educate and guide the majority of teachers, students and employees to actively participate in the democratic management and supervision of student canteens, make a good record of the school (park) director’s accompanying meal account, "implement the school’s relevant person-in-charge accompanying meal system, and not less than one school (park) director accompanies students to eat every day", keep abreast of students’ ideological trends, collect and properly handle students’ reflections and reasonable demands on canteen food prices, food quality and service attitudes of employees in a timely manner.Seriously deal with illegal acts such as imperfect institutions, failure to effectively perform their duties, inadequate implementation of systems and responsibilities, lack of facilities and equipment, serious hidden dangers of imported food, illegal production of processed food, illegal addition of non-edible substances, unqualified raw materials, use of genetically modified products and toxic and harmful substances to process food, employees’ failure to take a medical examination, and nonstandard disinfection of tableware.

(C) comprehensively strengthen the management of student dormitories (apartments)

Dormitory is an important support for students’ daily life and study, an important position for students to carry out ideological and political work and quality education, and it is related to the normal teaching and living order of the school. We should take dormitory management as an important part of school education and management, earnestly assume management responsibilities, clarify the division of responsibilities of functional departments such as student work, security and logistics management, and establish a working mechanism of coordination and joint management. It is necessary to improve various rules and regulations, aim at improving students’ life service experience and quality of life, constantly innovate work ideas and explore effective methods. The improvement of the system is an important guarantee for the creation work. Many schools have formulated rules and regulations on the management of students’ dormitories and created implementation plans. However, some systems can not meet the requirements of the new situation. First, the system construction system is not complete, some systems are outdated and lack of innovation, which is not in line with the rapid development of students’ quality. Facing the current situation of students’ active thinking and strong awareness of safeguarding rights, they lack corresponding institutional mechanisms. Second, the service attribute of the system is not strong, mostly focusing on "prohibition", lacking guidance, guidance and education, and failing to solve the actual needs of students well. Third, a perfect institutional system has not been formed, the nested correlation between the student dormitory management system and the creation scheme is not strong, and there is a lack of connection between the student dormitory system and other systems, which makes the creation work not firm. Establish a long-term mechanism based on the creation of material civilization and spiritual civilization,Focus on the public security, security, water use, electricity consumption, fire prevention, theft prevention, management and maintenance of escape routes and facilities, and the personal and property safety of students, formulate clear management regulations and do a good job of implementation. It is necessary to establish a student democratic supervision institution composed of student representatives, encourage students to actively participate in management and service, reflect students’ opinions and demands to the school and dormitory management departments in time, and assist dormitory management service personnel to mediate various contradictions and hidden dangers in time, so as to truly build the student dormitory into a standardized and safe management. It is necessary to increase the investment in students’ dormitories, continuously improve the living facilities in students’ dormitories, and set up scientific and technological preventive measures such as all kinds of safety warning devices, emergency evacuation signs, emergency lighting systems, automatic fire alarm systems, fire accident broadcasting systems, fire water supply systems, fire hydrant systems, automatic sprinkler systems, smoke control systems, access control systems, fire shutter doors, fire doors, intelligent electricity use, etc. to prevent the occurrence of various hidden dangers; The departments of security, student affairs office (Political and Educational Office) and logistics management should strengthen the supervision and inspection of the standardized management of student dormitories, fully implement the responsibility system for each work, formulate emergency plans for various emergencies such as fire fighting, public security prevention, natural disasters and infectious diseases in student dormitories, organize regular training and drills, and continuously improve the ability to deal with emergencies.

(D) to strengthen the management of school supermarkets

Campus supermarkets have made outstanding contributions to the development of school logistics service guarantee. According to the requirements of Article 20 of the Regulations on the Management of Food Safety, Nutrition and Health in Schools, schools without boarding (excluding kindergartens) are not allowed to set up supermarkets, and schools that set up supermarkets should follow the Notice on the Measures for the Supervision and Management of Supermarkets in Primary and Secondary Schools in Hohhot (for Trial Implementation). Under the new situation, how to adapt to the construction of first-class schools and meet the growing demand of teachers and students for a better campus life should be promoted from three aspects: service quality, public welfare attribute and educational attribute, and a campus service system with high-quality service, public welfare price and educational function should be established. Efforts should be made to move towards large-scale and chain-like development, and standardized storefront construction should be carried out. It is an effective measure to establish a high-quality corporate image among students, lead students’ consumption and serve campus construction to continuously carry out service standard construction and brand creation activities in different schools and different stores. Supermarket operators in schools must hold food business licenses and employees’ health certificates, and should provide daily necessities suitable for students to study and various kinds of prepackaged foods and drinks made off-site. It is strictly forbidden to sell "three noes" products, rotten food and foods that affect the campus environment and endanger students’ physical and mental health, such as chewing gum, melon seeds, peanuts and knives. It is suggested that schools set up food education classes to enhance students’ knowledge of food education and self-protection ability, and inform students of food ingredients. Educate students not to eat genetically modified and trans fatty acid foods.(For cocoa butter, margarine, margarine, margarine, etc.). In the process of purchasing study, daily necessities and food, we should strictly control the goods sold. The goods must have the manufacturer’s name, registered trademark, production date, shelf life and hygiene license. The supplier should provide copies of all goods’ inspection and quarantine reports and food business licenses with official seals, and should make good account registration and records of all goods. Campus supermarkets have natural public welfare. While pursuing economic benefits, we should pay more attention to social benefits, and adhere to the principle of "public welfare, service first, and guaranteed profit". Paying attention to the realization of campus service function, we should not only increase the variety, preferential price, improve the environment and service, but also enhance its educational function and establish a good reputation, so as to become an active participant and builder of a harmonious campus. Schools should set up a supervision and inspection team to supervise and inspect commodity prices, quality, environmental sanitation and other aspects, and promptly supervise and rectify the problems found.

(five) to do a good job in campus greening, beautification, cleaning and education management.

Green eco-campus refers to a harmonious campus that provides healthy, applicable and efficient study and use space for teachers and students, saves resources, protects the environment, reduces pollution to the maximum extent, and has educational significance for students. The evaluation criteria of green eco-campus are focusing on the planning and layout design of green eco-campus in schools, the utilization efficiency of renewable resources such as energy, water and rainwater, the environment and health standards of green eco-campus, the setting of operating institutions and management posts, the construction degree of smart campus, and the application degree of information management. To build a green ecological campus, we should implement the closed-loop construction mode of "development concept-management system-school environment-engineering project-intelligent office-operation guarantee-energy saving transformation-energy utilization-reward and punishment mechanism-campus culture-education platform". Building a green ecological campus system should include sustainable development education, energy conservation education, environmental education, responsibility and behavior education. Incorporate green, energy-saving and environmental protection courses into students’ labor elective courses, make full use of students’ energy-saving and environmental protection organizations on campus, and carry out social practice activities on the theme of green and ecological campus construction. Guide students to engage in innovative activities of green ecological campus and build an exclusive green ecological campus construction base. In the process of new campus projects and renovation of existing projects, the application of energy-saving technologies and environmental protection materials should be made as a whole, and green land should be set up reasonably. In the process of controlling the price of engineering projects, we should fully consider the economic indicators of green buildings. Campus culture is a concentrated expression of the spirit of a school.Schools should integrate the concept of "green" into the process of campus culture construction and publicity, and form a sustainable spiritual culture of green campus construction by creating campus green landscape, strengthening green infrastructure construction and creating green campus brand culture activities, so as to guide students to consciously participate in the construction of green ecological campus culture. Hold debates and speech contests on green ecological campus regularly, and practice the connotation of the concept of green ecological campus. Implement the national requirements for domestic waste classification, and combine the actual situation of our school to implement the waste classification work plan in detail. Educating people is the eternal mission of school education, and the construction of green ecological campus undoubtedly puts forward higher requirements for school education. School logistics is the main responsible department for the creation of green ecological campus, and the task is arduous. It is necessary to fully integrate the concept of educating people into the logistics work, take service as the purpose, launch civilized service brand activities, show a good service image, edify people with beautiful environment, demonstrate people with civilized image, and focus on improving students’ sense of experience and gain in educating people with environment. Green ecological campus is an important part of ecological civilization construction, and it is of great practical significance to create a green ecological campus, in which "green culture, green education and green environment" have a far-reaching impact on the school’s "three-round education" work.

(six) to do a solid job in the school students’ drinking water hygiene management.

In strict accordance with the requirements of laws and regulations such as the Measures for the Supervision and Administration of Drinking Water Hygiene, the Hygienic Standard for Drinking Water and the Hygienic Standard for Secondary Water Supply Facilities, and under the guidance of local health and disease control departments, we should establish and improve the hygienic management system for drinking water, and implement the hygienic management measures for drinking water, especially the sanitary management measures for self-prepared well water supply and secondary water supply. Students’ drinking water schools should conduct tests at least once a year, and provide certificates of inspection and testing institutions (CMA Equipped with full-time (part-time) drinking water hygiene management personnel responsible for drinking water management. Personnel who are directly engaged in water supply and management must obtain a health examination certificate before they can take up their posts, and conduct a health examination once a year. Schools should establish drinking water management rules and regulations, and schools with secondary water supply facilities must meet the relevant requirements of the Hygienic Code for Secondary Water Supply Facilities. For products involving drinking water hygiene, it is necessary to obtain the hygiene approval certificate for wading products and the relevant certification materials for water quality monitoring reports, and regularly clean and disinfect drinking water facilities and equipment. Units or companies that employ cleaning and disinfection must have legal business licenses and other relevant qualifications, sign contracts, and provide cleaning and disinfection schemes, plans, processes, records, etc. After cleaning and disinfection, water can be supplied only after water quality sampling and testing are qualified. Keep a copy of the cleaning bill and the water tank cleaning acceptance form for inspection. For drinking fountains and water purifiers used by students, it is necessary to obtain the approval documents related to drinking water hygiene and the inspection report.And replace the water purification equipment, filter element and filter material according to the instructions and water consumption, and establish a ledger to record the cleaning and disinfection process in detail. Schools in our municipal area should entrust testing institutions with legal testing qualifications in the region to regularly test the drinking water quality and provide testing qualified reports. It is strictly forbidden for students to drink raw water directly, and the containers for storing boiled water should be sealed and locked to ensure the sanitary reliability of drinking water. Schools that install and use quality water supply need to apply for health permits according to relevant laws, regulations and norms. Catering food, raw materials and water should follow the principle of hygiene.

(seven) logistics services to participate in the practice of green technology.

Green technology is increasingly becoming a new growth point and level of logistics work. We should adhere to the management concepts of resource conservation, green development and low-carbon environmental protection, comprehensively popularize new energy-saving technologies and products, increase the efforts of energy-saving products to replace high-energy-consuming products, and explore new methods such as distributed power supply, solar energy utilization, kitchen wastewater, domestic sewage and rainwater recycling. It is necessary to fully apply new energy and green technology in various fields such as building energy conservation, green lighting, energy-saving technology, water-saving technology, heating energy conservation, canteen energy conservation and so on. We should attach importance to the transformation and utilization of scientific and technological resources in the school’s own logistics service industry, focus on building a more convenient, efficient and intelligent campus environment, and integrate intelligent transportation, energy conservation and emission reduction, security monitoring, mobile applications and internet plus into campus construction, so as to build a smart space on the basis of traditional campus, so as to expand the time and space dimensions of the real campus. It is necessary to give full play to the functions of logistics service guarantee in education informationization, scientific management and intelligent life by constructing comprehensive online learning, innovative online teaching, transparent and efficient school affairs management, convenient and thoughtful life service and strong atmosphere education environment.

(eight) to further promote the standardization of school logistics.

The standardization construction of school logistics is a basic project to improve the level of logistics management and service quality, and an important means to promote the high-quality development of school logistics. All schools should further unite their ideological consensus, take building a modern logistics support system and improving the educational environment of schools as the goal, continue to do a good job in logistics standardization construction, persist in incorporating logistics standardization construction into school development planning, further improve the system and mechanism, continuously increase funding, and constantly improve facilities and conditions. By implementing planning, refining responsibilities, clarifying division of labor, strengthening leadership, and strengthening support, the main leaders will truly take overall responsibility, be in charge of leadership, be coordinated with departments, and be teachers and students.

Five, strive to build a harmonious logistics

Humanistic care is the fundamental guarantee to promote the smooth progress of school logistics tasks, and it is also an important way to enhance logistics cohesion and promote the harmonious development of logistics. Fully explore the enthusiasm and creativity of cadres and workers, and stimulate the enthusiasm and honor of logistics staff officers to start businesses; Strictly implement the Labor Law, Labor Contract Law and other laws and regulations, protect the legitimate rights and interests of workers according to law, guarantee the labor treatment that logistics employees should enjoy according to law, further standardize the management system of labor and labor employment, standardize employment according to law, sign labor (labor) contracts in time, pay social insurance on time, and prevent the occurrence of wage arrears for employees; Regularly carry out the investigation and mediation of contradictions and disputes to ensure that there are no dead ends and blind spots in personnel management; Early detection, early reporting, early control and early resolution should be achieved, hidden dangers of contradictions should be nipped in the bud, the harmony and stability of the school should be fully maintained, and a harmonious logistics should be built.

Six, fully implement the responsibility to strengthen supervision and inspection.

Education bureaus in counties and districts, directly affiliated schools, secondary schools affiliated to Normal University and schools affiliated to Normal University. After receiving this notice, we should make unified arrangements for the school logistics work in combination with the work arrangement of starting school every quarter; The leaders in charge should personally lead the team, and regularly conduct comprehensive and thorough inspections on the schools and canteens, supermarkets, dormitories (apartments), green ecological campus, logistics facilities and equipment operation, and logistics service guarantee within their respective jurisdictions to ensure that all work measures are implemented. The Municipal Education Bureau will irregularly supervise and inspect the logistics management of all kinds of schools at all levels in the way of "four noes and two straights" in combination with the special supervision of the start of the new semester, seasonal changes and sensitive periods; Notify schools that fail to implement the school logistics management and cause negative public opinion or problems, and investigate the responsibility of relevant personnel for schools that cause unexpected accidents according to law.

State Post Bureau: "double 11" handled 552 million pieces of express delivery nationwide that day, which was 1.8 times of the daily business volume.

  According to the State Post Bureau, this year is the 13th peak season for postal express delivery since 2010. According to the monitoring data of the State Post Bureau, from November 1 to 11, the national postal express delivery enterprises handled a total of 4.272 billion express parcels, and the average daily handling capacity was 1.3 times of the daily business volume. Among them, 552 million express parcels were handled on November 11th, which was 1.8 times of the daily business volume.

  At present, except for some areas affected by the epidemic, the whole network is generally stable. The postal express industry actively responded, fully guaranteed the smooth operation of the peak season, and strived to create a safe peak season, a smooth peak season and a warm peak season. It is expected that the mail express generated in the peak season of "double 11" will be basically delivered before November 20th.

  This year’s "double 11" express business season mainly presents the following characteristics. First, the industry is running more smoothly. The e-commerce platform’s "good start" on November 1st further diverted the peak of double 11’s business volume that day, and the "double peak" of business became a normal state of the e-commerce platform "double 11", which effectively relieved the pressure of the postal express delivery enterprises’ sharp increase in the peak season. Second, the coordination of express e-commerce is closer. Through the extensive use of big data and other technologies, the e-commerce platform further strengthens the analysis and judgment, pre-stores a large number of pre-sold goods to the storage sites and outlets of postal express delivery enterprises, and postal express delivery enterprises allocate various resources such as transportation capacity and personnel in a targeted manner, making the delivery speed of goods faster and more convenient, and the timely delivery rate of 48 hours and the punctual delivery rate of 72 hours have improved. Third, the application of science and technology is deeper. More than 900 sets of automatic processing equipment have been newly invested in the whole industry, and technologies such as "outlet housekeeper", smart security check and address fence have become more mature. Postal express delivery enterprises have vigorously promoted the use of contactless delivery modes such as smart express boxes, and the overall operational efficiency has continued to improve. Fourth, epidemic prevention measures and security are more powerful. The State Post Bureau guides local postal administrations to strengthen supervision and inspection of enterprises’ implementation of epidemic prevention and control requirements, strengthen prevention and control of key links, key places and personnel, and prevent the epidemic from spreading through delivery channels. At the same time,With the support of local party committees and governments, the number of postal express distribution centers and outlets affected by the epidemic has decreased significantly compared with the end of October, and the microcirculation at the end has become smoother.

He was the only one who dozed off at the Golden Horse Awards. When he woke up, he defeated Bo Huang and Takeshi Kaneshiro and won the Best Actor.

Too sudden.

The actor Tu Men, who won the Golden Horse Award for "The Old Beast", died of esophageal cancer at 3: 50 am (December 12) at the age of 61.

Jia Zhangke, Huang Xuan and Kara Wai lamented that cooperation was not long ago.

Hearing the name, you may not be able to match his face.

But there are always a few of these characters that will surprise you.

Oh, it’s him.

His role basically falls into two categories:

Overlord.

He is Zuo Lengchan in CCTV’s the legendary swordsman, Genghis Khan in A Generation of Tianjiao Genghis Khan and Khan in Wang Zhaojun.

Stubborn old man.

He is the father who fought against death in Farewell, the wild "old bastard" in Old Beast, and the father-in-law who loves his daughter in Wuhai.

Good acting, stubborn temper and low profile.

This is everyone’s impression of him.

In the past few years after winning the prize, he has received more attention, and there are several new films to be shown.

Just when we were expecting his acting career to enter another peak, we didn’t expect him to suddenly leave.

Today, in this article, we miss the indelible roles left by Tu people.

Tu people once introduced themselves like this:

"My name is Tumen, and I am a muddled person who has no deeper thoughts."

This abbreviation is actually because his full name of Ewenki is too long.

You can tell from the name that this person is rebellious and exemplary.

Born into an intellectual family in Hulunbeier in 1960, Tumen was admitted to the Chinese Department of Inner Mongolia University.

At that time, it was more difficult to get into college than to get into heaven. Because of his longing for Shanghai, he resolutely went to Shanghai Theatre Academy under the fierce opposition of his family.

Rushed out of the grassland.

But the ties of his hometown always call him.

In 1985, in his junior year, he was selected by the cast of Genghis Khan and enthusiastically played the general under Genghis Khan.

Since then, it has been out of control, from Genghis Khan to Jieli Khan, and he has been a "grassland king" for quite a while.

Why do you always choose tu men?

Because as soon as he plays, the audience will be convinced.

Mongolian man with standard appearance grew up on horseback.

In "Sad Brooke", this classic scene:

A hip flask, throw it at once and take turns drinking.

I finally had a good time.

In order to create a wild grassland man, Balai, he really wants to drink while filming.

Riding a horse "drunk driving":

At that time, we started drinking white wine when we arrived at the set in the morning, walked around the grass, chatted and finished drinking, and started shooting in the afternoon when the light was good. I went to run the route first to see if there were any rat holes and marmot holes in case the horse slipped. Before I got on the horse, I drank half a bottle of 60-degree white wine.

Taking this role, Tu won the collective performance award of the 16th Golden Rooster Award and the nomination of best supporting actor in Southeast Asia International Film Festival.

This powerful aura spread to later films.

In "Old Beast", Tumen rode the electric car out of Harley’s imposing manner.

I am a person who can ride a horse, and we also pay attention to the posture of riding a horse. From an early age, we knew which one was ugly and which one was really handsome. Whether it’s an electric car or a bicycle, riding any car has a posture. The old beast’s electric car is too small. After I got on it, it was a little bit uncoordinated and my legs couldn’t stretch straight. It can only be like this. There is no horse to ride, and there is no Harley to ride.

If he is heroic and domineering, it is a gift given to him by the nation.

So being good at multiple languages will make Tu people make their own way in "rough" and "wild".

Tumen are proficient in four languages: Ewenki, Daur, Mandarin and Mongolian.

Degena said that Tu’s lines were too clear. When filming Farewell, he asked Tu to speak less standard Mandarin, and he didn’t feel like an old Mongolian (the role was Mongolian).

Old beast is a new name for 57-year-old Tumen.

But the earlier transformation began with Degena’s Farewell.

Degena’s father, Saif, is the director of Sad Brook and Genghis Khan, and a close friend of Tumen for many years.

Farewell is Degena’s adaptation based on the real events of himself and his father.

Tumen said that taking the play was "a disaster."

He played an all-powerful hero for half his life.

The first time I entered a realistic film, I wanted to play my dead old friend.

So well-known mentor, to play him, according to his manners and tone, his mind is full of him, but he is gone.

-Interview with Tumen: When the Old Beast Tears.

In order to perform the role in chemotherapy.

I didn’t use makeup or styling, but shaved my hair and eyebrows.

△ Tu were nominated for the Best Actor Award in the 9th FIRST Youth Film Exhibition.

The performance of Farewell is as deep as water.

The degree of "Old Beast" is particularly strong.

"’Lao Yang’ is a clown, swearing when he opens his mouth, and he is an’ old bastard’. "

How to find the feeling of the characters?

He has been filming for 23 days without a script.

Disrespect for the role? Or did you recite all the lines?

The shaping of characters is done before shooting, not after shooting, and this character has already entered my body before shooting.

"Has entered the role" is not a polite word.

He no longer "plays" the role because he is the role itself.

After meeting Zhou Ziyang for the first time, Tu people saw him off, passed by the canteen, took something at hand, and ate while walking without paying.

When the boarding pass was changed at the airport, Tu took the director’s ID card and went straight to the front of the line.

Instead of cutting in line, the Tumen patted the front passenger on the shoulder. "I don’t have any luggage. I’m in a hurry. Can I come first?"

Because-"Lao Yang never lines up."

Outside the film, there is a deep understanding of Tu’s immersion in the role. In the film, there is the multi-level and complexity of Lao Yang’s image.

Some people are disrespectful for the elderly, eating, drinking, whoring and gambling, and misappropriating the wife’s life-saving surgery expenses.

There is stubbornness in bringing the unfilial son who kidnapped him to court, and loneliness and sadness abandoned by the times.

In and out of the play, the Tu people are careful about the roles.

The award that everyone admires is very weak.

In the top film event, during the golden horse award presentation, everyone else is personable and bright-eyed.

He was the only one who couldn’t bear it and dozed off …

Woke up, defeated Bo Huang, Takeshi Kaneshiro and other big names, and took the best actor.

I also humbly said that I didn’t encounter any difficulties in filming, and it was "good luck" to win prizes.

He is also sober and indifferent to the admiration that has poured in:

In the past, all the princes and nobles came to you. After you played Farewell, all the cancer patients came to you. You played Old Beast, and all the old bastards came to you …

At this time, the Tu people had greater ambitions.

Be a director and make a movie.

He produced Hulunbeier City, a film about the Ewenki people’s "death and survival", which became an extension of the national blood.

Men responded to the call to fight, and the old, weak, women and children left behind went through the test of life and death, and reproduction became the biggest crisis of Ewenki nationality.

The man in this grassland is also very "grassland" in the way of filming.

He knows how to fear nature.

Everything is animistic. We went to the grassland. No matter from the mode of production or the way of life, I may have to go a long way to see you. I can only see you for at least eight hours, and I may pass by your house once every two days. I have to resist the cold and live in harmony with nature, so that the feelings between people will be more prominent on the grassland.

Jinma’s doze was because he was filming the director’s debut film Hulunbeier City.

He is waiting for a real snowstorm.

Because there will be the only snowstorm in the whole year the next day, if you don’t shoot, you will miss it.

Blowers don’t work so well.

Others think that he is just playing with tickets and can only shoot ethnic themes.

But later, he dabbled in the rivers and lakes of pleasure and enmity, filmed "Heaven is Unforgettable", and was also shortlisted for Pingyao this year.

Have your own movie.

Being an actor is not idle, and the cooperation is basically young directors:

The Last Truth directed by Li Taige and Happy Travel directed by Liang Ming.

Just last month, in the variety show "Director’s Advice", Tu also appeared in Wu Zhongtian’s "Sale", playing a father who is waiting for an enemy to come to the door.

He still looks energetic and vigorous, and discusses the play with the director meticulously.

Stepping into old age, I am still full of courage and running on the road day and night.

But this old horse won’t stop.

But suddenly fell down in the running.

Unfortunately.

But perhaps, it doesn’t matter how many roads you can catch in the end. What’s important is that this is the gesture that Ma was born with.

Sir is willing to believe that this "old beast" has not fallen.

He must still be somewhere, continuing to fly and never stopping.

All around, there is no one.

The picture in this article comes from the Internet.

Editor’s Assistant: North of Xibei

BYD’s "trump card" has come, and the quality of Seal 06 is absolutely reliable.

Nowadays, most consumers attach great importance to security configuration, which can be dispensed with but cannot be dispensed with. A more comprehensive configuration can often win more consumers’ love. What xiaobian brought today is. Let’s take a look at it together.

Let’s take a look at the appearance of Seal 06. The front of Seal 06 looks very young and very fashionable. Coupled with the cold headlights, the recognition is very high. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, automatic opening and closing, adaptive far and near light, delayed closing and so on. Come to the side of the car, the car body size is 4830MM*1875MM*1495MM, and the car uses simple lines, which gives people a very spiritual feeling. With large-sized thick-walled tires, smooth lines run through the whole car side. Looking back, the rear of the car looks very dynamic and lively, and the taillight style is more dynamic, creating a good atmosphere.

Sitting in the car, the interior design of Seal 06 is very simple and the visual effect is very good. The steering wheel of the car is well designed, made of leather and full of design sense. From the central control point of view, with the 15.6-inch central control screen, the interior style is impressive, and the details are still in place. The dashboard and seats give people a good feeling, too. Let’s take a look. The dashboard design is remarkable, giving people a very calm feeling. The car uses leather seats, which are wide and thick, and the overall comfort and wrapping are not bad.

Seal 06 has a good performance in space, and the leg and head space are quite comfortable, which brings a better ride experience. In addition, the car is equipped with anti-lock braking (ABS), LED daytime running lights, brake assist (EBA/BAS, etc.), braking force distribution (EBD), traction control (ASR/TCS, etc.), main driving airbag, co-pilot airbag, side airbag curtain, front side airbag and other safety configurations.

The car introduced today is remarkable in terms of space, configuration and power, and home travel is also a good helper. If you are interested, you might as well take a test drive, which will definitely bring you a different feeling.

If you buy these new cars in 2019 early, it is estimated that your intestines will soon regret it, right?


A car is a large consumable, and the price fluctuates greatly. Of course, everyone hopes that their car will maintain its value, and the price will be reduced if you don’t buy it. Today, Tianya Jun will give you an inventory of a few models that you will regret if you buy them in 2019.

 The first model: the car with the fastest price reduction – the domestic Tesla Model 3

On December 30, 2019, the first batch of car owners picked up the price for 355,800, and on January 3, 2020, the price was reduced to 322,800, plus 24,750 subsidies, the final price was 29.905 yuan, and the price was finalized.

However, the old car owners rights behavior obviously did not scare off the new owners, stores are crowded, after all, a license plate transaction price is about 90,000, equivalent to consumers spend 200,000 bought a car.

However, Industrial Securities said that the domestic gross is significantly higher than that of the United States, and the domestic production cost is 20% -28% lower than that of the American version. Therefore, the domestic market also has 27% -34% price reduction space. That is to say, it is possible to buy a car in the next 200,000 or so. I don’t know if these owners who pick up the car today will go to rights protection?

Audi Q3: All series price reduction 49,000

In March 2019, the official guide price was 27.18-359,800 yuan, and the current price after the end point discount is 22.28-310,800 yuan, and the price of the whole series is 49,000.

After the replacement, the exterior and interior have adopted a new design, which looks more fashionable and high-end from the inside to the outside. The size of the new car has been significantly improved compared with the old model, which is 4500mm/1840mm/1560mm respectively, reaching 2680mm. In addition to the beggar version, they are all equipped with keyless entry/start, and so on, such as full, electric trunk, and full LCD meters are standard for all series. In terms of power, this car offers 1.4T and 2.0T.

Land Rover Discovery: Highest Decline 125,200

Listed in February 2019, the official guide price is 34.68-500,800 yuan, and the current end point price is 26.01-375,600, the highest decrease 125,200.

This car has an easily recognizable shape, which is in line with aesthetics. The whole series of 2.0T, except for the entry version, the other models have 241Ps and 340N · m power parameters, and the whole series comes standard with 8, front and rear parking radar,,, automatic parking and start and stop functions, and the configuration is quite kind. This price reduction has successfully increased Shenxing’s sales, and the monthly sales have exceeded the 3000 mark, successfully ranking among the top ten in the high-end sales rankings in December 2019.

2020 Volvo S60: Price cut as soon as it goes on sale 30,000

The S60 listed in December 2019 has an official guide price of 28.69-379,900. At present, the price of the end point discount is 25.69-349,900, and the price of the whole series is reduced by 30,000 yuan. The official price of the 2019 S60L is 24.98-309,800, and the current end point discount price is 19.5-240,000, the highest decrease 69,800.

As a Nordic luxury brand, it is unique in terms of safety and has received praise. But it is definitely not enough to support the starting price of its 286,900 alone. After all, this price is almost similar to the discounted S90, and as a competitor, the price is being reduced. If the new S60 does not lower its stature as soon as possible, the sales results will definitely be ugly.

2019 Touareg: the highest decline of 103,800

From the official price of 56.98-819,800 to the current end point price of 47.5-76.6, the maximum decrease is 103,800.

The car is based on the MLB Evo platform, which is the same platform as Cayenne and other models. It is equipped with black technology configurations such as variable, variable, and other black technologies. However, this VW standard is still not competitive with luxury brand models at the same price, so this car can only be significantly reduced in price.

2020 Volvo XC90 highest drop of 134,900

The XC90, which has been on the market for more than three months, has an official guide price of 63.39 – 833,900, and only 50.1 – 833,900 after the end point discount. The price of the top model has not changed, and the maximum decrease is 134,900.

The biggest reason for the price reduction comes from (end point price: 56.38 – 822,800), the power and space are not as good as the Q7 XC90, which only has a slight advantage in the standard configuration, but it supports optional packaging in some high-tech configurations, and the brand strength is also higher, so the pressure on the XC90 is quite large, and there is no choice but to reduce the price.

The seventh model: Jaguar F-PACE highest drop 157,600

Listed in September 2019, the official price is 47.58 – 787,800, and the current end point price is 38.06 – 630,200, the highest decline is 157,600, and the "30% Leopard" really deserves its reputation.

As a luxury brand, it is entirely due to the failure of its sales strategy. In order to reduce the price significantly, it affects its own value retention rate, undermines the brand value and user trust, and loses the user’s relationship. Price cuts cannot restore consumers’ fixed concept of the brand, but will only fall into a vicious circle.

BMW 3 Series, the highest drop 38,000 yuan

The official price is 29.39-409,900, and the current end point price is 25.89-368,900. Among them, the highest drop for models launched in June is 80,000 yuan, and the highest drop for models launched in November is 38,000 yuan.

In China can be regarded as a very well-known model, with excellent handling performance deeply loved by consumers, as one of the brand’s best models, is definitely a spiritual totem. In the old country five clear inventory stage, entry-level models can be bought 230,000, executives realized that this has an adverse impact on the brand, so the price of the new 3 series was raised, the price of entry-level models was close to 300,000, and the price was firm at the beginning of the listing, and the monthly sales were basically maintained at more than 3,000 units. In the end, the monthly sales volume exceeded 10,000.

BMW X1: Highest Deals 85,900

Listed in October 2019, the official price is 27.88-339,800, and the current end point price is 20.83-253,900, with a maximum discount of 85,900 yuan.

After the facelift, both in terms of space and technology configuration have excellent performance, which led to the new X1’s price reduction in a short period of time. In addition to this strong opponent, the low-end models still use the 1.5T three-cylinder. Although the technical development of the three-cylinder has been relatively mature, the three-cylinder is still not accepted in the hearts of the majority of consumers. The problem of its jitter is a flaw in principle, and even it cannot fully overcome this problem. Therefore, only by reducing prices can we stabilize sales.

2019 Buick Regal, all discounts 32,000

Listed in February 2019, the price of the whole series was reduced by 32,000 yuan, and the current end point price is 14.08 – 227,800.

From February to November 2019, sales have exceeded 100,000 units, but there is no lack of pain behind the glamour. It has almost become the cheapest B-class car at present, and the price of the 1.5T entry-level version is about 140,000. As a relatively famous B-class joint venture car, even with the entry price of 140,000, it still cannot reach the sales level of competitors and other competitors, so the price reduction is also a last resort.

2019 Buick Yinglang, the highest discount 49,000 yuan

The 2019 1.3T and 1.0T models were launched in December 2018 and March 2019 respectively, and currently have a maximum reduction of 49,000 yuan, with an end point price of 7.73-95,900.

In 2019, a total of 256,837 units were sold, ranking sixth in the annual car sales list. Such results can be achieved by reducing prices. The top matching models are insufficient 100,000, and even the top matching is more expensive than it. Although it is a three-cylinder machine, but looking at such a conscientious price, few consumers will be dissatisfied.

Malibu XL maximum decline of 39,000 yuan

The four-cylinder version and the three-cylinder version were launched in December 2018 and March 2019 respectively, and the current end point price is 11.99-180,900, with a maximum decrease of 39,000 yuan.

In terms of sales, it can be said to be mired in the quagmire, and even the sales data of this car cannot be found in the owner’s home. Although the price of the entry-level model is less than 120,000, the three-cylinder machine still makes consumers dislike it. The starting price of the four-cylinder version exceeds 150,000, and there are more competitors in this range, so the price may be reduced later.

Skoda Speed Pie, the price of the whole series is reduced by 35,000 yuan

Listed in July 2019, the current price reduction of the whole series is 35,000 yuan, and the end point price is 13.49-204,900.

Since its launch, the monthly sales of the new model have not exceeded 3,000 units, and the sales in the first three months have even been less than 2,000 units. Because of its technology as an endorsement, it has always been regarded as "cheap", while the entry-level products are being launched on a large scale, but they want to rise.

2020 Tuyue, the price of the whole series is reduced by 27,000 yuan

Listed in November 2019, the current price reduction of the whole series is 27,000, and the end point price is 13.88 – 196,800.

As a sibling model, the price cannot be too different, and there will be some competition between the north and the south, so it is reasonable to reduce the price.

Are they all rolling? Me too! Analysis of the new RAV4 Rongfang product power

As we all know, at this stage, major automakers have used the most extreme efforts in terms of design, configuration, intelligence, and power to roll out a new era of the automotive market. I heard that consumers want A? Sorry, I can’t give you A, B, C, and D, but I will give you A, B, C, D, and focus on sincerity.

As a benchmark for urban SUVs, FAW Toyota has always been a "three-high" model with sales, word-of-mouth and attention. Since its inception, global sales have exceeded 12 million, and the cumulative sales volume in China has exceeded 1.80 million in 10 years. It has won the global SUV sales crown for 6 consecutive years from 2017 to 2022.

At the end of last month, FAW Toyota’s new RAV4 was just launched, providing a total of 14 sub-models of fuel, hybrid, and plug-in power. Since it is a benchmark, let’s see where the new car "rolls" are.

Introducing a new kit, double front face options More

Since the RAV4 Rongfang adopted the TNGA platform, its highly angular shape has been much loved by consumers. Its hood rib line has exploded, and the lamp cavity is bright and sharp. The new model has been slightly modified in the fog lamp area, and the width effect of the front surrounding sides is more obvious, making the front face more tense.

The ordinary version has a length of 4600mm, a width of 1855mm, a height of 1680mm, and a wheelbase of 2690mm. The upper waist line of the body is slightly raised straight to the rear of the car. The rough and powerful body outline and black wheel eyebrows complement each other, combining urban feel and off-road tonality.

Some of the new RAV4 models are equipped with new wheels. For example, the version has been upgraded from the original five-spoke wheel rim to a new double-spoke design, which meets the personalized needs of modern young consumers. At the same time, the two-wheel drive Fashion Plus Edition, the 20th Anniversary Platinum Commemorative Edition, the four-wheel drive Expedition Plus Edition, the four-wheel drive Expedition Flagship Edition and the dual-engine power Elite Plus Edition have added panoramic sunroof, and the roof has turned black to further enhance the refinement of the whole vehicle.

Of course, the biggest change in terms of appearance is the introduction of the four-wheel drive adventure version of the North American Adventure off-road kit for the first time. The kit is set against the backdrop of multiple kits such as bumpers, front grilles, fog lampshades, wheel eyebrows, and rear bumpers, making the vehicle style more refined and sophisticated. If the ordinary version of the model has a refined sense of urbanization, then the four-wheel drive adventure version can be called an off-road old gun style.

Due to the different kits, the size of the Adventure model has also changed slightly. The length and width are increased by 10mm respectively, and the height and wheelbase have not changed. The appearance of the Adventure off-road kit makes the difference between the two-wheel drive and the four-wheel drive more obvious, especially the LED layered headlights, which are ingenious in style and can be said to be not angry.

Appearance summary: While fine-tuning the shape of the new RAV4 Rongfang, it also introduced the North American Adventure off-road kit for the first time on the four-wheel drive adventure version, and added rim styles and panoramic sunroof to some models. Under the premise of advanced appearance, the configuration functions are further enriched. To be honest, the Adventure kit has completely revolutionized the tonality of the RAV4 Rongfang, and the change in the atmosphere is almost the same as that of the replacement.

The cockpit is more intelligent, and the safety configuration is full

The new RAV4 Rongfang interior continues the current style. Its double-color interior is made of suede and leather materials in a large area, and it is matched with precision sutures and silver trims, resulting in a sense of high-end.

More than just materials, the new car has been upgraded in many key aspects. You know, the new RAV4 Rongfang is the first model of FAW Toyota to carry the Toyota Space smart cockpit, which can be seamlessly connected through smart devices, personalized customization of AI assistants and a larger screen to further enhance the intelligent experience.

For example, people are increasingly fond of large screens, and new cars have abandoned the original low-end 8-inch and high-end 10.1-inch large screens, and adopted the standard 10.25-inch large-screen setting for all series, from low-end to high-end, which is enough to show their sincerity.

The car has a resolution of 1920 * 720, integrates into the Ali series and the entertainment ecosystem backed by Tencent, and can realize functions such as listening to books, Karaoke, etc. It also comes pre-installed with Autonavi maps with all offline map data in the country, which can accurately navigate even in areas with poor signal. Compared with the old model, the new RAV4 Rongfang car machine is a lot more entertaining and practical. What’s more, the car machine supports OTA upgrades, and the APP can be updated independently.

At the same time, in addition to the entry level, they have all been upgraded to 12.3-inch LCD meters. This kind of sincere change has appeared in many main sales models such as the two-wheel drive fashion PLUS version, and consumers who hold coins for purchase are fortunate.

In terms of mobile phone mapping, the new RAV4 Rongfang supports Apple CarPlay/Huawei HiCar/Baidu Carlife, taking care of all mainstream systems while also being fully equipped with wireless connectivity. Its new intelligent voice interaction system supports up to 30 seconds of continuous multi-round conversations, greatly improving the ease of operation.

In addition to the above, the new RAV4 Rongfang also adds mobile phone wireless charging, front seat heating and electric passenger seat to the main sales model; high-end models have added a parallel blind spot monitoring system, reversing side rear blind spot warning system, HUD head-up display system, na noe ? X nano water ion air purification system and other configurations.

In terms of intelligent driving, the new RAV4 comes standard with the T-Pilot intelligent driving assistance system, which integrates multiple safety assistance driving systems such as PCS pre-collision safety, DRCC dynamic radar cruise control, LTA lane tracking assistance, and AHB high beam automatic control. It also adds functions such as emergency steering assistance, active deceleration in corners, and vehicle monitoring at intersections.

Among them, the emergency steering auxiliary feature can intelligently identify potential collision risks. When the lane space is sufficient, the new RAV4 can provide steering assistance for users to ensure vehicle stability, inhibit lane deviation, and reduce the probability of accidents.

In terms of passive safety, it is the main battlefield of TNGA platform models. The new RAV4 Rongfang uses a large number of hot stamped steel, high-strength steel with the highest 1.18 quadrillion Pa and aluminum alloy to achieve lightweight body while ensuring body rigidity to meet daily driving control texture and vehicle safety.

Configuration summary: The new RAV4 has cancelled the original 2.0L Premium Edition and added the Elite PLUS Edition to the dual-engine version. The sincerity of the configuration side is particularly obvious when adjusting the model, especially the 12.3-inch meter, wireless mobile phone interconnection, 10.25-inch central control screen, wireless charging, seat heating, etc., which can be said to have hit the user’s pain point.

Rich in power, "mixed with electricity" more

The new RAV4 Rongfang offers 14 models including fuel, hybrid, and plug-in, including 6 pure fuel models, 4 dual-engine models, and 4 plug-in models. The power forms are very rich.

The 2.0L engine has a thermal efficiency of up to 40%, a maximum power of 126kW, and a maximum torque of 206 Nm; the 2.5L dual-engine version has a combined power of 160kW and 163kW respectively, both of which match the CVT gearbox. Toyota has added a start gear to the traditional belt drive system structure, that is, the 1-gear direct drive often mentioned in the market, which can maximize the transmission efficiency at the start, and reduce fuel consumption while starting more powerfully.

The 2.5L plug-in hybrid version is also divided into a single-motor version and a dual-motor (four-wheel drive) version. The former system has a combined power of 194 kW, and the latter system has a combined power of 225 kW. The pure electric cruising range of WLTC operating conditions is divided into 78km and 73km, and the 0-100km/h acceleration is 9.1 seconds and 7.4 seconds respectively.

In terms of chassis, the new RAV4 is equipped with front McPherson + rear E-type multi-link suspension, and has three four-wheel drive versions, including DTC dynamic torque control system, DTV dynamic torque vector control system, and E-Four electronic four-wheel drive.

The DTC dynamic torque control system adopts a central multi-plate clutch and a rear axle limited slip differential, which can achieve 100:0-50:50 power distribution between the front and rear axles. While having a certain ability to get out of trouble, more attention is paid to the driving stability of urban four-wheel drive conditions.

The DTV dynamic torque vector control system is upgraded on the basis of DTC, which can achieve a power distribution of 0-100-100:0, and has a stronger off-road escape ability. It is worth mentioning that the four-wheel drive system has a power disconnect mechanism, which can be switched to 2-wheel drive during daily driving, thereby improving fuel economy.

E.four electronic four-wheel drive is to install a motor at the P4 position of the rear axle, which saves the drive shaft and realizes the lightweight of the whole vehicle. In this way, the front and rear axles of the whole vehicle can be driven independently, with more free power distribution and higher driving efficiency.

Every time you talk about Toyota’s four-wheel drive system, you must mention the advantages of the TNGA platform – lowering the engine position, making the vehicle’s center of mass lower, and then cooperating with the body stiffness and four-wheel drive system to achieve better handling.

Chassis summary: Toyota has always had high requirements for power and chassis, and strives to achieve the optimal balance between drive efficiency and fuel economy. At this stage, many automakers use the Atkinson cycle to increase the thermal efficiency of hybrid dedicated engines to more than 40%. However, in the field of direct fuel drive, the 40% thermal efficiency of Toyota’s DYNAMIC FORCE 2.0L power unit has so far been few competitors.

Summarize:

No matter how the market rolls, the global sales crown halo and 12 million user reputation are evidence of RAV4’s product strength. In today’s dazzling array of new brands and new models, simply talking about Toyota’s QDR vehicle manufacturing standards may be a bit boring, but when it comes to value preservation, maturity, and quality control consistency, Toyota is still infront lineThe new RAV4 introduces a new shape kit and a large number of additional parts while ensuring the basic quality. I think this is the sincere expression of the world’s leading car companies in the era of involution. (Data source from 2017-2022 focus2move global sales statistics)

Multi-functional network car on the road practice runs by the end of the year is expected to reach 300 vehicles

  Download the Shouqi car-hailing APP to make an appointment, which can carry wheelchair passengers. It is expected to reach 300 vehicles by the end of the year

  The elderly, pregnant women, and people with limited mobility have new options for travel. Yesterday, the first batch of more than 60 official multi-function online car-hailing vehicles in this city was officially launched. The biggest highlight is that they can carry wheelchair passengers. Citizens only need to download the Shouqi car-hailing APP to book a car. The Beijing Morning Post reporter learned that it is expected that by the end of the year, the city’s multi-function online car-hailing will reach 300 vehicles.

  Equipped with automatic lifting platform

  Yesterday, a brand-new multi-functional online car was officially unveiled in the Shouqi Building. The Beijing Morning Post reporter noticed that the appearance of the multi-functional online car is very similar to that of a commercial car, but the difference is that the multi-functional online car opens the trunk and has an automatic lifting platform (see picture).

  According to the relevant person in charge of Shouqi car-hailing, in addition to incorporating rich technology and fashionable styling elements in the appearance and interior, the multi-function vehicle is also carefully designed in terms of configuration, and the rich humanized intelligent equipment will bring more convenient and humanistic driving experience to people with limited mobility. The person in charge said that the car space is more spacious than ordinary online car-hailing, can seat 7 people, has a wrapping cabin, and the third row of seats in the car box has variable functions. At the same time, the car is equipped with an automatic lifting device for passengers who use wheelchairs to get on the bus directly, without folding the wheelchair. Moreover, in addition to seat belts and armrests suitable for wheelchair passengers, after passengers get on the bus, the two wheels of the wheelchair will be effectively fixed to ensure the safety of passengers. " The above operations can be easily completed by only one driver. "The person in charge said that passengers using wheelchairs are located in the third row of the car after getting on the bus, which does not affect the comfort of passengers in the first two rows of the car at all. When not loading wheelchairs, the third row of folding seats can also be lowered to ensure the normal loading of passengers in the third row.

  Door-to-door service available

  Beijing Morning Post reporter learned that multi-purpose vehicle drivers have undergone advance training, including equipment operation, maintenance, cleaning, emergency treatment, as well as a series of detailed service training, such as serving elderly passengers can not be too hasty, touch the limb can not be too hard, the elderly and other special passengers suddenly feel unwell when riding What should I do? The reporter roughly calculated yesterday and found that under normal circumstances, it takes about 2 minutes from the landing of the automatic lifting platform to the passenger getting on the bus, completing the wheelchair fixation, and fastening the seat belt.

  In addition, it is worth noting that the multifunctional network ride-hailing driver provides a door-to-door service. When making an appointment, passengers can explain their basic situation and whether they need the company to provide wheelchairs.

  Prices are on par with commercial vehicles

  Previously, the Beijing Morning News has also repeatedly reported and paid attention to the problem of travel difficulties for special groups such as wheelchair people. "Sometimes the driver reaches for a taxi and sees us in a wheelchair. It clearly shows that the car is empty but he will not stop because he thinks it is troublesome for me." At that time, a wheelchair girl interviewed said so.

  The multi-function online car-hailing launched by Shouqi Car-hailing will solve this problem. Last night, a reporter from the Beijing Morning News logged in to the Shouqi Car-hailing APP and found that the "multi-function vehicle" option had appeared in the APP and could be reserved at any time. Passengers only need to download the Shouqi Car-hailing APP to make an appointment. "We still encourage reservations for multi-function vehicles, because there are currently limited vehicles, and instant orders may not be available immediately." The relevant person in charge of Shouqi Car-hailing said. Such a thoughtful service, is the price expensive? The Beijing Morning News reporter learned that at present, the multi-function online car-hailing pricing is the same as that of commercial vehicles, that is, 4.5 yuan per kilometer and time, 0.7 yuan per minute during off-peak hours, and 1.5 yuan per minute during peak hours.

  It will be expanded to 300 vehicles by the end of the year

  At present, the multi-function vehicle is still in the practice run period, yesterday the first batch of 60 vehicles in the city on the road practice run.

  According to the plan, more than 300 multi-function vehicles will be on the road in Beijing by the end of the year. At the same time, some cities across the country will also launch them one after another. It is expected that there will be about 500 multi-function online car-hailing vehicles nationwide by the end of the year.

  Regarding the launch of multi-functional network ride-hailing, transportation expert Xu Kangming said that a city’s transportation system should not only focus on the construction of tall facilities, but should also focus on providing diverse transportation modes for different groups of people, and more importantly, it can provide excellent service guarantees for special groups, the elderly, children, and low-income groups.

  Beijing Morning Post reporter, co-photo by Cao Jing Ruiwen

  ■ Related news

  Accessible taxis have been scrapped

  Beijing Morning News (reporter, Cao Jingrui) Multifunctional network about the car on the line, how about the traditional barrier-free taxi? Yesterday, the Beijing Morning News reporter learned from the transportation department that the barrier-free taxi introduced before the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games has reached the end of its life and will no longer carry passengers on the road.

  Accessible taxis first appeared in May 2008, when the city’s fleet of 70 vehicles was built to meet the needs of mobility-impaired people and the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing. At that time, the first batch of accessible taxis was rich in models, including British, Quanshun, Jinbei and Santana. Of these, 40 were wheelchair-accessible and 30 were modified vehicles, that is, rotating seats.

  These accessible taxis are generally operated by telephone reservation, two hours in advance in urban areas and one day in advance in suburban counties, to serve people with special travel needs. According to previous statistics from the transportation department, since the Beijing Olympic and Paralympic Games, barrier-free taxis have provided services to passengers with special social needs tens of thousands of times.

  However, in practice, it is difficult for passengers to see accessible taxis on the road. It is reported that the main reason is that the car has high fuel consumption, the taxi driver loses a lot of money, and the operation is difficult. In addition, due to the limited number, sometimes even if you use the phone to make an appointment, you have to try your luck to get a accessible taxi.

  The scrapping period of taxis in this city is 8 years. Therefore, the barrier-free taxis introduced before the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games have reached the end of their life and will no longer carry passengers on the road.

Meituan local life behind "high certainty" finds "low price" breakthrough point

  In the past six months, Meituan has rebuilt its offensive and defensive systems, and has also entered a new narrative stage: its core local business has achieved steady development, and at the same time, the synergy effect between various businesses has begun to emerge, driving the first quarter’s performance.

  As more traffic players enter the local life field, Meituan is also constantly breaking through and seeking new breakthrough points. This quarter, Meituan went deep into the industry value chain, focusing more on building long-term competitiveness and improving user experience rather than market share while promoting the development of merchants. Behind this, Meituan is constantly improving supply and iterating products to meet consumers’ demand for product diversity, high quality and high cost performance.

  With the adjustment of the organizational structure, Meituan has been optimized in terms of quality service, operational efficiency, and reshaping price power, which has also allowed Meituan to achieve good results in the first quarter. On June 6, Meituan released its first-quarter financial report, revenue was 73.28 billion, an increase of 25% year-on-year. The core local business contributed 54.63 billion revenue, an increase of 27.4% year-on-year, accounting for 74.5% of total revenue.

  Revenue and profit both grew, implementing the "retail + technology" strategy

  At a time when the competition in the local life track was becoming more intense, Meituan, who participated in the battle, walked more calmly in this quarter. Overall, Meituan achieved solid growth and handed over a financial report of both revenue and profit growth.

  From the surface, Meituan seized the opportunity of consumption recovery in 2024, effectively grasping the rebound of the industry on the basis of the continuous and steady growth of China’s local commercial industry. But a closer look at the reasons behind it shows that the first quarter is a low season, and theoretically the Spring Festival holiday will reduce transactions, but the financial report data shows that Meituan’s stability in the basic market can cope with the cyclical fluctuations caused by seasonal consumer demand and reduce the impact on performance.

  Data show that in the first quarter of 2024, Meituan’s total revenue increased by 25% year-on-year to RMB 73.30 billion. Adjusted net profit increased by 36.4% year-on-year to RMB 7.50 billion. Under the situation of double growth in revenue and profit, both beat market expectations, which also shows that Meituan’s basic market remains solid.

  In terms of user scale and merchant scale, Meituan has accelerated growth for four consecutive quarters. In the first quarter, Meituan’s platform users and merchants both accelerated growth and hit a record high. Driven by this, the annual transaction user transaction frequency (ATU) has also steadily increased to more than 50 times, and high-frequency transactions also mean that users’ stickiness to Meituan has gradually strengthened.

  In the first quarter, Meituan continued to focus on the "Retail + Technology" strategy, investing 5 billion yuan to deeply cultivate the Chinese consumer market and local service fields, and continued to promote the efficiency of the retail industry through technological innovation.

  In fact, the second half of the Internet should be driven not only by user requests, but also by core technologies. In order to build a user-centric moat, Meituan has been continuously exploring in the field of technology since the announcement of the "Retail + Technology" strategy in 2021. Whether it is in hardware, software or AI exploration, it shows Meituan’s determination to improve operational efficiency and optimize user experience.

  "As a beneficiary of the growth of the industry, Meituan will continue to firmly fulfill the mission of’helping everyone eat better and live better ‘, actively lead the digital transformation and upgrading of the retail industry, and believe that in the future, there will be more synergy effects between various businesses, and continue to create greater value for all industry participants."

  Core local business seeks innovation while maintaining stability, and business synergies amplify the effect

  Driven by digitalization, Meituan’s core local business revenue increased by 27% year-on-year to 54.60 billion yuan, a figure that not only broke a historical record, but also demonstrated the strength of Meituan’s core moat.

  In this wave of growth, Meituan’s takeaway business has contributed to it, continuing to maintain high-quality growth. Annual active users have increased to nearly 500 million, and the transaction frequency of medium and high-frequency users has further increased year-on-year. This huge user base has provided more impetus for Meituan, and the number of instant delivery orders on the platform has increased by 28% year-on-year to 5.46 billion in the quarter.

  It is worth noting that the concept of "everything at home" that can be bought in anything has been continuously proven in Meituan’s performance in recent quarters. Under the rapid development, more and more food delivery users have been converted into Meituan flash sale users. In the first quarter, Meituan flash sale had an average daily order volume of 8.40 million, and the number of annual active users and transaction frequency achieved a high year-on-year growth.

  In addition, in the first quarter, offline consumer demand continued to be strong, and Meituan’s wine and hospitality business also achieved solid growth. GTV grew by more than 60% year-on-year, and the number of annual transaction users increased by more than 37% year-on-year. The number of transaction users, merchants, and annual active merchants all hit record highs.

  Behind the solid development of core local business is a series of adjustments made by Meituan at the beginning of this year. For example, one core adjustment is that the in-store and in-home business are no longer distinct and belong to the core local business sector. Wang Puzhong, senior vice-president of Meituan, is responsible for it.

  Similar adjustments have promoted the synergy effect between various businesses. Taking the close bundling of home-to-home and in-store businesses as an example, diverting the huge traffic of home-to-home high frequency and high stickiness to the in-store business can motivate users to use the in-store wine and hotel business more frequently. From mid-May, Meituan membership benefits have been further expanded, expanding from the previous retail to in-store, hotel and travel businesses.

  This means that users can be effectively promoted to achieve more cross-consumption, promoting the conversion of users from one business to another.

  This program is an upgrade and innovation based on the instant delivery membership program that Meituan has accumulated over the past few years. Through the expansion of membership rights, Meituan will also strengthen cooperation with merchants in order to integrate and provide more products and services, including a large number of discounts. It is foreseeable that Meituan will improve future revenue growth and profitability through more synergy effects.

  Mr. Wang said that all core local business departments would work together in this direction in the future to explore new approaches and create synergies. But he also stressed that "it is too early to talk about these". Meituan was still in the process of restructuring its organisation to better support and integrate core local business sectors, he said.

  In the second half of local life, cost-effectiveness is a key word

  According to iResearch data, the size of the local living market is expected to grow to 35.30 trillion yuan in 2025. QuestMobile report shows that the local living comprehensive service industry has a network penetration rate of 38.4% in April 2023. Overall, the local living market is a relatively high-frequency and stable consumption scene, and it is one of the few tracks where there is still a large growth space.

  Looking around, local life has become a battleground for Internet Tech Giants. At a time when the competition in the local life track is heating up, multiple platforms have entered the local life track strongly. It is not difficult to find that in the second half of the Internet, many platforms have begun to use content as the carrier and low prices as the driving force, trying to break through in the track.

  As a technology retail enterprise rooted in the local consumer sector, Meituan also responds to the evolution of consumer demand, actively adjusts business strategies, continuously iterates, improves products, increases marketing and supply, and provides consumers with more cost-effective choices. Layout around low-cost takeaway group buying is the direction Meituan has found after hundreds of battles. From the financial report, this area includes "good meal", "god hot" and "brand satellite store".

  From 2020, Meituan began to pilot the business of Pin Haofan, which involves multiple people buying low-priced takeaway food. Originally positioned as a low-priced takeaway product for the lower-tier market, Pin Haofan has now entered most markets in the country, including first- and second-tier cities. By the first quarter of this year, the peak daily order volume of "Pin Haofan" reached a new high.

  "God Snatch" was hatched by Meituan from the home scene, and penetrated low prices into all Meituan order scenes in the form of coupons in the live stream and at the independent entrance. It strengthens marketing solutions for merchants, and also conducts marketing activities on holidays to further stimulate consumer demand, thereby helping merchants acquire customers more efficiently.

  In addition, Meituan launched a "brand satellite store" for well-known chain restaurant brands. In this model, merchants do not provide dine-in food, but only provide high-quality and cost-effective food delivery services, allowing merchants to operate at a more streamlined cost and provide consumers with lower prices under the premise of ensuring homogeneity. In the first quarter, Meituan brand satellite stores launched a 10,000-store rebate plan to help merchants and further enrich high-quality supply. As of the end of May this year, 45 brands have opened more than 560 brand satellite stores.

  While seizing market opportunities, Meituan also actively innovates marketing methods to meet the diverse needs of consumers. Holiday consumption, family dinners, etc. have become the focus of the following scenarios. Through innovative means such as live broadcast and () joint promotion, Meituan not only meets the needs of local residents, but also covers the needs of tourists and returnees to find local stores and discounts, further deepening consumers’ mentality for Meituan to provide cost-effective supplies.

  At present, "low price" has become the main theme of the Internet. In this context, Meituan’s excellent report card in the first quarter is not accidental, but the inevitable result of "retail + technology" long-term deep cultivation of the local life service market, insisting on user request-oriented, low price-oriented, and continuous integration of scenarios for innovation. In the future, Meituan will explore how to achieve better business synergy effect when expanding its basic market competitive advantage, which will also bring more imagination to Meituan.